Evaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices.
Food reward is defined as the momentary value of a food to the individual at the time of ingestion and is characterised by two psychological processes-"liking" and "wanting". We aimed to validate an age-appropriate food reward task to quantify implicit wanting of children from th...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4949f6c183cc42e595eaf4816174258d2021-12-02T20:06:41ZEvaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0254773https://doaj.org/article/4949f6c183cc42e595eaf4816174258d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254773https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Food reward is defined as the momentary value of a food to the individual at the time of ingestion and is characterised by two psychological processes-"liking" and "wanting". We aimed to validate an age-appropriate food reward task to quantify implicit wanting of children from the GUSTO cohort (n = 430). At age 5 years, child appetitive traits and maternal feeding practices were reported by mothers via questionnaires. At age 6, a write-for-food task based on the child's preference for food or toy rewards was undertaken in laboratory conditions. Child BMI and skinfold measurements were taken at age 7. Convergent validity of the food reward task was assessed by associating with child appetitive traits, where enjoyment of food/food responsiveness (OR: 1.51; 95% CI: 1.06, 2.15) and emotional overeating (OR: 1.64; 95% CI: 1.09, 2.48) were positively associated with high food reward in children. Criterion validity was tested by associating with child BMI, however no significant relationships were observed. Multivariable logistic regression analysis with maternal feeding practices revealed that children whose mother tend to restrict unhealthy food (OR: 1.37; 95% CI: 1.03, 1.82) and girls whose mothers taught them about nutrition (OR: 2.09; 95% CI: 1.19, 3.67) were more likely to have high food reward. No further significant associations were observed between food reward, other appetitive traits and feeding practices. Despite the lack of association with child weight status, this study demonstrated the value of the write-for-food task to assess food reward in children and presented sex-specific associations with maternal feeding practices.Jia Ying TohPhaik Ling QuahChun Hong WongWen Lun YuanIzzuddin M ArisKeri McCrickerdKeith M GodfreyYap-Seng ChongLynette P ShekKok Hian TanFabian YapMichael J MeaneyCiarán G FordeYung Seng LeeBirit F P BroekmanMary F F ChongPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0254773 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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EN |
| topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
| spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Jia Ying Toh Phaik Ling Quah Chun Hong Wong Wen Lun Yuan Izzuddin M Aris Keri McCrickerd Keith M Godfrey Yap-Seng Chong Lynette P Shek Kok Hian Tan Fabian Yap Michael J Meaney Ciarán G Forde Yung Seng Lee Birit F P Broekman Mary F F Chong Evaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices. |
| description |
Food reward is defined as the momentary value of a food to the individual at the time of ingestion and is characterised by two psychological processes-"liking" and "wanting". We aimed to validate an age-appropriate food reward task to quantify implicit wanting of children from the GUSTO cohort (n = 430). At age 5 years, child appetitive traits and maternal feeding practices were reported by mothers via questionnaires. At age 6, a write-for-food task based on the child's preference for food or toy rewards was undertaken in laboratory conditions. Child BMI and skinfold measurements were taken at age 7. Convergent validity of the food reward task was assessed by associating with child appetitive traits, where enjoyment of food/food responsiveness (OR: 1.51; 95% CI: 1.06, 2.15) and emotional overeating (OR: 1.64; 95% CI: 1.09, 2.48) were positively associated with high food reward in children. Criterion validity was tested by associating with child BMI, however no significant relationships were observed. Multivariable logistic regression analysis with maternal feeding practices revealed that children whose mother tend to restrict unhealthy food (OR: 1.37; 95% CI: 1.03, 1.82) and girls whose mothers taught them about nutrition (OR: 2.09; 95% CI: 1.19, 3.67) were more likely to have high food reward. No further significant associations were observed between food reward, other appetitive traits and feeding practices. Despite the lack of association with child weight status, this study demonstrated the value of the write-for-food task to assess food reward in children and presented sex-specific associations with maternal feeding practices. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Jia Ying Toh Phaik Ling Quah Chun Hong Wong Wen Lun Yuan Izzuddin M Aris Keri McCrickerd Keith M Godfrey Yap-Seng Chong Lynette P Shek Kok Hian Tan Fabian Yap Michael J Meaney Ciarán G Forde Yung Seng Lee Birit F P Broekman Mary F F Chong |
| author_facet |
Jia Ying Toh Phaik Ling Quah Chun Hong Wong Wen Lun Yuan Izzuddin M Aris Keri McCrickerd Keith M Godfrey Yap-Seng Chong Lynette P Shek Kok Hian Tan Fabian Yap Michael J Meaney Ciarán G Forde Yung Seng Lee Birit F P Broekman Mary F F Chong |
| author_sort |
Jia Ying Toh |
| title |
Evaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices. |
| title_short |
Evaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices. |
| title_full |
Evaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices. |
| title_fullStr |
Evaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices. |
| title_sort |
evaluation of a child food reward task and its association with maternal feeding practices. |
| publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/4949f6c183cc42e595eaf4816174258d |
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