Structure of the Cyclic, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (KKWWKF) in Octanol Solution: <i>in silico</i> Approach

Understanding the mechanism of antimicrobial activity of cyclo-peptides helps to design new drugs based on these compounds. A common aspect of the mechanisms provided for the creation of antimicrobial activity of cyclo-peptides is their interaction with cell membranes. On the other hand, the octanol...

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Autores principales: Seyed Hassan Mortazavi, Mohammad Reza Bozorgmehr, Mohammad Momen Heravi
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Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:48dc6aca8bc9420aa44271d8557315f42021-12-02T12:53:43ZStructure of the Cyclic, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (KKWWKF) in Octanol Solution: <i>in silico</i> Approach1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.49190https://doaj.org/article/48dc6aca8bc9420aa44271d8557315f42020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/49190https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578Understanding the mechanism of antimicrobial activity of cyclo-peptides helps to design new drugs based on these compounds. A common aspect of the mechanisms provided for the creation of antimicrobial activity of cyclo-peptides is their interaction with cell membranes. On the other hand, the octanol/water system is a good mimic of the water/membrane interface. Here, the conformational structure of the very short sequences cationic hexapeptide cyclo (Lys-Lys-Trp-Trp-Lys-Phe) has been studied in different concentrations of octanol by molecular dynamics simulation. The concentration of alcohol in the range of experimental concentrations of octanol was considered. The results obtained from calculating the radial distribution function show that the interaction of the peptide with octanol is a mixted of interactions between charged residues with octanol and the interaction of aromatic residues with octanol. These results are in agreement with experimental observations. Also, Lys5 plays a greater role than Lys1 and Lys2 in the interactions with octanol.Seyed Hassan MortazaviMohammad Reza BozorgmehrMohammad Momen HeraviDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlecyclo-peptidelipophilic solventsoctanolmembraneChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 20, Iss 6, Pp 1283-1290 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cyclo-peptide
lipophilic solvents
octanol
membrane
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle cyclo-peptide
lipophilic solvents
octanol
membrane
Chemistry
QD1-999
Seyed Hassan Mortazavi
Mohammad Reza Bozorgmehr
Mohammad Momen Heravi
Structure of the Cyclic, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (KKWWKF) in Octanol Solution: <i>in silico</i> Approach
description Understanding the mechanism of antimicrobial activity of cyclo-peptides helps to design new drugs based on these compounds. A common aspect of the mechanisms provided for the creation of antimicrobial activity of cyclo-peptides is their interaction with cell membranes. On the other hand, the octanol/water system is a good mimic of the water/membrane interface. Here, the conformational structure of the very short sequences cationic hexapeptide cyclo (Lys-Lys-Trp-Trp-Lys-Phe) has been studied in different concentrations of octanol by molecular dynamics simulation. The concentration of alcohol in the range of experimental concentrations of octanol was considered. The results obtained from calculating the radial distribution function show that the interaction of the peptide with octanol is a mixted of interactions between charged residues with octanol and the interaction of aromatic residues with octanol. These results are in agreement with experimental observations. Also, Lys5 plays a greater role than Lys1 and Lys2 in the interactions with octanol.
format article
author Seyed Hassan Mortazavi
Mohammad Reza Bozorgmehr
Mohammad Momen Heravi
author_facet Seyed Hassan Mortazavi
Mohammad Reza Bozorgmehr
Mohammad Momen Heravi
author_sort Seyed Hassan Mortazavi
title Structure of the Cyclic, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (KKWWKF) in Octanol Solution: <i>in silico</i> Approach
title_short Structure of the Cyclic, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (KKWWKF) in Octanol Solution: <i>in silico</i> Approach
title_full Structure of the Cyclic, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (KKWWKF) in Octanol Solution: <i>in silico</i> Approach
title_fullStr Structure of the Cyclic, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (KKWWKF) in Octanol Solution: <i>in silico</i> Approach
title_full_unstemmed Structure of the Cyclic, Cationic Antimicrobial Peptide (KKWWKF) in Octanol Solution: <i>in silico</i> Approach
title_sort structure of the cyclic, cationic antimicrobial peptide (kkwwkf) in octanol solution: <i>in silico</i> approach
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/48dc6aca8bc9420aa44271d8557315f4
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