The Influenza A Virus M2 Protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-Complementation System Offers a Set of Tools for the Undergraduate Virology Laboratory

An authentic, hands-on experience in the laboratory is an important part of any undergraduate biology course. However, there are a limited number of mammalian virus systems that students can work with safely in an undergraduate teaching laboratory. For many systems, the risk to the students is too h...

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Autores principales: Michael L. Grantham, Matthew F. McCown, Andrew Pekosz
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Society for Microbiology 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:486fa1da17d3428eb45f9ba3d960d1e42021-11-15T15:04:15ZThe Influenza A Virus M2 Protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-Complementation System Offers a Set of Tools for the Undergraduate Virology Laboratory10.1128/jmbe.v20i1.16671935-78851935-7877https://doaj.org/article/486fa1da17d3428eb45f9ba3d960d1e42019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/jmbe.v20i1.1667https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7877https://doaj.org/toc/1935-7885An authentic, hands-on experience in the laboratory is an important part of any undergraduate biology course. However, there are a limited number of mammalian virus systems that students can work with safely in an undergraduate teaching laboratory. For many systems, the risk to the students is too high. The influenza A virus M2 protein trans-complementation system bridges this gap. This system consists of a virus with mutations that prevent the expression of the essential M2 protein; therefore this virus can only replicate in a cell line that provides M2 in trans. Here, we describe the use of this system to carry out hemagglutination, real-time reverse transcriptase PCR, 50% tissue culture infectious dose, and plaque assays in an undergraduate lab setting.Michael L. GranthamMatthew F. McCownAndrew PekoszAmerican Society for MicrobiologyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENJournal of Microbiology & Biology Education, Vol 20, Iss 1 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Michael L. Grantham
Matthew F. McCown
Andrew Pekosz
The Influenza A Virus M2 Protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-Complementation System Offers a Set of Tools for the Undergraduate Virology Laboratory
description An authentic, hands-on experience in the laboratory is an important part of any undergraduate biology course. However, there are a limited number of mammalian virus systems that students can work with safely in an undergraduate teaching laboratory. For many systems, the risk to the students is too high. The influenza A virus M2 protein trans-complementation system bridges this gap. This system consists of a virus with mutations that prevent the expression of the essential M2 protein; therefore this virus can only replicate in a cell line that provides M2 in trans. Here, we describe the use of this system to carry out hemagglutination, real-time reverse transcriptase PCR, 50% tissue culture infectious dose, and plaque assays in an undergraduate lab setting.
format article
author Michael L. Grantham
Matthew F. McCown
Andrew Pekosz
author_facet Michael L. Grantham
Matthew F. McCown
Andrew Pekosz
author_sort Michael L. Grantham
title The Influenza A Virus M2 Protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-Complementation System Offers a Set of Tools for the Undergraduate Virology Laboratory
title_short The Influenza A Virus M2 Protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-Complementation System Offers a Set of Tools for the Undergraduate Virology Laboratory
title_full The Influenza A Virus M2 Protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-Complementation System Offers a Set of Tools for the Undergraduate Virology Laboratory
title_fullStr The Influenza A Virus M2 Protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-Complementation System Offers a Set of Tools for the Undergraduate Virology Laboratory
title_full_unstemmed The Influenza A Virus M2 Protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-Complementation System Offers a Set of Tools for the Undergraduate Virology Laboratory
title_sort influenza a virus m2 protein <italic toggle="yes">trans</italic>-complementation system offers a set of tools for the undergraduate virology laboratory
publisher American Society for Microbiology
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/486fa1da17d3428eb45f9ba3d960d1e4
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