Quantification of serum C-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes

Abstract C-Mannosyl tryptophan (CMW) is a unique glycosylated amino acid, and a candidate novel biomarker of renal function. In type 2 diabetes (T2D), a combination of metabolites including CMW has recently been the focus of novel biomarkers for the evaluation of renal function and prediction of its...

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Autores principales: Shuhei Morita, Yoko Inai, Shiho Minakata, Shohei Kishimoto, Shino Manabe, Naoyuki Iwahashi, Kazuhiko Ino, Yukishige Ito, Takashi Akamizu, Yoshito Ihara
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/48361f48a99444bc861e2f9a730ac928
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:48361f48a99444bc861e2f9a730ac9282021-12-02T15:23:29ZQuantification of serum C-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes10.1038/s41598-021-81479-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/48361f48a99444bc861e2f9a730ac9282021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81479-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract C-Mannosyl tryptophan (CMW) is a unique glycosylated amino acid, and a candidate novel biomarker of renal function. In type 2 diabetes (T2D), a combination of metabolites including CMW has recently been the focus of novel biomarkers for the evaluation of renal function and prediction of its decline. However, previous quantification methods for serum CMW have several limitations. We recently established a novel assay for quantifying serum CMW. Serum CMW from 99 Japanese patients with T2D was quantified by this assay using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography. The serum CMW levels were cross-sectionally characterized in relation to clinical features, including renal function and vascular complications. Serum CMW level was more strongly correlated with serum creatinine and cystatin C levels and with eGFR than with albumin urea level. The ROC curve to detect eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 revealed that the cutoff serum CMW level was 337.5 nM (AUC 0.883). Serum CMW levels were higher in patients with a history of macroangiopathy than in those without history. They correlated with ankle-brachial pressure index, whereas cystatin C did not. Serum CMW levels quantified by the novel assay could be useful in evaluation of glomerular filtration of renal function and peripheral arterial disease in T2D.Shuhei MoritaYoko InaiShiho MinakataShohei KishimotoShino ManabeNaoyuki IwahashiKazuhiko InoYukishige ItoTakashi AkamizuYoshito IharaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shuhei Morita
Yoko Inai
Shiho Minakata
Shohei Kishimoto
Shino Manabe
Naoyuki Iwahashi
Kazuhiko Ino
Yukishige Ito
Takashi Akamizu
Yoshito Ihara
Quantification of serum C-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes
description Abstract C-Mannosyl tryptophan (CMW) is a unique glycosylated amino acid, and a candidate novel biomarker of renal function. In type 2 diabetes (T2D), a combination of metabolites including CMW has recently been the focus of novel biomarkers for the evaluation of renal function and prediction of its decline. However, previous quantification methods for serum CMW have several limitations. We recently established a novel assay for quantifying serum CMW. Serum CMW from 99 Japanese patients with T2D was quantified by this assay using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography. The serum CMW levels were cross-sectionally characterized in relation to clinical features, including renal function and vascular complications. Serum CMW level was more strongly correlated with serum creatinine and cystatin C levels and with eGFR than with albumin urea level. The ROC curve to detect eGFR < 60 ml/min/1.73 m2 revealed that the cutoff serum CMW level was 337.5 nM (AUC 0.883). Serum CMW levels were higher in patients with a history of macroangiopathy than in those without history. They correlated with ankle-brachial pressure index, whereas cystatin C did not. Serum CMW levels quantified by the novel assay could be useful in evaluation of glomerular filtration of renal function and peripheral arterial disease in T2D.
format article
author Shuhei Morita
Yoko Inai
Shiho Minakata
Shohei Kishimoto
Shino Manabe
Naoyuki Iwahashi
Kazuhiko Ino
Yukishige Ito
Takashi Akamizu
Yoshito Ihara
author_facet Shuhei Morita
Yoko Inai
Shiho Minakata
Shohei Kishimoto
Shino Manabe
Naoyuki Iwahashi
Kazuhiko Ino
Yukishige Ito
Takashi Akamizu
Yoshito Ihara
author_sort Shuhei Morita
title Quantification of serum C-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_short Quantification of serum C-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_full Quantification of serum C-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Quantification of serum C-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Quantification of serum C-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes
title_sort quantification of serum c-mannosyl tryptophan by novel assay to evaluate renal function and vascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/48361f48a99444bc861e2f9a730ac928
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