NMR analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of Niemann Pick C1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls

Abstract Niemann-Pick type C1 (NPC1) disease is a rare autosomal recessive, neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder, which presents with a range of clinical phenotypes and hence diagnosis remains a challenge. In view of these difficulties, the search for a novel, NPC1-specific biomarker (or set...

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Autores principales: Fay Probert, Victor Ruiz-Rodado, Danielle te Vruchte, Elena-Raluca Nicoli, Tim D. W. Claridge, Christopher A. Wassif, Nicole Farhat, Forbes D. Porter, Frances M. Platt, Martin Grootveld
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/486e2509b932488d83bb2463ee51ff9c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:486e2509b932488d83bb2463ee51ff9c2021-12-02T11:40:44ZNMR analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of Niemann Pick C1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls10.1038/s41598-017-06264-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/486e2509b932488d83bb2463ee51ff9c2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06264-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Niemann-Pick type C1 (NPC1) disease is a rare autosomal recessive, neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder, which presents with a range of clinical phenotypes and hence diagnosis remains a challenge. In view of these difficulties, the search for a novel, NPC1-specific biomarker (or set of biomarkers) is a topic of much interest. Here we employed high-resolution 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy coupled with advanced multivariate analysis techniques in order to explore and seek differences between blood plasma samples acquired from NPC1 (untreated and miglustat treated), heterozygote, and healthy control subjects. Using this approach, we were able to identify NPC1 disease with 91% accuracy confirming that there are significant differences in the NMR plasma metabolic profiles of NPC1 patients when compared to healthy controls. The discrimination between NPC1 (both miglustat treated and untreated) and healthy controls was dominated by lipoprotein triacylglycerol 1H NMR resonances and isoleucine. Heterozygote plasma samples displayed also increases in the intensities of selected lipoprotein triacylglycerol 1H NMR signals over those of healthy controls. The metabolites identified could represent useful biomarkers in the future and provide valuable insight in to the underlying pathology of NPC1 disease.Fay ProbertVictor Ruiz-RodadoDanielle te VruchteElena-Raluca NicoliTim D. W. ClaridgeChristopher A. WassifNicole FarhatForbes D. PorterFrances M. PlattMartin GrootveldNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Fay Probert
Victor Ruiz-Rodado
Danielle te Vruchte
Elena-Raluca Nicoli
Tim D. W. Claridge
Christopher A. Wassif
Nicole Farhat
Forbes D. Porter
Frances M. Platt
Martin Grootveld
NMR analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of Niemann Pick C1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls
description Abstract Niemann-Pick type C1 (NPC1) disease is a rare autosomal recessive, neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disorder, which presents with a range of clinical phenotypes and hence diagnosis remains a challenge. In view of these difficulties, the search for a novel, NPC1-specific biomarker (or set of biomarkers) is a topic of much interest. Here we employed high-resolution 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy coupled with advanced multivariate analysis techniques in order to explore and seek differences between blood plasma samples acquired from NPC1 (untreated and miglustat treated), heterozygote, and healthy control subjects. Using this approach, we were able to identify NPC1 disease with 91% accuracy confirming that there are significant differences in the NMR plasma metabolic profiles of NPC1 patients when compared to healthy controls. The discrimination between NPC1 (both miglustat treated and untreated) and healthy controls was dominated by lipoprotein triacylglycerol 1H NMR resonances and isoleucine. Heterozygote plasma samples displayed also increases in the intensities of selected lipoprotein triacylglycerol 1H NMR signals over those of healthy controls. The metabolites identified could represent useful biomarkers in the future and provide valuable insight in to the underlying pathology of NPC1 disease.
format article
author Fay Probert
Victor Ruiz-Rodado
Danielle te Vruchte
Elena-Raluca Nicoli
Tim D. W. Claridge
Christopher A. Wassif
Nicole Farhat
Forbes D. Porter
Frances M. Platt
Martin Grootveld
author_facet Fay Probert
Victor Ruiz-Rodado
Danielle te Vruchte
Elena-Raluca Nicoli
Tim D. W. Claridge
Christopher A. Wassif
Nicole Farhat
Forbes D. Porter
Frances M. Platt
Martin Grootveld
author_sort Fay Probert
title NMR analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of Niemann Pick C1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls
title_short NMR analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of Niemann Pick C1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls
title_full NMR analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of Niemann Pick C1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls
title_fullStr NMR analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of Niemann Pick C1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls
title_full_unstemmed NMR analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of Niemann Pick C1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls
title_sort nmr analysis reveals significant differences in the plasma metabolic profiles of niemann pick c1 patients, heterozygous carriers, and healthy controls
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/486e2509b932488d83bb2463ee51ff9c
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