Nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular Alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin

Abstract Considerable evidence shows critical roles of intracellular pathogenic events of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). In particular, intracellular amyloid-β accumulation and oligomerization are early AD pathologic processes, which may lead to changes in inflammatory molecules and other AD-related path...

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Autores principales: Feng Liang, Yu Wan, Diane Schaak, Joseph Ward, Xunuo Shen, Rudolph E. Tanzi, Can Zhang, Qimin Quan
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/480d2e5f3fb44bce97e032c128dc206f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:480d2e5f3fb44bce97e032c128dc206f2021-12-02T12:32:19ZNanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular Alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin10.1038/s41598-017-05619-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/480d2e5f3fb44bce97e032c128dc206f2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05619-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Considerable evidence shows critical roles of intracellular pathogenic events of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). In particular, intracellular amyloid-β accumulation and oligomerization are early AD pathologic processes, which may lead to changes in inflammatory molecules and other AD-related pathological components. Curcumin and its analogs have been identified as potential drug candidates for AD. However, the effects of curcumin on intracellular AD pathologic processes remain largely unknown. Here we utilized a recently developed nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe (nFTP) technology and investigated whether curcumin leads to intracellular AD pathologic changes. We showed that our nFTP technology could robustly detect intracellular AD-related protein changes caused by a well-known inflammation inducer and a familial AD mutation. Intriguingly, curcumin remarkably reduced the level of intracellular oligomers while modestly reduced the level of an inflammatory cytokine. Thus, our results provided evidence that curcumin’s mechanism of action in attenuating AD pathology is through a major role of decreasing oligomerization.Feng LiangYu WanDiane SchaakJoseph WardXunuo ShenRudolph E. TanziCan ZhangQimin QuanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Feng Liang
Yu Wan
Diane Schaak
Joseph Ward
Xunuo Shen
Rudolph E. Tanzi
Can Zhang
Qimin Quan
Nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular Alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin
description Abstract Considerable evidence shows critical roles of intracellular pathogenic events of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). In particular, intracellular amyloid-β accumulation and oligomerization are early AD pathologic processes, which may lead to changes in inflammatory molecules and other AD-related pathological components. Curcumin and its analogs have been identified as potential drug candidates for AD. However, the effects of curcumin on intracellular AD pathologic processes remain largely unknown. Here we utilized a recently developed nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe (nFTP) technology and investigated whether curcumin leads to intracellular AD pathologic changes. We showed that our nFTP technology could robustly detect intracellular AD-related protein changes caused by a well-known inflammation inducer and a familial AD mutation. Intriguingly, curcumin remarkably reduced the level of intracellular oligomers while modestly reduced the level of an inflammatory cytokine. Thus, our results provided evidence that curcumin’s mechanism of action in attenuating AD pathology is through a major role of decreasing oligomerization.
format article
author Feng Liang
Yu Wan
Diane Schaak
Joseph Ward
Xunuo Shen
Rudolph E. Tanzi
Can Zhang
Qimin Quan
author_facet Feng Liang
Yu Wan
Diane Schaak
Joseph Ward
Xunuo Shen
Rudolph E. Tanzi
Can Zhang
Qimin Quan
author_sort Feng Liang
title Nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular Alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin
title_short Nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular Alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin
title_full Nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular Alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin
title_fullStr Nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular Alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin
title_full_unstemmed Nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular Alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin
title_sort nanoplasmonic fiber tip probe detects significant reduction of intracellular alzheimer’s disease-related oligomers by curcumin
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/480d2e5f3fb44bce97e032c128dc206f
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