The Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes

Background: We aimed to investigate the effects of an 8-week total-body resistance exercise (TRX) suspension training intervention combined with taurine supplementation on body composition, blood glucose, and lipid markers in T2D females. Methods: Forty T2D middle-aged females (age: 53 ± 5 years, bo...

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Autores principales:	Shohreh Samadpour Masouleh, Reza Bagheri, Damoon Ashtary-Larky, Neda Cheraghloo, Alexei Wong, Omid Yousefi Bilesvar, Katsuhiko Suzuki, Marefat Siahkouhian
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	taurine body composition TRX nutritional supplements type 2 diabetes Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/490e7354f186480e862aeb78634410dc
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:490e7354f186480e862aeb78634410dc2021-11-25T18:35:35ZThe Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes10.3390/nu131139582072-6643https://doaj.org/article/490e7354f186480e862aeb78634410dc2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/11/3958https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6643Background: We aimed to investigate the effects of an 8-week total-body resistance exercise (TRX) suspension training intervention combined with taurine supplementation on body composition, blood glucose, and lipid markers in T2D females. Methods: Forty T2D middle-aged females (age: 53 ± 5 years, body mass = 84.3 ± 5.1 kg) were randomly assigned to four groups, TRX suspension training + placebo (TP; <i>n</i> = 10), TRX suspension training + taurine supplementation (TT; <i>n</i> = 10), taurine supplementation (T; <i>n</i> = 10), or control (C; <i>n</i> = 10). Body composition (body mass, body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP)), blood glucose (fasting blood sugar (FBS)), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), Insulin, and Insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and lipid markers (low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), triglyceride (TG), and total cholesterol (TC)) were evaluated prior to and after interventions. Results: All three interventions significantly decreased body mass, BMI, and BFP with no changes between them for body mass and BMI; however, BFP changes in the TT group were significantly greater than all other groups. FBS was significantly reduced in TP and TT. Insulin concentrations’ decrement were significantly greater in all experimental groups compared to C; however, no between group differences were observed between TT, TP, and T. In regards to HOMA-IR, decreases in TT were significantly greater than all other groups TG, HbA1c, and LDL were reduced following all interventions. HDL values significantly increased only in the TT group, while TC significantly decreased in TP and TT groups. Changes in HbA1c, TG, HDL, and TC were significantly greater in the TT compared to all other groups. Conclusions: TRX training improved glycemic and lipid profiles, while taurine supplementation alone failed to show hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic properties. Notably, the synergic effects of TRX training and taurine supplementation were shown in HbA1c, HOMA-IR, TG, TC, HDL, and BFP changes. Our outcomes suggest that TRX training + taurine supplementation may be an effective adjuvant therapy in individuals with T2D.Shohreh Samadpour MasoulehReza BagheriDamoon Ashtary-LarkyNeda CheraghlooAlexei WongOmid Yousefi BilesvarKatsuhiko SuzukiMarefat SiahkouhianMDPI AGarticletaurinebody compositionTRXnutritional supplementstype 2 diabetesNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENNutrients, Vol 13, Iss 3958, p 3958 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	taurine body composition TRX nutritional supplements type 2 diabetes Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641
spellingShingle	taurine body composition TRX nutritional supplements type 2 diabetes Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Shohreh Samadpour Masouleh Reza Bagheri Damoon Ashtary-Larky Neda Cheraghloo Alexei Wong Omid Yousefi Bilesvar Katsuhiko Suzuki Marefat Siahkouhian The Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes
description	Background: We aimed to investigate the effects of an 8-week total-body resistance exercise (TRX) suspension training intervention combined with taurine supplementation on body composition, blood glucose, and lipid markers in T2D females. Methods: Forty T2D middle-aged females (age: 53 ± 5 years, body mass = 84.3 ± 5.1 kg) were randomly assigned to four groups, TRX suspension training + placebo (TP; <i>n</i> = 10), TRX suspension training + taurine supplementation (TT; <i>n</i> = 10), taurine supplementation (T; <i>n</i> = 10), or control (C; <i>n</i> = 10). Body composition (body mass, body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP)), blood glucose (fasting blood sugar (FBS)), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), Insulin, and Insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), and lipid markers (low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), triglyceride (TG), and total cholesterol (TC)) were evaluated prior to and after interventions. Results: All three interventions significantly decreased body mass, BMI, and BFP with no changes between them for body mass and BMI; however, BFP changes in the TT group were significantly greater than all other groups. FBS was significantly reduced in TP and TT. Insulin concentrations’ decrement were significantly greater in all experimental groups compared to C; however, no between group differences were observed between TT, TP, and T. In regards to HOMA-IR, decreases in TT were significantly greater than all other groups TG, HbA1c, and LDL were reduced following all interventions. HDL values significantly increased only in the TT group, while TC significantly decreased in TP and TT groups. Changes in HbA1c, TG, HDL, and TC were significantly greater in the TT compared to all other groups. Conclusions: TRX training improved glycemic and lipid profiles, while taurine supplementation alone failed to show hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic properties. Notably, the synergic effects of TRX training and taurine supplementation were shown in HbA1c, HOMA-IR, TG, TC, HDL, and BFP changes. Our outcomes suggest that TRX training + taurine supplementation may be an effective adjuvant therapy in individuals with T2D.
format	article
author	Shohreh Samadpour Masouleh Reza Bagheri Damoon Ashtary-Larky Neda Cheraghloo Alexei Wong Omid Yousefi Bilesvar Katsuhiko Suzuki Marefat Siahkouhian
author_facet	Shohreh Samadpour Masouleh Reza Bagheri Damoon Ashtary-Larky Neda Cheraghloo Alexei Wong Omid Yousefi Bilesvar Katsuhiko Suzuki Marefat Siahkouhian
author_sort	Shohreh Samadpour Masouleh
title	The Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes
title_short	The Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full	The Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr	The Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed	The Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort	effects of trx suspension training combined with taurine supplementation on body composition, glycemic and lipid markers in women with type 2 diabetes
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/490e7354f186480e862aeb78634410dc
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The Effects of TRX Suspension Training Combined with Taurine Supplementation on Body Composition, Glycemic and Lipid Markers in Women with Type 2 Diabetes

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