Institutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from Iran local governance
Population growth, along with climate change, has exacerbaed the water crisis in local communities. The simplest and quickest response of governments to such problems is direct intervention in local governance. Such solutions are usually proposed without regarding the indigenous knowledge of the loc...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4857d83c399a4c95b9dfb560a12e788e2021-11-05T20:18:11ZInstitutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from Iran local governance1366-70171996-975910.2166/wp.2021.075https://doaj.org/article/4857d83c399a4c95b9dfb560a12e788e2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://wp.iwaponline.com/content/23/4/930https://doaj.org/toc/1366-7017https://doaj.org/toc/1996-9759Population growth, along with climate change, has exacerbaed the water crisis in local communities. The simplest and quickest response of governments to such problems is direct intervention in local governance. Such solutions are usually proposed without regarding the indigenous knowledge of the local people. These also include top-down policies on water issues, which disrupt local institutional arrangements and eliminate the possibility of collective action by stakeholders in reaching an agreement. A case study of one of the water basins in Chaharmahal Bakhtiari in Iran (the Gorgak River in Sureshjan city) using an institutional analysis and development (IAD) framework shows that in the past, people acted collectively to solve the asymmetric distribution and drought problem. But government intervention, which initially sought to improve water conditions, has disrupted the region's institutional arrangements and power asymmetries between exploiters. Our study used the IAD framework to examine changes in institutional arrangements due to the introduction of technology and government intervention by the game theory. It clarifies that government intervention in local institutional arrangements, even if designed with the intention of improving conditions, may lead to greater inequality due to disregarding physical and social conditions and local knowledge. This inequality can eventually worsen the situation. HIGHLIGHTS Government intervention in local institutional arrangements may lead to greater inequality due to disregarding local knowledge and local institutions.; Using the institutional analysis and development framework and game theory, we identified the effective institutional factors in our case study.; Our study shows the consequences of a wrong government intervention, which crowd out the self-governance of local communities.;Mohamad M. KamalHadi AmiriVahid MoghadamDariush RahimiIWA Publishingarticlecollective actiongovernment interventioniad frameworkinstitutional analysiswater governanceRiver, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)TC401-506ENWater Policy, Vol 23, Iss 4, Pp 930-945 (2021) |
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collective action government intervention iad framework institutional analysis water governance River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General) TC401-506 |
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collective action government intervention iad framework institutional analysis water governance River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General) TC401-506 Mohamad M. Kamal Hadi Amiri Vahid Moghadam Dariush Rahimi Institutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from Iran local governance |
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Population growth, along with climate change, has exacerbaed the water crisis in local communities. The simplest and quickest response of governments to such problems is direct intervention in local governance. Such solutions are usually proposed without regarding the indigenous knowledge of the local people. These also include top-down policies on water issues, which disrupt local institutional arrangements and eliminate the possibility of collective action by stakeholders in reaching an agreement. A case study of one of the water basins in Chaharmahal Bakhtiari in Iran (the Gorgak River in Sureshjan city) using an institutional analysis and development (IAD) framework shows that in the past, people acted collectively to solve the asymmetric distribution and drought problem. But government intervention, which initially sought to improve water conditions, has disrupted the region's institutional arrangements and power asymmetries between exploiters. Our study used the IAD framework to examine changes in institutional arrangements due to the introduction of technology and government intervention by the game theory. It clarifies that government intervention in local institutional arrangements, even if designed with the intention of improving conditions, may lead to greater inequality due to disregarding physical and social conditions and local knowledge. This inequality can eventually worsen the situation. HIGHLIGHTS
Government intervention in local institutional arrangements may lead to greater inequality due to disregarding local knowledge and local institutions.;
Using the institutional analysis and development framework and game theory, we identified the effective institutional factors in our case study.;
Our study shows the consequences of a wrong government intervention, which crowd out the self-governance of local communities.; |
format |
article |
author |
Mohamad M. Kamal Hadi Amiri Vahid Moghadam Dariush Rahimi |
author_facet |
Mohamad M. Kamal Hadi Amiri Vahid Moghadam Dariush Rahimi |
author_sort |
Mohamad M. Kamal |
title |
Institutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from Iran local governance |
title_short |
Institutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from Iran local governance |
title_full |
Institutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from Iran local governance |
title_fullStr |
Institutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from Iran local governance |
title_full_unstemmed |
Institutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from Iran local governance |
title_sort |
institutional analysis of top-down regulatory: evidence from iran local governance |
publisher |
IWA Publishing |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4857d83c399a4c95b9dfb560a12e788e |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mohamadmkamal institutionalanalysisoftopdownregulatoryevidencefromiranlocalgovernance AT hadiamiri institutionalanalysisoftopdownregulatoryevidencefromiranlocalgovernance AT vahidmoghadam institutionalanalysisoftopdownregulatoryevidencefromiranlocalgovernance AT dariushrahimi institutionalanalysisoftopdownregulatoryevidencefromiranlocalgovernance |
_version_ |
1718444035250585600 |