Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat
Sweat is a promising biofluid in allowing for non-invasive sampling. Here, we investigate the use of a voltammetric electronic tongue, combining different metal electrodes, for the purpose of non-invasive sample assessment, specifically focusing on sweat. A wearable electronic tongue is presented by...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:493bf27d248c4cadab062e9d3f0337692021-11-11T19:15:41ZWearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat10.3390/s212173111424-8220https://doaj.org/article/493bf27d248c4cadab062e9d3f0337692021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/21/7311https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8220Sweat is a promising biofluid in allowing for non-invasive sampling. Here, we investigate the use of a voltammetric electronic tongue, combining different metal electrodes, for the purpose of non-invasive sample assessment, specifically focusing on sweat. A wearable electronic tongue is presented by incorporating metal electrodes on a flexible circuit board and used to non-invasively monitor sweat on the body. The data obtained from the measurements were treated by multivariate data processing. Using principal component analysis to analyze the data collected by the wearable electronic tongue enabled differentiation of sweat samples of different chemical composition, and when combined with <sup>1</sup>H-NMR sample differentiation could be attributed to changing analyte concentrations.Magnus FalkEmelie J. NilssonStefan CirovicBogdan TudosoiuSergey ShleevMDPI AGarticleelectronic tonguehuman sweatnon-invasive analysiswearable sensorsChemical technologyTP1-1185ENSensors, Vol 21, Iss 7311, p 7311 (2021) |
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electronic tongue human sweat non-invasive analysis wearable sensors Chemical technology TP1-1185 |
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electronic tongue human sweat non-invasive analysis wearable sensors Chemical technology TP1-1185 Magnus Falk Emelie J. Nilsson Stefan Cirovic Bogdan Tudosoiu Sergey Shleev Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat |
description |
Sweat is a promising biofluid in allowing for non-invasive sampling. Here, we investigate the use of a voltammetric electronic tongue, combining different metal electrodes, for the purpose of non-invasive sample assessment, specifically focusing on sweat. A wearable electronic tongue is presented by incorporating metal electrodes on a flexible circuit board and used to non-invasively monitor sweat on the body. The data obtained from the measurements were treated by multivariate data processing. Using principal component analysis to analyze the data collected by the wearable electronic tongue enabled differentiation of sweat samples of different chemical composition, and when combined with <sup>1</sup>H-NMR sample differentiation could be attributed to changing analyte concentrations. |
format |
article |
author |
Magnus Falk Emelie J. Nilsson Stefan Cirovic Bogdan Tudosoiu Sergey Shleev |
author_facet |
Magnus Falk Emelie J. Nilsson Stefan Cirovic Bogdan Tudosoiu Sergey Shleev |
author_sort |
Magnus Falk |
title |
Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat |
title_short |
Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat |
title_full |
Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat |
title_fullStr |
Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat |
title_full_unstemmed |
Wearable Electronic Tongue for Non-Invasive Assessment of Human Sweat |
title_sort |
wearable electronic tongue for non-invasive assessment of human sweat |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/493bf27d248c4cadab062e9d3f033769 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT magnusfalk wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat AT emeliejnilsson wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat AT stefancirovic wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat AT bogdantudosoiu wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat AT sergeyshleev wearableelectronictonguefornoninvasiveassessmentofhumansweat |
_version_ |
1718431581321822208 |