The epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population

Abstract Cruciate ligament rupture (CLR) is a common orthopedic disorder in dogs. The study objectives were to evaluate incidence rate (IR), cause-specific mortality rate (CSMR) and risk factors for CLR in insured dogs. A single cohort study of dogs insured in Agria Pet Insurance in Sweden (2011–201...

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Autores principales:	Karolina Engdahl, Ulf Emanuelson, Odd Höglund, Annika Bergström, Jeanette Hanson
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/490291166bd74a8a8f9ef858b93b6bc1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:490291166bd74a8a8f9ef858b93b6bc12021-12-02T14:49:34ZThe epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population10.1038/s41598-021-88876-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/490291166bd74a8a8f9ef858b93b6bc12021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88876-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Cruciate ligament rupture (CLR) is a common orthopedic disorder in dogs. The study objectives were to evaluate incidence rate (IR), cause-specific mortality rate (CSMR) and risk factors for CLR in insured dogs. A single cohort study of dogs insured in Agria Pet Insurance in Sweden (2011–2016) was performed. Age at diagnosis, IR, CSMR and relative risk (RR) for CLR was calculated overall and per breed. The cohort included just over 600,000 dogs. The IR of CLR was 23.8 (95% confidence interval, 23.1–24.6) cases per 10,000 DYAR. The breeds with highest RR of CLR were Boerboel and Dogo Canario, while the breeds with lowest RR were Standard Dachshund and Miniature Pinscher. Dogue de Bordeaux had highest RR of euthanasia due to CLR. The median age at veterinary care claim for CLR was 7.1 (range 0.3–16.0) years and 6.6 (0.3–12) years at life insurance settlement. Large and giant breeds were generally diagnosed and euthanized due to CLR at a younger age compared to smaller breeds. The majority of the breeds with increased RR of CLR diagnosis and CLR-related euthanasia were large or giant. A pattern of increasing size and decreasing age at diagnosis/CLR-related euthanasia was observed.Karolina EngdahlUlf EmanuelsonOdd HöglundAnnika BergströmJeanette HansonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Karolina Engdahl Ulf Emanuelson Odd Höglund Annika Bergström Jeanette Hanson The epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population
description	Abstract Cruciate ligament rupture (CLR) is a common orthopedic disorder in dogs. The study objectives were to evaluate incidence rate (IR), cause-specific mortality rate (CSMR) and risk factors for CLR in insured dogs. A single cohort study of dogs insured in Agria Pet Insurance in Sweden (2011–2016) was performed. Age at diagnosis, IR, CSMR and relative risk (RR) for CLR was calculated overall and per breed. The cohort included just over 600,000 dogs. The IR of CLR was 23.8 (95% confidence interval, 23.1–24.6) cases per 10,000 DYAR. The breeds with highest RR of CLR were Boerboel and Dogo Canario, while the breeds with lowest RR were Standard Dachshund and Miniature Pinscher. Dogue de Bordeaux had highest RR of euthanasia due to CLR. The median age at veterinary care claim for CLR was 7.1 (range 0.3–16.0) years and 6.6 (0.3–12) years at life insurance settlement. Large and giant breeds were generally diagnosed and euthanized due to CLR at a younger age compared to smaller breeds. The majority of the breeds with increased RR of CLR diagnosis and CLR-related euthanasia were large or giant. A pattern of increasing size and decreasing age at diagnosis/CLR-related euthanasia was observed.
format	article
author	Karolina Engdahl Ulf Emanuelson Odd Höglund Annika Bergström Jeanette Hanson
author_facet	Karolina Engdahl Ulf Emanuelson Odd Höglund Annika Bergström Jeanette Hanson
author_sort	Karolina Engdahl
title	The epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population
title_short	The epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population
title_full	The epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population
title_fullStr	The epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population
title_full_unstemmed	The epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population
title_sort	epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured swedish dog population
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/490291166bd74a8a8f9ef858b93b6bc1
work_keys_str_mv	AT karolinaengdahl theepidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT ulfemanuelson theepidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT oddhoglund theepidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT annikabergstrom theepidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT jeanettehanson theepidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT karolinaengdahl epidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT ulfemanuelson epidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT oddhoglund epidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT annikabergstrom epidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation AT jeanettehanson epidemiologyofcruciateligamentruptureinaninsuredswedishdogpopulation
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The epidemiology of cruciate ligament rupture in an insured Swedish dog population

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