Super-Low Friction of Thermal-Treatment-Concentrated Polymer Brushes (TT-CPBs) under Boundary Lubrication: A Practical Method to Shorten the Swelling Time of CPBs in Solvents

Concentrated polymer brushes (CPBs) are a class of thin polymer films that are composed of polymer chains densely grafted to substrate surfaces. Due to their excellent tribological performance derived from the highly stretched conformation of the polymer chains in suitable solvents, CPBs are expecte...

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Autores principales: Hikaru Okubo, Chiharu Tadokoro, Keita Sakakibara, Ken Nakano, Shinya Sasaki, Yoshinobu Tsujii
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Japanese Society of Tribologists 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/49298ac80c73436e8ee623a5b221ec6d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:49298ac80c73436e8ee623a5b221ec6d2021-11-05T09:17:38ZSuper-Low Friction of Thermal-Treatment-Concentrated Polymer Brushes (TT-CPBs) under Boundary Lubrication: A Practical Method to Shorten the Swelling Time of CPBs in Solvents1881-219810.2474/trol.14.226https://doaj.org/article/49298ac80c73436e8ee623a5b221ec6d2019-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/14/4/14_226/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198Concentrated polymer brushes (CPBs) are a class of thin polymer films that are composed of polymer chains densely grafted to substrate surfaces. Due to their excellent tribological performance derived from the highly stretched conformation of the polymer chains in suitable solvents, CPBs are expected to be applicable as tribological coatings in sliding components. However, a long swelling time is required to obtain fully swelled CPBs in solvents. To overcome this issue, we propose a simple method involving thermal treatment of CPBs in solvents. Our results showed that this method can dramatically reduce the swelling time of CPBs from more than 48 h to less than 3 min. Moreover, thermal-treatment-CPBs (TT-CPBs) can provide an extremely low friction coefficient (0.002) under the boundary lubrication regime at the TT-CPB/steel tribo-pair interface. All our results suggest that the thermal treatment method is a practical method that will allow the industrial application of CPBs.Hikaru OkuboChiharu TadokoroKeita SakakibaraKen NakanoShinya SasakiYoshinobu TsujiiJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticleconcentrated polymer brushsuper-low frictionboundary lubricationcpbramancoatingPhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 226-236 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic concentrated polymer brush
super-low friction
boundary lubrication
cpb
raman
coating
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle concentrated polymer brush
super-low friction
boundary lubrication
cpb
raman
coating
Physics
QC1-999
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Chemistry
QD1-999
Hikaru Okubo
Chiharu Tadokoro
Keita Sakakibara
Ken Nakano
Shinya Sasaki
Yoshinobu Tsujii
Super-Low Friction of Thermal-Treatment-Concentrated Polymer Brushes (TT-CPBs) under Boundary Lubrication: A Practical Method to Shorten the Swelling Time of CPBs in Solvents
description Concentrated polymer brushes (CPBs) are a class of thin polymer films that are composed of polymer chains densely grafted to substrate surfaces. Due to their excellent tribological performance derived from the highly stretched conformation of the polymer chains in suitable solvents, CPBs are expected to be applicable as tribological coatings in sliding components. However, a long swelling time is required to obtain fully swelled CPBs in solvents. To overcome this issue, we propose a simple method involving thermal treatment of CPBs in solvents. Our results showed that this method can dramatically reduce the swelling time of CPBs from more than 48 h to less than 3 min. Moreover, thermal-treatment-CPBs (TT-CPBs) can provide an extremely low friction coefficient (0.002) under the boundary lubrication regime at the TT-CPB/steel tribo-pair interface. All our results suggest that the thermal treatment method is a practical method that will allow the industrial application of CPBs.
format article
author Hikaru Okubo
Chiharu Tadokoro
Keita Sakakibara
Ken Nakano
Shinya Sasaki
Yoshinobu Tsujii
author_facet Hikaru Okubo
Chiharu Tadokoro
Keita Sakakibara
Ken Nakano
Shinya Sasaki
Yoshinobu Tsujii
author_sort Hikaru Okubo
title Super-Low Friction of Thermal-Treatment-Concentrated Polymer Brushes (TT-CPBs) under Boundary Lubrication: A Practical Method to Shorten the Swelling Time of CPBs in Solvents
title_short Super-Low Friction of Thermal-Treatment-Concentrated Polymer Brushes (TT-CPBs) under Boundary Lubrication: A Practical Method to Shorten the Swelling Time of CPBs in Solvents
title_full Super-Low Friction of Thermal-Treatment-Concentrated Polymer Brushes (TT-CPBs) under Boundary Lubrication: A Practical Method to Shorten the Swelling Time of CPBs in Solvents
title_fullStr Super-Low Friction of Thermal-Treatment-Concentrated Polymer Brushes (TT-CPBs) under Boundary Lubrication: A Practical Method to Shorten the Swelling Time of CPBs in Solvents
title_full_unstemmed Super-Low Friction of Thermal-Treatment-Concentrated Polymer Brushes (TT-CPBs) under Boundary Lubrication: A Practical Method to Shorten the Swelling Time of CPBs in Solvents
title_sort super-low friction of thermal-treatment-concentrated polymer brushes (tt-cpbs) under boundary lubrication: a practical method to shorten the swelling time of cpbs in solvents
publisher Japanese Society of Tribologists
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/49298ac80c73436e8ee623a5b221ec6d
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