Analysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders

Fabrication of alumina–tungsten carbide nanocomposite was investigated. Characteristics of the densification and sintering were analyzed considering both the nano-size particle starting powders and the processing stages. Different heating rates were generated during densification and consolidation w...

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Autores principales: Edwin Gevorkyan, Mirosław Rucki, Zbigniew Krzysiak, Volodymyr Chishkala, Wojciech Zurowski, Wojciech Kucharczyk, Voskan Barsamyan, Volodymyr Nerubatskyi, Tomasz Mazur, Dmitrij Morozow, Zbigniew Siemiątkowski, Jacek Caban
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:489221f1cfba4f45b79d4529d0ffb53f2021-11-11T18:04:40ZAnalysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders10.3390/ma142165031996-1944https://doaj.org/article/489221f1cfba4f45b79d4529d0ffb53f2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6503https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Fabrication of alumina–tungsten carbide nanocomposite was investigated. Characteristics of the densification and sintering were analyzed considering both the nano-size particle starting powders and the processing stages. Different heating rates were generated during densification and consolidation with a maximal load was applied only after a temperature of 1000 °C was reached. Due to the varying dominance of different physical processes affecting the grains, appropriate heating rates and pressure at different stages ensured that a structure with submicron grains was obtained. With directly applied alternating current, it was found that the proportion Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (50 wt.%)–WC provided the highest fracture toughness, and a sintering temperature above 1600 °C was found to be disadvantageous. High heating rates and a short sintering time enabled the process to be completed in 12 min, saving energy and time.Edwin GevorkyanMirosław RuckiZbigniew KrzysiakVolodymyr ChishkalaWojciech ZurowskiWojciech KucharczykVoskan BarsamyanVolodymyr NerubatskyiTomasz MazurDmitrij MorozowZbigniew SiemiątkowskiJacek CabanMDPI AGarticleelectroconsolidationnanopowdertungsten carbidefast sinteringgrain growthdiffusionTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6503, p 6503 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic electroconsolidation
nanopowder
tungsten carbide
fast sintering
grain growth
diffusion
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle electroconsolidation
nanopowder
tungsten carbide
fast sintering
grain growth
diffusion
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Edwin Gevorkyan
Mirosław Rucki
Zbigniew Krzysiak
Volodymyr Chishkala
Wojciech Zurowski
Wojciech Kucharczyk
Voskan Barsamyan
Volodymyr Nerubatskyi
Tomasz Mazur
Dmitrij Morozow
Zbigniew Siemiątkowski
Jacek Caban
Analysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders
description Fabrication of alumina–tungsten carbide nanocomposite was investigated. Characteristics of the densification and sintering were analyzed considering both the nano-size particle starting powders and the processing stages. Different heating rates were generated during densification and consolidation with a maximal load was applied only after a temperature of 1000 °C was reached. Due to the varying dominance of different physical processes affecting the grains, appropriate heating rates and pressure at different stages ensured that a structure with submicron grains was obtained. With directly applied alternating current, it was found that the proportion Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> (50 wt.%)–WC provided the highest fracture toughness, and a sintering temperature above 1600 °C was found to be disadvantageous. High heating rates and a short sintering time enabled the process to be completed in 12 min, saving energy and time.
format article
author Edwin Gevorkyan
Mirosław Rucki
Zbigniew Krzysiak
Volodymyr Chishkala
Wojciech Zurowski
Wojciech Kucharczyk
Voskan Barsamyan
Volodymyr Nerubatskyi
Tomasz Mazur
Dmitrij Morozow
Zbigniew Siemiątkowski
Jacek Caban
author_facet Edwin Gevorkyan
Mirosław Rucki
Zbigniew Krzysiak
Volodymyr Chishkala
Wojciech Zurowski
Wojciech Kucharczyk
Voskan Barsamyan
Volodymyr Nerubatskyi
Tomasz Mazur
Dmitrij Morozow
Zbigniew Siemiątkowski
Jacek Caban
author_sort Edwin Gevorkyan
title Analysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders
title_short Analysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders
title_full Analysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders
title_fullStr Analysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the Electroconsolidation Process of Fine-Dispersed Structures Out of Hot Pressed Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>–WC Nanopowders
title_sort analysis of the electroconsolidation process of fine-dispersed structures out of hot pressed al<sub>2</sub>o<sub>3</sub>–wc nanopowders
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/489221f1cfba4f45b79d4529d0ffb53f
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