THE FORMATION OF MASS CULTURE AND ITS EFFECTS ON CONTEMPORARY ART

Mass culture appeared as part of the changes capitalism brought about on the society. Mass culture, appearing in the 19th century as a result of growing effect of capitalism and developments in advertising, is also called popular culture. This trend changed people’s lifestyle as well as their approa...

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Autor principal: Serpil YAYMAN ATASEVEN
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Publicado: Fırat University 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/47fce6a30bd0441b95c425ff83e8383c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47fce6a30bd0441b95c425ff83e8383c2021-11-24T09:20:41ZTHE FORMATION OF MASS CULTURE AND ITS EFFECTS ON CONTEMPORARY ART2148-416310.9761/JASSS7571https://doaj.org/article/47fce6a30bd0441b95c425ff83e8383c2019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=633858143_14-Dr.%20%C3%96%C4%9Fr.%20%C3%9Cyesi%20Serpil%20Yayman%20Ataseven.pdf&key=28739https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163Mass culture appeared as part of the changes capitalism brought about on the society. Mass culture, appearing in the 19th century as a result of growing effect of capitalism and developments in advertising, is also called popular culture. This trend changed people’s lifestyle as well as their approach to art, prompting people to overconsume and turning works of art into ordinary commodities. Therefore, the capitalist system created a cultural life and art market based on money, ensuring the continuity of consumption. Mass society came into being with people having similar points of view and exhibiting analogous behaviour. These changes in the realms of culture and art have been investigated by artists, authors, and scholars who critically examined their causes and effects. The first critical approach to the phenomenon of mass culture was that of Theodor Adorno in the 1930s. Adorno maintained that the efforts to settle the differences between modernist high art and industrial mass culture caused the disappearance of high art, and asserted that changes in social life commodified works of art. In his paintings, Andy Warhol, the pioneer of Pop Art, depicted the commodified works of art becoming mechanical and ordinary. What influenced art negatively in mass culture was, according to Warhol, mass produced “kitsch”. The studies by the Frankfurt school on this issue have revealed the profound effect of mass media in the promotion of popular culture, claiming that mass media serve global market and its ideology, leading to uniform production of works of art. This study aims to investigate the negative implications of mass culture and the changes it has caused in the realm of art. Critics of mass culture commonly argue that it causes people to adopt a consumption-focused approach which is indifferent, passive, and away from traditional values.Serpil YAYMAN ATASEVENFırat Universityarticlemass culturecapitalismcommoditymass mediakitschSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 11, Iss 67, Pp 181-189 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic mass culture
capitalism
commodity
mass media
kitsch
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle mass culture
capitalism
commodity
mass media
kitsch
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Serpil YAYMAN ATASEVEN
THE FORMATION OF MASS CULTURE AND ITS EFFECTS ON CONTEMPORARY ART
description Mass culture appeared as part of the changes capitalism brought about on the society. Mass culture, appearing in the 19th century as a result of growing effect of capitalism and developments in advertising, is also called popular culture. This trend changed people’s lifestyle as well as their approach to art, prompting people to overconsume and turning works of art into ordinary commodities. Therefore, the capitalist system created a cultural life and art market based on money, ensuring the continuity of consumption. Mass society came into being with people having similar points of view and exhibiting analogous behaviour. These changes in the realms of culture and art have been investigated by artists, authors, and scholars who critically examined their causes and effects. The first critical approach to the phenomenon of mass culture was that of Theodor Adorno in the 1930s. Adorno maintained that the efforts to settle the differences between modernist high art and industrial mass culture caused the disappearance of high art, and asserted that changes in social life commodified works of art. In his paintings, Andy Warhol, the pioneer of Pop Art, depicted the commodified works of art becoming mechanical and ordinary. What influenced art negatively in mass culture was, according to Warhol, mass produced “kitsch”. The studies by the Frankfurt school on this issue have revealed the profound effect of mass media in the promotion of popular culture, claiming that mass media serve global market and its ideology, leading to uniform production of works of art. This study aims to investigate the negative implications of mass culture and the changes it has caused in the realm of art. Critics of mass culture commonly argue that it causes people to adopt a consumption-focused approach which is indifferent, passive, and away from traditional values.
format article
author Serpil YAYMAN ATASEVEN
author_facet Serpil YAYMAN ATASEVEN
author_sort Serpil YAYMAN ATASEVEN
title THE FORMATION OF MASS CULTURE AND ITS EFFECTS ON CONTEMPORARY ART
title_short THE FORMATION OF MASS CULTURE AND ITS EFFECTS ON CONTEMPORARY ART
title_full THE FORMATION OF MASS CULTURE AND ITS EFFECTS ON CONTEMPORARY ART
title_fullStr THE FORMATION OF MASS CULTURE AND ITS EFFECTS ON CONTEMPORARY ART
title_full_unstemmed THE FORMATION OF MASS CULTURE AND ITS EFFECTS ON CONTEMPORARY ART
title_sort formation of mass culture and its effects on contemporary art
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/47fce6a30bd0441b95c425ff83e8383c
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