Facile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution

Abstract Water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite (WHPA-OMCNT) was successfully prepared and applied to water remediation in this paper. WHPA-OMCNT was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (...

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Autores principales: Lihua Hu, Zhongping Yang, Yaoguang Wang, Yan Li, Dawei Fan, Di Wu, Qin Wei, Bin Du
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/48af56bc005546be863f84610aa9bd91
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:48af56bc005546be863f84610aa9bd912021-12-02T15:06:02ZFacile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution10.1038/s41598-017-03490-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/48af56bc005546be863f84610aa9bd912017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03490-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite (WHPA-OMCNT) was successfully prepared and applied to water remediation in this paper. WHPA-OMCNT was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), zeta potential, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) analyses. WHPA-OMCNT exhibited excellent adsorption performance for removal of organic dyes e.g., methylene blue (MB), malachite green (MG) and methyl violet (MV). The equilibrium adsorption capacity was 800.0 mg g−1 for MB, 840.3 mg g−1 for MG and 970.9 mg g−1 for MV under the optimal conditions. The pseudo-second order equation and the Langmuir model exhibited good correlation with the adsorption kinetic and isotherm data for all three pollutants, respectively. The thermodynamic results (ΔG < 0, ΔH < 0, ΔS < 0) implied that the adsorption process of MB, MG and MV was feasible, exothermic and spontaneous in nature. A possible adsorption mechanism has been proposed, where H-bonding, electrostatic attraction and π-π stacking interactions dominated the adsorption of the organic dyes. In addition, the excellent reproducibility endowed WHPA-OMCNT with the potential for application in water treatment.Lihua HuZhongping YangYaoguang WangYan LiDawei FanDi WuQin WeiBin DuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Lihua Hu
Zhongping Yang
Yaoguang Wang
Yan Li
Dawei Fan
Di Wu
Qin Wei
Bin Du
Facile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution
description Abstract Water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes nanocomposite (WHPA-OMCNT) was successfully prepared and applied to water remediation in this paper. WHPA-OMCNT was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), zeta potential, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) analyses. WHPA-OMCNT exhibited excellent adsorption performance for removal of organic dyes e.g., methylene blue (MB), malachite green (MG) and methyl violet (MV). The equilibrium adsorption capacity was 800.0 mg g−1 for MB, 840.3 mg g−1 for MG and 970.9 mg g−1 for MV under the optimal conditions. The pseudo-second order equation and the Langmuir model exhibited good correlation with the adsorption kinetic and isotherm data for all three pollutants, respectively. The thermodynamic results (ΔG < 0, ΔH < 0, ΔS < 0) implied that the adsorption process of MB, MG and MV was feasible, exothermic and spontaneous in nature. A possible adsorption mechanism has been proposed, where H-bonding, electrostatic attraction and π-π stacking interactions dominated the adsorption of the organic dyes. In addition, the excellent reproducibility endowed WHPA-OMCNT with the potential for application in water treatment.
format article
author Lihua Hu
Zhongping Yang
Yaoguang Wang
Yan Li
Dawei Fan
Di Wu
Qin Wei
Bin Du
author_facet Lihua Hu
Zhongping Yang
Yaoguang Wang
Yan Li
Dawei Fan
Di Wu
Qin Wei
Bin Du
author_sort Lihua Hu
title Facile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution
title_short Facile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution
title_full Facile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution
title_fullStr Facile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Facile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution
title_sort facile preparation of water-soluble hyperbranched polyamine functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes for high-efficiency organic dye removal from aqueous solution
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/48af56bc005546be863f84610aa9bd91
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