Correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan

Abstract This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between periodontal condition and ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a Japanese oral health check population. A total of 1226 consecutive participant were enrolled in the study. Abdominal ultrasonography...

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Autores principales:	Takahiro Iwasaki, Akiko Hirose, Tetsuji Azuma, Tamie Ohashi, Kazutoshi Watanabe, Akihiro Obora, Fumiko Deguchi, Takao Kojima, Atsunori Isozaki, Takaaki Tomofuji
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2018
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/48abf55bc05b44c98b1de47ee3182aab
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:48abf55bc05b44c98b1de47ee3182aab2021-12-02T16:08:02ZCorrelation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan10.1038/s41598-018-25857-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/48abf55bc05b44c98b1de47ee3182aab2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25857-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between periodontal condition and ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a Japanese oral health check population. A total of 1226 consecutive participant were enrolled in the study. Abdominal ultrasonography was applied to diagnose NAFLD. Of the study participants, 339 (27.7%) had ultrasonography-diagnosed NAFLD. The participants with NAFLD had a significantly higher prevalence of probing pocket depth (PPD) ≥ 4 mm (86.7%) than those without NAFLD (72.9%) (p < 0.05). After adjusting for gender, age, Brinkman index, regular exercise habits, body mass index, number of teeth present, presence of periodontitis, blood pressure, and serum parameters, there was a statistically significant difference in the adjusted odds ratios of having PPD ≥ 4 mm for NAFLD (Odds ratio = 1.881, 95% confidence interval 1.184–2.987, p < 0.01). Having PPD ≥ 4 mm may be a risk factor for ultrasound-diagnosed NAFLD in this cross-sectional study of a Japanese oral health check population.Takahiro IwasakiAkiko HiroseTetsuji AzumaTamie OhashiKazutoshi WatanabeAkihiro OboraFumiko DeguchiTakao KojimaAtsunori IsozakiTakaaki TomofujiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Takahiro Iwasaki Akiko Hirose Tetsuji Azuma Tamie Ohashi Kazutoshi Watanabe Akihiro Obora Fumiko Deguchi Takao Kojima Atsunori Isozaki Takaaki Tomofuji Correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan
description	Abstract This cross-sectional study investigated the relationship between periodontal condition and ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in a Japanese oral health check population. A total of 1226 consecutive participant were enrolled in the study. Abdominal ultrasonography was applied to diagnose NAFLD. Of the study participants, 339 (27.7%) had ultrasonography-diagnosed NAFLD. The participants with NAFLD had a significantly higher prevalence of probing pocket depth (PPD) ≥ 4 mm (86.7%) than those without NAFLD (72.9%) (p < 0.05). After adjusting for gender, age, Brinkman index, regular exercise habits, body mass index, number of teeth present, presence of periodontitis, blood pressure, and serum parameters, there was a statistically significant difference in the adjusted odds ratios of having PPD ≥ 4 mm for NAFLD (Odds ratio = 1.881, 95% confidence interval 1.184–2.987, p < 0.01). Having PPD ≥ 4 mm may be a risk factor for ultrasound-diagnosed NAFLD in this cross-sectional study of a Japanese oral health check population.
format	article
author	Takahiro Iwasaki Akiko Hirose Tetsuji Azuma Tamie Ohashi Kazutoshi Watanabe Akihiro Obora Fumiko Deguchi Takao Kojima Atsunori Isozaki Takaaki Tomofuji
author_facet	Takahiro Iwasaki Akiko Hirose Tetsuji Azuma Tamie Ohashi Kazutoshi Watanabe Akihiro Obora Fumiko Deguchi Takao Kojima Atsunori Isozaki Takaaki Tomofuji
author_sort	Takahiro Iwasaki
title	Correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan
title_short	Correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan
title_full	Correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan
title_fullStr	Correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan
title_full_unstemmed	Correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan
title_sort	correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in japan
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/48abf55bc05b44c98b1de47ee3182aab
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Correlation between ultrasound-diagnosed non-alcoholic fatty liver and periodontal condition in a cross-sectional study in Japan

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