Soft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions

Abstract We derive a universal expression for the gravitational radiation energy spectrum dE GW /dω at sub-leading order emitted from a generic gravitational hard scattering of multi-particles or multi-bodies. Our result includes all O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (ω) corrections to the gravitational radiation...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Andrea Addazi, Kaiqiang Alan Zeng
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/487d4c17d8254cd0bf17ee93c76d4242
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:487d4c17d8254cd0bf17ee93c76d4242
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:487d4c17d8254cd0bf17ee93c76d42422021-11-28T12:40:33ZSoft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions10.1007/JHEP11(2021)1931029-8479https://doaj.org/article/487d4c17d8254cd0bf17ee93c76d42422021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)193https://doaj.org/toc/1029-8479Abstract We derive a universal expression for the gravitational radiation energy spectrum dE GW /dω at sub-leading order emitted from a generic gravitational hard scattering of multi-particles or multi-bodies. Our result includes all O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (ω) corrections to the gravitational radiation flux from a generic 2 → N collision, in both the cases of massless and massive particles/bodies. We also show the dependence of the radiation energy flux by the quantum spin in case of particle collisions. Then, we consider the specific case of a gravitational elastic scattering of two massive bodies, i.e. m + M → m + M with m, M the masses of the two bodies respectively. We demonstrate that in this case all O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (ω) contributions to the energy flux exactly cancel each others. Nevertheless, we also show that, for a 2 → 2 inelastic scattering, the inclusion of sub-leading soft gravitons leads to a not zero radiation flux, having a simple expression in certain asymptotic regimes. Our results can be applied to the case of Black Hole collisions with possible testable implications in gravitational waves physics.Andrea AddaziKaiqiang Alan ZengSpringerOpenarticleBlack HolesClassical Theories of GravityModels of Quantum GravityNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. RadioactivityQC770-798ENJournal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2021, Iss 11, Pp 1-25 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Black Holes
Classical Theories of Gravity
Models of Quantum Gravity
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
spellingShingle Black Holes
Classical Theories of Gravity
Models of Quantum Gravity
Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity
QC770-798
Andrea Addazi
Kaiqiang Alan Zeng
Soft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions
description Abstract We derive a universal expression for the gravitational radiation energy spectrum dE GW /dω at sub-leading order emitted from a generic gravitational hard scattering of multi-particles or multi-bodies. Our result includes all O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (ω) corrections to the gravitational radiation flux from a generic 2 → N collision, in both the cases of massless and massive particles/bodies. We also show the dependence of the radiation energy flux by the quantum spin in case of particle collisions. Then, we consider the specific case of a gravitational elastic scattering of two massive bodies, i.e. m + M → m + M with m, M the masses of the two bodies respectively. We demonstrate that in this case all O $$ \mathcal{O} $$ (ω) contributions to the energy flux exactly cancel each others. Nevertheless, we also show that, for a 2 → 2 inelastic scattering, the inclusion of sub-leading soft gravitons leads to a not zero radiation flux, having a simple expression in certain asymptotic regimes. Our results can be applied to the case of Black Hole collisions with possible testable implications in gravitational waves physics.
format article
author Andrea Addazi
Kaiqiang Alan Zeng
author_facet Andrea Addazi
Kaiqiang Alan Zeng
author_sort Andrea Addazi
title Soft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions
title_short Soft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions
title_full Soft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions
title_fullStr Soft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions
title_full_unstemmed Soft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions
title_sort soft gravitational radiation from multi-body collisions
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/487d4c17d8254cd0bf17ee93c76d4242
work_keys_str_mv AT andreaaddazi softgravitationalradiationfrommultibodycollisions
AT kaiqiangalanzeng softgravitationalradiationfrommultibodycollisions
_version_ 1718407829957640192