Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Mental Health in Sweden: No Observed Changes in the Dispensed Amount of Common Psychotropic Medications in the Region of Scania

Some first investigations have focused on the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for the general mental health after its outbreak in 2020. According to multiple self-reporting surveys, symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression have risen worldwide. Even some studies based on health care records...

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Autores principales: Mirjam Wolfschlag, Cécile Grudet, Anders Håkansson
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:481b226b818e43179a4970ad06f9bd142021-12-01T21:56:18ZImpact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Mental Health in Sweden: No Observed Changes in the Dispensed Amount of Common Psychotropic Medications in the Region of Scania1664-064010.3389/fpsyt.2021.731297https://doaj.org/article/481b226b818e43179a4970ad06f9bd142021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.731297/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-0640Some first investigations have focused on the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for the general mental health after its outbreak in 2020. According to multiple self-reporting surveys, symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression have risen worldwide. Even some studies based on health care records start to be published, providing more objective and statistically reliable results. Additionally, concerns have been raised, to what extend the access to mental health care has been compromised by the COVID-19 outbreak. The aim of this study was to detect changes in prescription trends of common psychotropic medications in the Swedish region of Scania. The monthly dispensed amounts of selected pharmaceuticals were compared from January 2018 until January 2021, regarding the prescription trends before and after the outbreak of COVID-19. Using an interrupted time series analysis for each medication, no general trend changes were observed. On the one hand, a possible deterioration of the general mental health could not be confirmed by these results. On the other hand, the access to mental health care did not seem to be impaired by the pandemic. When interpreting findings related to the COVID-19 pandemic, regional differences and country-specific approaches for coping with the pandemic should be considered. The Swedish population, for instance, never experienced a full “lock-down” and within Sweden the time point of the outbreak waves differed regionally. In general, the effects of the COVID-19 outbreak on mental health are still unclear and need to be investigated further in an international comparison.Mirjam WolfschlagMirjam WolfschlagCécile GrudetCécile GrudetAnders HåkanssonAnders HåkanssonFrontiers Media S.A.articleCOVID-19public mental healthprescription trendspsychotropic medicationantidepressantsbenzodiazepinesPsychiatryRC435-571ENFrontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
public mental health
prescription trends
psychotropic medication
antidepressants
benzodiazepines
Psychiatry
RC435-571
spellingShingle COVID-19
public mental health
prescription trends
psychotropic medication
antidepressants
benzodiazepines
Psychiatry
RC435-571
Mirjam Wolfschlag
Mirjam Wolfschlag
Cécile Grudet
Cécile Grudet
Anders Håkansson
Anders Håkansson
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Mental Health in Sweden: No Observed Changes in the Dispensed Amount of Common Psychotropic Medications in the Region of Scania
description Some first investigations have focused on the consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic for the general mental health after its outbreak in 2020. According to multiple self-reporting surveys, symptoms of stress, anxiety, and depression have risen worldwide. Even some studies based on health care records start to be published, providing more objective and statistically reliable results. Additionally, concerns have been raised, to what extend the access to mental health care has been compromised by the COVID-19 outbreak. The aim of this study was to detect changes in prescription trends of common psychotropic medications in the Swedish region of Scania. The monthly dispensed amounts of selected pharmaceuticals were compared from January 2018 until January 2021, regarding the prescription trends before and after the outbreak of COVID-19. Using an interrupted time series analysis for each medication, no general trend changes were observed. On the one hand, a possible deterioration of the general mental health could not be confirmed by these results. On the other hand, the access to mental health care did not seem to be impaired by the pandemic. When interpreting findings related to the COVID-19 pandemic, regional differences and country-specific approaches for coping with the pandemic should be considered. The Swedish population, for instance, never experienced a full “lock-down” and within Sweden the time point of the outbreak waves differed regionally. In general, the effects of the COVID-19 outbreak on mental health are still unclear and need to be investigated further in an international comparison.
format article
author Mirjam Wolfschlag
Mirjam Wolfschlag
Cécile Grudet
Cécile Grudet
Anders Håkansson
Anders Håkansson
author_facet Mirjam Wolfschlag
Mirjam Wolfschlag
Cécile Grudet
Cécile Grudet
Anders Håkansson
Anders Håkansson
author_sort Mirjam Wolfschlag
title Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Mental Health in Sweden: No Observed Changes in the Dispensed Amount of Common Psychotropic Medications in the Region of Scania
title_short Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Mental Health in Sweden: No Observed Changes in the Dispensed Amount of Common Psychotropic Medications in the Region of Scania
title_full Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Mental Health in Sweden: No Observed Changes in the Dispensed Amount of Common Psychotropic Medications in the Region of Scania
title_fullStr Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Mental Health in Sweden: No Observed Changes in the Dispensed Amount of Common Psychotropic Medications in the Region of Scania
title_full_unstemmed Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the General Mental Health in Sweden: No Observed Changes in the Dispensed Amount of Common Psychotropic Medications in the Region of Scania
title_sort impact of the covid-19 pandemic on the general mental health in sweden: no observed changes in the dispensed amount of common psychotropic medications in the region of scania
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/481b226b818e43179a4970ad06f9bd14
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