Factors Related to Health Risk Communication Outcomes among Migrant Workers in Thailand during COVID-19: A Case Study of Three Provinces

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging infectious disease, and risk communication is one of several public health emergency responses. During the pandemic, many migrant workers in Thailand experienced barriers that hamper access to health information. This study aims to explore fact...

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Autores principales: Ratchadaporn Papwijitsil, Hathairat Kosiyaporn, Pigunkaew Sinam, Mathudara Phaiyarom, Sataporn Julchoo, Rapeepong Suphanchaimat
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4829b36e9b924f79913cc0adc0425b05
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4829b36e9b924f79913cc0adc0425b052021-11-11T16:36:00ZFactors Related to Health Risk Communication Outcomes among Migrant Workers in Thailand during COVID-19: A Case Study of Three Provinces10.3390/ijerph1821114741660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/4829b36e9b924f79913cc0adc0425b052021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11474https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging infectious disease, and risk communication is one of several public health emergency responses. During the pandemic, many migrant workers in Thailand experienced barriers that hamper access to health information. This study aims to explore factors related to the outcomes of health risk communication, including awareness of public health measures and preventive practices. We conducted a cross-sectional survey on migrants between January and April 2021 using cluster sampling in Phuket, Ranong, and Samut Sakhon. In the descriptive analysis, we presented the median, proportion, and ratio, while in the inferential analysis, we employed a logistic regression with robust standard errors. Although a total of 303 participants were initially included in this study, the final number was narrowed down to 288 samples due to insufficient information required for the analysis. Frequent reception of health information and primary school education showed a statistically significant association with preventive practices. Middle-aged migrant workers demonstrated a significantly lower level of preventive practices than younger migrant workers. A longer stay in Thailand was significantly related to a lower degree of awareness toward public health measures. Thus, it is necessary to promote the accessibility of health information among migrant workers in Thailand, especially those who have lived in Thailand for more than eight years, are older, and have no formal education.Ratchadaporn PapwijitsilHathairat KosiyapornPigunkaew SinamMathudara PhaiyaromSataporn JulchooRapeepong SuphanchaimatMDPI AGarticlerisk communicationmigrantspracticeawarenessCOVID-19ThailandMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11474, p 11474 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic risk communication
migrants
practice
awareness
COVID-19
Thailand
Medicine
R
spellingShingle risk communication
migrants
practice
awareness
COVID-19
Thailand
Medicine
R
Ratchadaporn Papwijitsil
Hathairat Kosiyaporn
Pigunkaew Sinam
Mathudara Phaiyarom
Sataporn Julchoo
Rapeepong Suphanchaimat
Factors Related to Health Risk Communication Outcomes among Migrant Workers in Thailand during COVID-19: A Case Study of Three Provinces
description Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a newly emerging infectious disease, and risk communication is one of several public health emergency responses. During the pandemic, many migrant workers in Thailand experienced barriers that hamper access to health information. This study aims to explore factors related to the outcomes of health risk communication, including awareness of public health measures and preventive practices. We conducted a cross-sectional survey on migrants between January and April 2021 using cluster sampling in Phuket, Ranong, and Samut Sakhon. In the descriptive analysis, we presented the median, proportion, and ratio, while in the inferential analysis, we employed a logistic regression with robust standard errors. Although a total of 303 participants were initially included in this study, the final number was narrowed down to 288 samples due to insufficient information required for the analysis. Frequent reception of health information and primary school education showed a statistically significant association with preventive practices. Middle-aged migrant workers demonstrated a significantly lower level of preventive practices than younger migrant workers. A longer stay in Thailand was significantly related to a lower degree of awareness toward public health measures. Thus, it is necessary to promote the accessibility of health information among migrant workers in Thailand, especially those who have lived in Thailand for more than eight years, are older, and have no formal education.
format article
author Ratchadaporn Papwijitsil
Hathairat Kosiyaporn
Pigunkaew Sinam
Mathudara Phaiyarom
Sataporn Julchoo
Rapeepong Suphanchaimat
author_facet Ratchadaporn Papwijitsil
Hathairat Kosiyaporn
Pigunkaew Sinam
Mathudara Phaiyarom
Sataporn Julchoo
Rapeepong Suphanchaimat
author_sort Ratchadaporn Papwijitsil
title Factors Related to Health Risk Communication Outcomes among Migrant Workers in Thailand during COVID-19: A Case Study of Three Provinces
title_short Factors Related to Health Risk Communication Outcomes among Migrant Workers in Thailand during COVID-19: A Case Study of Three Provinces
title_full Factors Related to Health Risk Communication Outcomes among Migrant Workers in Thailand during COVID-19: A Case Study of Three Provinces
title_fullStr Factors Related to Health Risk Communication Outcomes among Migrant Workers in Thailand during COVID-19: A Case Study of Three Provinces
title_full_unstemmed Factors Related to Health Risk Communication Outcomes among Migrant Workers in Thailand during COVID-19: A Case Study of Three Provinces
title_sort factors related to health risk communication outcomes among migrant workers in thailand during covid-19: a case study of three provinces
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4829b36e9b924f79913cc0adc0425b05
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