Response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.

With the constant surge of strawberry cultivation and human demand, widespread concern has been expressed about the severe soil and plant health problems caused by continuous strawberry cropping, particularly monocropping in greenhouses. Effective microorganisms (EM) and Bacillus subtilis (BS) have...

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Autores principales: Senlin Liu, Muzammil Hassan Khan, Zhongyuan Yuan, Sarfraz Hussain, Hui Cao, Yabo Liu
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4853f789e6ca4c4b91823c7b7c122a4c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4853f789e6ca4c4b91823c7b7c122a4c2021-12-02T20:06:07ZResponse of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0245180https://doaj.org/article/4853f789e6ca4c4b91823c7b7c122a4c2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0245180https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203With the constant surge of strawberry cultivation and human demand, widespread concern has been expressed about the severe soil and plant health problems caused by continuous strawberry cropping, particularly monocropping in greenhouses. Effective microorganisms (EM) and Bacillus subtilis (BS) have been extensively commercialized as biological control agents (BCAs) to promote plant growth and yield enhancement. However, their effects on soil microbes are obscure. To regulate the microbial community in continuous cropping strawberry soils, we developed four soil amendments based on these two BCAs by adding low and high contents of compost. The amplicon sequencing of bacterial and fungal ribosomal markers was applied to study the response of the soil microbiome structure. We noticed a sharp increase in bacterial diversity after adding EM-treated high compost and BS-treated low compost, while there was no significant change in fungal diversity among treatments. Through taxonomic classification and FUNGuild analysis, we found that the application of soil amendments resulted in a significant decline in the relative abundance of fungal plant pathogens (Rhizopus, Penicillium and Fusarium) in the soils; accordingly, the metabolic functions of a range of detrimental fungi were inhibited. Correlation analysis indicated that soil microbial community was indirectly driven by soil physicochemical properties. Co-occurrence networks revealed that soil amendments contributed to the connectivity of bacterial network, and EM-treated with high compost was the most complex and balanced. Collectively, EM-treated high compost and BS-treated low compost can well regulate the microbial community structure and thus maintain soil health.Senlin LiuMuzammil Hassan KhanZhongyuan YuanSarfraz HussainHui CaoYabo LiuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0245180 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Senlin Liu
Muzammil Hassan Khan
Zhongyuan Yuan
Sarfraz Hussain
Hui Cao
Yabo Liu
Response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.
description With the constant surge of strawberry cultivation and human demand, widespread concern has been expressed about the severe soil and plant health problems caused by continuous strawberry cropping, particularly monocropping in greenhouses. Effective microorganisms (EM) and Bacillus subtilis (BS) have been extensively commercialized as biological control agents (BCAs) to promote plant growth and yield enhancement. However, their effects on soil microbes are obscure. To regulate the microbial community in continuous cropping strawberry soils, we developed four soil amendments based on these two BCAs by adding low and high contents of compost. The amplicon sequencing of bacterial and fungal ribosomal markers was applied to study the response of the soil microbiome structure. We noticed a sharp increase in bacterial diversity after adding EM-treated high compost and BS-treated low compost, while there was no significant change in fungal diversity among treatments. Through taxonomic classification and FUNGuild analysis, we found that the application of soil amendments resulted in a significant decline in the relative abundance of fungal plant pathogens (Rhizopus, Penicillium and Fusarium) in the soils; accordingly, the metabolic functions of a range of detrimental fungi were inhibited. Correlation analysis indicated that soil microbial community was indirectly driven by soil physicochemical properties. Co-occurrence networks revealed that soil amendments contributed to the connectivity of bacterial network, and EM-treated with high compost was the most complex and balanced. Collectively, EM-treated high compost and BS-treated low compost can well regulate the microbial community structure and thus maintain soil health.
format article
author Senlin Liu
Muzammil Hassan Khan
Zhongyuan Yuan
Sarfraz Hussain
Hui Cao
Yabo Liu
author_facet Senlin Liu
Muzammil Hassan Khan
Zhongyuan Yuan
Sarfraz Hussain
Hui Cao
Yabo Liu
author_sort Senlin Liu
title Response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.
title_short Response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.
title_full Response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.
title_fullStr Response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.
title_full_unstemmed Response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.
title_sort response of soil microbiome structure and its network profiles to four soil amendments in monocropping strawberry greenhouse.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4853f789e6ca4c4b91823c7b7c122a4c
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