Influence of Phase Change Material Physicochemical Properties on the Optimum Fin Structure in Charging Enhancement

Orthogonal fins made of a vertical and a horizontal fin shorten total charging time and enhance average charging rate of lowly conductive phase change materials (PCMs) such as paraffin wax. An optimum dimension of orthogonal fins exists during charging of paraffin wax under top heating. The optimum...

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Auteurs principaux: Benli Peng, Wenlong Sheng, Meizhuting Qiu, Yong Zhou, Zhengyu He, Hong Wang, Fengmin Su
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Langue:EN
Publié: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:48e6517f4f9b4760a2fd15197a85cd3f2021-11-15T21:47:48ZInfluence of Phase Change Material Physicochemical Properties on the Optimum Fin Structure in Charging Enhancement10.3303/CET21881222283-9216https://doaj.org/article/48e6517f4f9b4760a2fd15197a85cd3f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11915https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216Orthogonal fins made of a vertical and a horizontal fin shorten total charging time and enhance average charging rate of lowly conductive phase change materials (PCMs) such as paraffin wax. An optimum dimension of orthogonal fins exists during charging of paraffin wax under top heating. The optimum dimension is represented by the optimum relative distance. The relative distance d/lv is defined as the ratio of the distance between horizontal fin and bottom wall of enclosure to length of vertical fin. However, the physicochemical properties of PCMs are variant in practical. Their influences on this optimum relative distance of orthogonal fins are not conducted. In current investigation, the investigations on influence of PCMs’ physicochemical properties on the optimum relative distance of orthogonal fins are numerically carried out. Influences of PCMs’ physicochemical properties including thermal conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient and viscosity on the optimum relative distance of the orthogonal fins are analysed. Results demonstrate that these physicochemical properties significantly influence the optimum relative distances. The optimum relative distance decreases from ~0.1633 to ~0.1020 when thermal conductivity increases from 0.1 W·m-1·K-1 to 1.5 W·m-1·K-1. When thermal expansion coefficient of PCM increases from 0.0001 K-1 to 0.005 K-1, the corresponding optimum relative distance decreases from ~0.1877 to ~0.0816. When viscosity of the liquid PCMs increases from 0.2 mPa·s to 80 mPa·s, the optimum relative distance of orthogonal fins increases from ~0.1224 to ~0.2245. The results supply an effective guideline to design an optimum orthogonally structured fins to enhance the average charging rate of organic PCMs with random physicochemical properties.Benli PengWenlong ShengMeizhuting QiuYong ZhouZhengyu HeHong WangFengmin SuAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Benli Peng
Wenlong Sheng
Meizhuting Qiu
Yong Zhou
Zhengyu He
Hong Wang
Fengmin Su
Influence of Phase Change Material Physicochemical Properties on the Optimum Fin Structure in Charging Enhancement
description Orthogonal fins made of a vertical and a horizontal fin shorten total charging time and enhance average charging rate of lowly conductive phase change materials (PCMs) such as paraffin wax. An optimum dimension of orthogonal fins exists during charging of paraffin wax under top heating. The optimum dimension is represented by the optimum relative distance. The relative distance d/lv is defined as the ratio of the distance between horizontal fin and bottom wall of enclosure to length of vertical fin. However, the physicochemical properties of PCMs are variant in practical. Their influences on this optimum relative distance of orthogonal fins are not conducted. In current investigation, the investigations on influence of PCMs’ physicochemical properties on the optimum relative distance of orthogonal fins are numerically carried out. Influences of PCMs’ physicochemical properties including thermal conductivity, thermal expansion coefficient and viscosity on the optimum relative distance of the orthogonal fins are analysed. Results demonstrate that these physicochemical properties significantly influence the optimum relative distances. The optimum relative distance decreases from ~0.1633 to ~0.1020 when thermal conductivity increases from 0.1 W·m-1·K-1 to 1.5 W·m-1·K-1. When thermal expansion coefficient of PCM increases from 0.0001 K-1 to 0.005 K-1, the corresponding optimum relative distance decreases from ~0.1877 to ~0.0816. When viscosity of the liquid PCMs increases from 0.2 mPa·s to 80 mPa·s, the optimum relative distance of orthogonal fins increases from ~0.1224 to ~0.2245. The results supply an effective guideline to design an optimum orthogonally structured fins to enhance the average charging rate of organic PCMs with random physicochemical properties.
format article
author Benli Peng
Wenlong Sheng
Meizhuting Qiu
Yong Zhou
Zhengyu He
Hong Wang
Fengmin Su
author_facet Benli Peng
Wenlong Sheng
Meizhuting Qiu
Yong Zhou
Zhengyu He
Hong Wang
Fengmin Su
author_sort Benli Peng
title Influence of Phase Change Material Physicochemical Properties on the Optimum Fin Structure in Charging Enhancement
title_short Influence of Phase Change Material Physicochemical Properties on the Optimum Fin Structure in Charging Enhancement
title_full Influence of Phase Change Material Physicochemical Properties on the Optimum Fin Structure in Charging Enhancement
title_fullStr Influence of Phase Change Material Physicochemical Properties on the Optimum Fin Structure in Charging Enhancement
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Phase Change Material Physicochemical Properties on the Optimum Fin Structure in Charging Enhancement
title_sort influence of phase change material physicochemical properties on the optimum fin structure in charging enhancement
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/48e6517f4f9b4760a2fd15197a85cd3f
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AT yongzhou influenceofphasechangematerialphysicochemicalpropertiesontheoptimumfinstructureinchargingenhancement
AT zhengyuhe influenceofphasechangematerialphysicochemicalpropertiesontheoptimumfinstructureinchargingenhancement
AT hongwang influenceofphasechangematerialphysicochemicalpropertiesontheoptimumfinstructureinchargingenhancement
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