Baseline quantitative HBcAb strongly predicts undetectable HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years

Abstract The predictive effect of quantitative anti-hepatitis B core on double-negative HBV DNA and RNA remains unstudied. We observed dynamic changes in this measure in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving entecavir for 10 years, evaluating its predictive value for double-negative HBV DNA and RNA...

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Autores principales: Xi Zhang, Xiaocui An, Lei Shi, Xueliang Yang, Yunru Chen, Xiaojing Liu, Jianzhou Li, Feng Ye, Shumei Lin
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4823ce3bbcea4fac9f181ecf35b25772
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4823ce3bbcea4fac9f181ecf35b257722021-12-02T16:31:57ZBaseline quantitative HBcAb strongly predicts undetectable HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years10.1038/s41598-021-92757-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4823ce3bbcea4fac9f181ecf35b257722021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92757-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The predictive effect of quantitative anti-hepatitis B core on double-negative HBV DNA and RNA remains unstudied. We observed dynamic changes in this measure in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving entecavir for 10 years, evaluating its predictive value for double-negative HBV DNA and RNA. Twenty-seven chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years were enrolled in this study. Liver function, quantitative anti-hepatitis B core, hepatitis B surface and e antigens, HBV DNA and RNA were measured at baseline and each follow-up. Virological response was defined as double-negative HBV DNA and RNA; serological response was defined as hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion. After antiviral therapy, quantitative anti-hepatitis B core showed an overall downward trend. Patients with virological response had significantly higher quantitative anti-hepatitis B core levels than those without virological response at baseline. Patients with serological response also had higher quantitative anti-hepatitis B core levels than those without serological response at baseline and week 24. Baseline quantitative anti-hepatitis B core level was the only independent predictor for virological and serological responses. Baseline quantitative anti-hepatitis B core level was powerfully predictive of double-negative HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving long-term entecavir therapy.Xi ZhangXiaocui AnLei ShiXueliang YangYunru ChenXiaojing LiuJianzhou LiFeng YeShumei LinNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xi Zhang
Xiaocui An
Lei Shi
Xueliang Yang
Yunru Chen
Xiaojing Liu
Jianzhou Li
Feng Ye
Shumei Lin
Baseline quantitative HBcAb strongly predicts undetectable HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years
description Abstract The predictive effect of quantitative anti-hepatitis B core on double-negative HBV DNA and RNA remains unstudied. We observed dynamic changes in this measure in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving entecavir for 10 years, evaluating its predictive value for double-negative HBV DNA and RNA. Twenty-seven chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years were enrolled in this study. Liver function, quantitative anti-hepatitis B core, hepatitis B surface and e antigens, HBV DNA and RNA were measured at baseline and each follow-up. Virological response was defined as double-negative HBV DNA and RNA; serological response was defined as hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion. After antiviral therapy, quantitative anti-hepatitis B core showed an overall downward trend. Patients with virological response had significantly higher quantitative anti-hepatitis B core levels than those without virological response at baseline. Patients with serological response also had higher quantitative anti-hepatitis B core levels than those without serological response at baseline and week 24. Baseline quantitative anti-hepatitis B core level was the only independent predictor for virological and serological responses. Baseline quantitative anti-hepatitis B core level was powerfully predictive of double-negative HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients receiving long-term entecavir therapy.
format article
author Xi Zhang
Xiaocui An
Lei Shi
Xueliang Yang
Yunru Chen
Xiaojing Liu
Jianzhou Li
Feng Ye
Shumei Lin
author_facet Xi Zhang
Xiaocui An
Lei Shi
Xueliang Yang
Yunru Chen
Xiaojing Liu
Jianzhou Li
Feng Ye
Shumei Lin
author_sort Xi Zhang
title Baseline quantitative HBcAb strongly predicts undetectable HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years
title_short Baseline quantitative HBcAb strongly predicts undetectable HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years
title_full Baseline quantitative HBcAb strongly predicts undetectable HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years
title_fullStr Baseline quantitative HBcAb strongly predicts undetectable HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years
title_full_unstemmed Baseline quantitative HBcAb strongly predicts undetectable HBV DNA and RNA in chronic hepatitis B patients treated with entecavir for 10 years
title_sort baseline quantitative hbcab strongly predicts undetectable hbv dna and rna in chronic hepatitis b patients treated with entecavir for 10 years
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4823ce3bbcea4fac9f181ecf35b25772
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