Collateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke

Abstract To determine the value of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) for collateral estimation and for predicting functional outcomes after acute ischemic stroke. To identify independent predictors of favorable functional outcomes, age, sex, risk factors, baseline National Institutes of Health S...

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Autores principales: Hyung Jin Lee, Hong Gee Roh, Sang Bong Lee, Yoo Sung Jeon, Jeong Jin Park, Taek-Jun Lee, Yu Jin Jung, Jin Woo Choi, Young Il Chun, Hee Jong Ki, Junsoo Cho, Ji Sung Lee, Hyun Jeong Kim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/48ce12c76d39441489497aa5940e89d8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:48ce12c76d39441489497aa5940e89d82021-11-08T10:55:16ZCollateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke10.1038/s41598-021-00775-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/48ce12c76d39441489497aa5940e89d82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00775-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract To determine the value of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) for collateral estimation and for predicting functional outcomes after acute ischemic stroke. To identify independent predictors of favorable functional outcomes, age, sex, risk factors, baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, baseline diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesion volume, site of steno-occlusion, SWI collateral grade, mode of treatment, and successful reperfusion were evaluated by multiple logistic regression analyses. A total of 152 participants were evaluated. A younger age (adjusted odds ratio (aOR), 0.42; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.34 to 0.77; P < 0.001), a lower baseline NIHSS score (aOR 0.90; 95% CI 0.82 to 0.98; P = 0.02), a smaller baseline DWI lesion volume (aOR 0.83; 95% CI 0.73 to 0.96; P = 0.01), an intermediate collateral grade (aOR 9.49; 95% CI 1.36 to 66.38; P = 0.02), a good collateral grade (aOR 6.22; 95% CI 1.16 to 33.24; P = 0.03), and successful reperfusion (aOR 5.84; 95% CI 2.08 to 16.42; P = 0.001) were independently associated with a favorable functional outcome. There was a linear association between the SWI collateral grades and functional outcome (P = 0.008). Collateral estimation using the prominent vessel sign on SWI is clinically reliable, as it has prognostic value.Hyung Jin LeeHong Gee RohSang Bong LeeYoo Sung JeonJeong Jin ParkTaek-Jun LeeYu Jin JungJin Woo ChoiYoung Il ChunHee Jong KiJunsoo ChoJi Sung LeeHyun Jeong KimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hyung Jin Lee
Hong Gee Roh
Sang Bong Lee
Yoo Sung Jeon
Jeong Jin Park
Taek-Jun Lee
Yu Jin Jung
Jin Woo Choi
Young Il Chun
Hee Jong Ki
Junsoo Cho
Ji Sung Lee
Hyun Jeong Kim
Collateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke
description Abstract To determine the value of susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) for collateral estimation and for predicting functional outcomes after acute ischemic stroke. To identify independent predictors of favorable functional outcomes, age, sex, risk factors, baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score, baseline diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) lesion volume, site of steno-occlusion, SWI collateral grade, mode of treatment, and successful reperfusion were evaluated by multiple logistic regression analyses. A total of 152 participants were evaluated. A younger age (adjusted odds ratio (aOR), 0.42; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.34 to 0.77; P < 0.001), a lower baseline NIHSS score (aOR 0.90; 95% CI 0.82 to 0.98; P = 0.02), a smaller baseline DWI lesion volume (aOR 0.83; 95% CI 0.73 to 0.96; P = 0.01), an intermediate collateral grade (aOR 9.49; 95% CI 1.36 to 66.38; P = 0.02), a good collateral grade (aOR 6.22; 95% CI 1.16 to 33.24; P = 0.03), and successful reperfusion (aOR 5.84; 95% CI 2.08 to 16.42; P = 0.001) were independently associated with a favorable functional outcome. There was a linear association between the SWI collateral grades and functional outcome (P = 0.008). Collateral estimation using the prominent vessel sign on SWI is clinically reliable, as it has prognostic value.
format article
author Hyung Jin Lee
Hong Gee Roh
Sang Bong Lee
Yoo Sung Jeon
Jeong Jin Park
Taek-Jun Lee
Yu Jin Jung
Jin Woo Choi
Young Il Chun
Hee Jong Ki
Junsoo Cho
Ji Sung Lee
Hyun Jeong Kim
author_facet Hyung Jin Lee
Hong Gee Roh
Sang Bong Lee
Yoo Sung Jeon
Jeong Jin Park
Taek-Jun Lee
Yu Jin Jung
Jin Woo Choi
Young Il Chun
Hee Jong Ki
Junsoo Cho
Ji Sung Lee
Hyun Jeong Kim
author_sort Hyung Jin Lee
title Collateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke
title_short Collateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke
title_full Collateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke
title_fullStr Collateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke
title_full_unstemmed Collateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke
title_sort collateral estimation by susceptibility-weighted imaging and prediction of functional outcomes after acute anterior circulation ischemic stroke
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/48ce12c76d39441489497aa5940e89d8
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