Influence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel RCCI engine

Reactivity-controlled compression ignition (RCCI) combustion involves in-cylinder fuels blending of varying reaction rates to enhance the combustion magnitude by stratification. Nitrogen oxides (NOx) and soot control techniques increase carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned-hydrocarbon (UHC) emissions i...

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Autores principales: Mior A. Said, Ibrahim B. Dalha, Zainal A. Abdul Karim, Mohammed El-Adawy
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/48fe5f994da54a0c9dfdd8c28b270019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:48fe5f994da54a0c9dfdd8c28b2700192021-11-18T04:45:26ZInfluence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel RCCI engine1110-016810.1016/j.aej.2021.06.052https://doaj.org/article/48fe5f994da54a0c9dfdd8c28b2700192022-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821004154https://doaj.org/toc/1110-0168Reactivity-controlled compression ignition (RCCI) combustion involves in-cylinder fuels blending of varying reaction rates to enhance the combustion magnitude by stratification. Nitrogen oxides (NOx) and soot control techniques increase carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned-hydrocarbon (UHC) emissions in RCCI at low loads. A modified injection and proper Biogas mixing may reduce further CO, UHC, and trade-off with other emissions. The effects of loads (5.5 and 6.5 bar IMEP), port mixing distances (0–100%), swirl ratios (0–80%), and biogas pressures (1–4 bar) on the mixture distribution and emissions were evaluated experimentally, at 1600 rpm. Exergy analysis and combustion kinetics were applied for more understanding of emissions attributes. The process at 5.5 bar IMEP improves mixture homogeneity, uniform fuel stratification and reduces emissions across the mixing intervals. Injection at valve reduces CO, UHC, and NOx emissions by 11.54%, 9.38%, and 33.75% at 5.5 bar IMEP. Operating at the valve, 80% swirl ratio and 1 bar pressure further reduce the UHC (115.77 ppm), NOx (3.89 ppm), and PM (5.29 ppm) emissions by 1.94%, 49.94%, and 77.42%, than normal airflow. Thus, injecting biogas of low pressure at the valve amidst a stream of swirling air contributes to trade-off reduction techniques at low load.Mior A. SaidIbrahim B. DalhaZainal A. Abdul KarimMohammed El-AdawyElsevierarticleRCCI combustionPort mixing distancePort swirl ratioBiogasBiogas injection pressureEmissions trade-offEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAlexandria Engineering Journal, Vol 61, Iss 2, Pp 1479-1497 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic RCCI combustion
Port mixing distance
Port swirl ratio
Biogas
Biogas injection pressure
Emissions trade-off
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle RCCI combustion
Port mixing distance
Port swirl ratio
Biogas
Biogas injection pressure
Emissions trade-off
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mior A. Said
Ibrahim B. Dalha
Zainal A. Abdul Karim
Mohammed El-Adawy
Influence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel RCCI engine
description Reactivity-controlled compression ignition (RCCI) combustion involves in-cylinder fuels blending of varying reaction rates to enhance the combustion magnitude by stratification. Nitrogen oxides (NOx) and soot control techniques increase carbon monoxide (CO) and unburned-hydrocarbon (UHC) emissions in RCCI at low loads. A modified injection and proper Biogas mixing may reduce further CO, UHC, and trade-off with other emissions. The effects of loads (5.5 and 6.5 bar IMEP), port mixing distances (0–100%), swirl ratios (0–80%), and biogas pressures (1–4 bar) on the mixture distribution and emissions were evaluated experimentally, at 1600 rpm. Exergy analysis and combustion kinetics were applied for more understanding of emissions attributes. The process at 5.5 bar IMEP improves mixture homogeneity, uniform fuel stratification and reduces emissions across the mixing intervals. Injection at valve reduces CO, UHC, and NOx emissions by 11.54%, 9.38%, and 33.75% at 5.5 bar IMEP. Operating at the valve, 80% swirl ratio and 1 bar pressure further reduce the UHC (115.77 ppm), NOx (3.89 ppm), and PM (5.29 ppm) emissions by 1.94%, 49.94%, and 77.42%, than normal airflow. Thus, injecting biogas of low pressure at the valve amidst a stream of swirling air contributes to trade-off reduction techniques at low load.
format article
author Mior A. Said
Ibrahim B. Dalha
Zainal A. Abdul Karim
Mohammed El-Adawy
author_facet Mior A. Said
Ibrahim B. Dalha
Zainal A. Abdul Karim
Mohammed El-Adawy
author_sort Mior A. Said
title Influence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel RCCI engine
title_short Influence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel RCCI engine
title_full Influence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel RCCI engine
title_fullStr Influence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel RCCI engine
title_full_unstemmed Influence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel RCCI engine
title_sort influence of biogas mixing parameters on the combustion and emission characteristics of diesel rcci engine
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/48fe5f994da54a0c9dfdd8c28b270019
work_keys_str_mv AT miorasaid influenceofbiogasmixingparametersonthecombustionandemissioncharacteristicsofdieselrcciengine
AT ibrahimbdalha influenceofbiogasmixingparametersonthecombustionandemissioncharacteristicsofdieselrcciengine
AT zainalaabdulkarim influenceofbiogasmixingparametersonthecombustionandemissioncharacteristicsofdieselrcciengine
AT mohammedeladawy influenceofbiogasmixingparametersonthecombustionandemissioncharacteristicsofdieselrcciengine
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