Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat

Sweat is a promising biofluid in allowing for non-invasive sampling. Here, we investigate the use of a voltammetric electronic tongue, combining different metal electrodes, for the purpose of non-invasive sample assessment, specifically focusing on sweat. A wearable electronic tongue is presented by...

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Autores principales: Magnus Falk, Emelie J. Nilsson, Stefan Cirovic, Bogdan Tudosoiu, Sergey Shleev
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/493bf27d248c4cadab062e9d3f033769
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:493bf27d248c4cadab062e9d3f0337692021-11-11T19:15:41ZWearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat10.3390/s212173111424-8220https://doaj.org/article/493bf27d248c4cadab062e9d3f0337692021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7311https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Sweat is a promising biofluid in allowing for non-invasive sampling. Here, we investigate the use of a voltammetric electronic tongue, combining different metal electrodes, for the purpose of non-invasive sample assessment, specifically focusing on sweat. A wearable electronic tongue is presented by incorporating metal electrodes on a flexible circuit board and used to non-invasively monitor sweat on the body. The data obtained from the measurements were treated by multivariate data processing. Using principal component analysis to analyze the data collected by the wearable electronic tongue enabled differentiation of sweat samples of different chemical composition, and when combined with <sup>1</sup>H-NMR sample differentiation could be attributed to changing analyte concentrations.Magnus FalkEmelie J. NilssonStefan CirovicBogdan TudosoiuSergey ShleevMDPI AGarticleelectronic tonguehuman sweatnon-invasive analysiswearable sensorsChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7311, p 7311 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic electronic tongue
human sweat
non-invasive analysis
wearable sensors
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
spellingShingle electronic tongue
human sweat
non-invasive analysis
wearable sensors
Chemical technology
TP1-1185
Magnus Falk
Emelie J. Nilsson
Stefan Cirovic
Bogdan Tudosoiu
Sergey Shleev
Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat
description Sweat is a promising biofluid in allowing for non-invasive sampling. Here, we investigate the use of a voltammetric electronic tongue, combining different metal electrodes, for the purpose of non-invasive sample assessment, specifically focusing on sweat. A wearable electronic tongue is presented by incorporating metal electrodes on a flexible circuit board and used to non-invasively monitor sweat on the body. The data obtained from the measurements were treated by multivariate data processing. Using principal component analysis to analyze the data collected by the wearable electronic tongue enabled differentiation of sweat samples of different chemical composition, and when combined with <sup>1</sup>H-NMR sample differentiation could be attributed to changing analyte concentrations.
format article
author Magnus Falk
Emelie J. Nilsson
Stefan Cirovic
Bogdan Tudosoiu
Sergey Shleev
author_facet Magnus Falk
Emelie J. Nilsson
Stefan Cirovic
Bogdan Tudosoiu
Sergey Shleev
author_sort Magnus Falk
title Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat
title_short Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat
title_full Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat
title_fullStr Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat
title_full_unstemmed Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat
title_sort wearable electronic tongue for non-invasive assessment of human sweat
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/493bf27d248c4cadab062e9d3f033769
work_keys_str_mv AT magnusfalk wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat
AT emeliejnilsson wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat
AT stefancirovic wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat
AT bogdantudosoiu wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat
AT sergeyshleev wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat
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