Molecular characterization of a soybean FT homologue, GmFT7

Abstract Soybean (Glycine max) is a vital oilseed legume crop that provides protein and oil for humans and feedstock for animals. Flowering is a prerequisite for seed production. Floral transition, from vegetative to reproductive stage, in a plant, is regulated by environmental (light, temperature)...

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Autores principales: Senhao Zhang, Mohan B. Singh, Prem L. Bhalla
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/492951180e62498684b88b41b8fed0aa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:492951180e62498684b88b41b8fed0aa2021-12-02T14:26:47ZMolecular characterization of a soybean FT homologue, GmFT710.1038/s41598-021-83305-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/492951180e62498684b88b41b8fed0aa2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83305-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Soybean (Glycine max) is a vital oilseed legume crop that provides protein and oil for humans and feedstock for animals. Flowering is a prerequisite for seed production. Floral transition, from vegetative to reproductive stage, in a plant, is regulated by environmental (light, temperature) and endogenous factors. In Arabidopsis, Flowering Locus T (FT) protein is shown to be a mobile signal that moves from leaf to shoot apical meristem to induce flowering. However, FTs role in soybean is not fully resolved due to the presence of multiple (ten) homologs in the genome. Two of the ten FT homologs (GmFT2a and GmFT5a) have a role in the floral transition while GmFT1a and GmFT4 suppress soybean flowering. Recent deep sequencing data revealed that six FT homologs are expressed in shoot apical meristem and leaves during floral transition. One FT homolog, GmFT7 showed strong expression during soybean floral transition. Though bioinformatic analyses revealed that GmFT7 had high similarity with GmFT2a, ectopic GmFT7 expression in Arabidopsis could not promote flowering or rescue the late-flowering phenotype of Arabidopsis ft-10 mutant.Senhao ZhangMohan B. SinghPrem L. BhallaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Senhao Zhang
Mohan B. Singh
Prem L. Bhalla
Molecular characterization of a soybean FT homologue, GmFT7
description Abstract Soybean (Glycine max) is a vital oilseed legume crop that provides protein and oil for humans and feedstock for animals. Flowering is a prerequisite for seed production. Floral transition, from vegetative to reproductive stage, in a plant, is regulated by environmental (light, temperature) and endogenous factors. In Arabidopsis, Flowering Locus T (FT) protein is shown to be a mobile signal that moves from leaf to shoot apical meristem to induce flowering. However, FTs role in soybean is not fully resolved due to the presence of multiple (ten) homologs in the genome. Two of the ten FT homologs (GmFT2a and GmFT5a) have a role in the floral transition while GmFT1a and GmFT4 suppress soybean flowering. Recent deep sequencing data revealed that six FT homologs are expressed in shoot apical meristem and leaves during floral transition. One FT homolog, GmFT7 showed strong expression during soybean floral transition. Though bioinformatic analyses revealed that GmFT7 had high similarity with GmFT2a, ectopic GmFT7 expression in Arabidopsis could not promote flowering or rescue the late-flowering phenotype of Arabidopsis ft-10 mutant.
format article
author Senhao Zhang
Mohan B. Singh
Prem L. Bhalla
author_facet Senhao Zhang
Mohan B. Singh
Prem L. Bhalla
author_sort Senhao Zhang
title Molecular characterization of a soybean FT homologue, GmFT7
title_short Molecular characterization of a soybean FT homologue, GmFT7
title_full Molecular characterization of a soybean FT homologue, GmFT7
title_fullStr Molecular characterization of a soybean FT homologue, GmFT7
title_full_unstemmed Molecular characterization of a soybean FT homologue, GmFT7
title_sort molecular characterization of a soybean ft homologue, gmft7
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/492951180e62498684b88b41b8fed0aa
work_keys_str_mv AT senhaozhang molecularcharacterizationofasoybeanfthomologuegmft7
AT mohanbsingh molecularcharacterizationofasoybeanfthomologuegmft7
AT premlbhalla molecularcharacterizationofasoybeanfthomologuegmft7
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