First observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the Greenland Ice Sheet
Abstract During a 2016 field expedition to the West Greenland Ice Sheet, a striking observation of significantly elevated CH4 concentrations of up to 15 times the background atmospheric concentration were measured directly in the air expelled with meltwater at a subglacial discharge point from the G...
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Nature Portfolio
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:4892bad9619b4cd188dd0f74ac18734b2021-12-02T15:09:08ZFirst observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the Greenland Ice Sheet10.1038/s41598-018-35054-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4892bad9619b4cd188dd0f74ac18734b2018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-35054-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract During a 2016 field expedition to the West Greenland Ice Sheet, a striking observation of significantly elevated CH4 concentrations of up to 15 times the background atmospheric concentration were measured directly in the air expelled with meltwater at a subglacial discharge point from the Greenland Ice Sheet. The range of hourly subglacial CH4 flux rate through the discharge point was estimated to be 3.1 to 134 g CH4 hr−1. These measurements are the first observations of direct emissions of CH4 from the subglacial environment under the Greenlandic Ice Sheet to the atmosphere and indicate a novel emission pathway of CH4 that is currently a non-quantified component of the Arctic CH4 budget.Jesper Riis ChristiansenChristian Juncher JørgensenNature PortfolioarticleSubglacial EnvironmentsAtmospheric Background ConcentrationFlux RatesDirect EmissionsDischarge PointMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-6 (2018) |
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Subglacial Environments Atmospheric Background Concentration Flux Rates Direct Emissions Discharge Point Medicine R Science Q |
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Subglacial Environments Atmospheric Background Concentration Flux Rates Direct Emissions Discharge Point Medicine R Science Q Jesper Riis Christiansen Christian Juncher Jørgensen First observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the Greenland Ice Sheet |
description |
Abstract During a 2016 field expedition to the West Greenland Ice Sheet, a striking observation of significantly elevated CH4 concentrations of up to 15 times the background atmospheric concentration were measured directly in the air expelled with meltwater at a subglacial discharge point from the Greenland Ice Sheet. The range of hourly subglacial CH4 flux rate through the discharge point was estimated to be 3.1 to 134 g CH4 hr−1. These measurements are the first observations of direct emissions of CH4 from the subglacial environment under the Greenlandic Ice Sheet to the atmosphere and indicate a novel emission pathway of CH4 that is currently a non-quantified component of the Arctic CH4 budget. |
format |
article |
author |
Jesper Riis Christiansen Christian Juncher Jørgensen |
author_facet |
Jesper Riis Christiansen Christian Juncher Jørgensen |
author_sort |
Jesper Riis Christiansen |
title |
First observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the Greenland Ice Sheet |
title_short |
First observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the Greenland Ice Sheet |
title_full |
First observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the Greenland Ice Sheet |
title_fullStr |
First observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the Greenland Ice Sheet |
title_full_unstemmed |
First observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the Greenland Ice Sheet |
title_sort |
first observation of direct methane emission to the atmosphere from the subglacial domain of the greenland ice sheet |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4892bad9619b4cd188dd0f74ac18734b |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jesperriischristiansen firstobservationofdirectmethaneemissiontotheatmospherefromthesubglacialdomainofthegreenlandicesheet AT christianjuncherjørgensen firstobservationofdirectmethaneemissiontotheatmospherefromthesubglacialdomainofthegreenlandicesheet |
_version_ |
1718387871854886912 |