Third-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions
In this paper, a third-order ordinary differential equation coupled to three-point boundary conditions is considered. The related Green’s function changes its sign on the square of definition. Despite this, we are able to deduce the existence of positive and increasing functions on the whole interva...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:480a286aef9b4080b13b369d4f88d8672021-12-05T14:10:52ZThird-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions2391-545510.1515/math-2021-0007https://doaj.org/article/480a286aef9b4080b13b369d4f88d8672021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/math-2021-0007https://doaj.org/toc/2391-5455In this paper, a third-order ordinary differential equation coupled to three-point boundary conditions is considered. The related Green’s function changes its sign on the square of definition. Despite this, we are able to deduce the existence of positive and increasing functions on the whole interval of definition, which are convex in a given subinterval. The nonlinear considered problem consists on the product of a positive real parameter, a nonnegative function that depends on the spatial variable and a time dependent function, with negative sign on the first part of the interval and positive on the second one. The results hold by means of fixed point theorems on suitable cones.Cabada AlbertoDimitrov Nikolay D.De Gruyterarticlethird-order equationsthree-point boundary conditionsgreen’s functiondegree theory34b0534b0834b1034b1534b1834b2734l30MathematicsQA1-939ENOpen Mathematics, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 11-31 (2021) |
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third-order equations three-point boundary conditions green’s function degree theory 34b05 34b08 34b10 34b15 34b18 34b27 34l30 Mathematics QA1-939 |
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third-order equations three-point boundary conditions green’s function degree theory 34b05 34b08 34b10 34b15 34b18 34b27 34l30 Mathematics QA1-939 Cabada Alberto Dimitrov Nikolay D. Third-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions |
description |
In this paper, a third-order ordinary differential equation coupled to three-point boundary conditions is considered. The related Green’s function changes its sign on the square of definition. Despite this, we are able to deduce the existence of positive and increasing functions on the whole interval of definition, which are convex in a given subinterval. The nonlinear considered problem consists on the product of a positive real parameter, a nonnegative function that depends on the spatial variable and a time dependent function, with negative sign on the first part of the interval and positive on the second one. The results hold by means of fixed point theorems on suitable cones. |
format |
article |
author |
Cabada Alberto Dimitrov Nikolay D. |
author_facet |
Cabada Alberto Dimitrov Nikolay D. |
author_sort |
Cabada Alberto |
title |
Third-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions |
title_short |
Third-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions |
title_full |
Third-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions |
title_fullStr |
Third-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Third-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions |
title_sort |
third-order differential equations with three-point boundary conditions |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/480a286aef9b4080b13b369d4f88d867 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT cabadaalberto thirdorderdifferentialequationswiththreepointboundaryconditions AT dimitrovnikolayd thirdorderdifferentialequationswiththreepointboundaryconditions |
_version_ |
1718371643568422912 |