Tracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 Tohoku-oki event in Misawa (Japan)

Abstract With a minimum of three reported waves, the 2011 Tohoku-oki tsunami’s destructive force caused massive damage along the northern Japanese Aomori coast. At Misawa the coastal control area was inundated up to 550 m inland and sandy sediment remnants can be traced to c. 350 m (c. 61–63% of the...

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Autores principales: Piero Bellanova, Mike Frenken, Yuichi Nishimura, Jan Schwarzbauer, Klaus Reicherter
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/48c2ccc9883849b58b5f04094ed22d60
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:48c2ccc9883849b58b5f04094ed22d602021-12-02T17:16:05ZTracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 Tohoku-oki event in Misawa (Japan)10.1038/s41598-021-88199-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/48c2ccc9883849b58b5f04094ed22d602021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88199-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract With a minimum of three reported waves, the 2011 Tohoku-oki tsunami’s destructive force caused massive damage along the northern Japanese Aomori coast. At Misawa the coastal control area was inundated up to 550 m inland and sandy sediment remnants can be traced to c. 350 m (c. 61–63% of the maximum inundation) from the shoreline. Linking the discovery of floatable plastic objects within a woody and organic layer to our analytical data lead to the detection of a yet undocumented woody-organic tsunami deposit first appearing on top of the sandy deposit but then reaching even further inland (approx. 69–72% of the max. inundation). By this observation our understanding of the documented part of the tsunami inundation may be improved. As a consequence, sand sheets of historic and paleo-tsunamis represent minimum estimates for the coastal inundation and underestimation may be reduced by addressing the woody and organic fraction of a tsunami’s inundation.Piero BellanovaMike FrenkenYuichi NishimuraJan SchwarzbauerKlaus ReicherterNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Piero Bellanova
Mike Frenken
Yuichi Nishimura
Jan Schwarzbauer
Klaus Reicherter
Tracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 Tohoku-oki event in Misawa (Japan)
description Abstract With a minimum of three reported waves, the 2011 Tohoku-oki tsunami’s destructive force caused massive damage along the northern Japanese Aomori coast. At Misawa the coastal control area was inundated up to 550 m inland and sandy sediment remnants can be traced to c. 350 m (c. 61–63% of the maximum inundation) from the shoreline. Linking the discovery of floatable plastic objects within a woody and organic layer to our analytical data lead to the detection of a yet undocumented woody-organic tsunami deposit first appearing on top of the sandy deposit but then reaching even further inland (approx. 69–72% of the max. inundation). By this observation our understanding of the documented part of the tsunami inundation may be improved. As a consequence, sand sheets of historic and paleo-tsunamis represent minimum estimates for the coastal inundation and underestimation may be reduced by addressing the woody and organic fraction of a tsunami’s inundation.
format article
author Piero Bellanova
Mike Frenken
Yuichi Nishimura
Jan Schwarzbauer
Klaus Reicherter
author_facet Piero Bellanova
Mike Frenken
Yuichi Nishimura
Jan Schwarzbauer
Klaus Reicherter
author_sort Piero Bellanova
title Tracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 Tohoku-oki event in Misawa (Japan)
title_short Tracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 Tohoku-oki event in Misawa (Japan)
title_full Tracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 Tohoku-oki event in Misawa (Japan)
title_fullStr Tracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 Tohoku-oki event in Misawa (Japan)
title_full_unstemmed Tracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 Tohoku-oki event in Misawa (Japan)
title_sort tracing woody-organic tsunami deposits of the 2011 tohoku-oki event in misawa (japan)
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/48c2ccc9883849b58b5f04094ed22d60
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AT yuichinishimura tracingwoodyorganictsunamidepositsofthe2011tohokuokieventinmisawajapan
AT janschwarzbauer tracingwoodyorganictsunamidepositsofthe2011tohokuokieventinmisawajapan
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