Prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents
Abstract Pistol grip deformity (PGD) may be the main factor in femoroacetabular impingement development. This study aimed to clarify the epidemiological indices and factors related to PGD in Japanese people. This population-based cohort study included 1575 local Japanese residents. PGD, center edge...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4956a066ce504bf2b2694edb992551772021-12-02T17:05:11ZPrevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents10.1038/s41598-021-85521-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4956a066ce504bf2b2694edb992551772021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85521-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Pistol grip deformity (PGD) may be the main factor in femoroacetabular impingement development. This study aimed to clarify the epidemiological indices and factors related to PGD in Japanese people. This population-based cohort study included 1575 local Japanese residents. PGD, center edge angle, and joint space width were measured radiographically. We investigated the relationship between PGD and spino-pelvic parameters. Factors associated with PGD were examined using multiple logistic regression analysis, with the presence/absence of PGD as an objective variable, and sex, age, body mass index (BMI), and the presence/absence of hip pain or spino-pelvic parameters as explanatory variables. In the entire cohort, 4.9% (10.6% men, 2.1% women) had PGD on at least one side. A trend was observed between PGD and increasing age in both men and women (men: p < 0.0001, women: p = 0.0004). No relationship was observed between PGD and hip pain (risk ratio 1.0 [95% confidence interval 0.97–1.03]). Factors significantly associated with PGD were age, sex, and BMI in the multivariate model. Acquired factors may be related to PGD in Japanese people as the PGD prevalence increased with age and PGD was not significantly associated with hip pain. This study provides new insights into the etiology and clinical significance of PGD.Takaya TaniguchiTeiji HaradaToshiko IidakaHiroshi HashizumeWataru TaniguchiHiroyuki OkaYoshiki AsaiShigeyuki MurakiToru AkuneKozo NakamuraHiroshi KawaguchiMunehito YoshidaSakae TanakaHiroshi YamadaNoriko YoshimuraNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q |
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Medicine R Science Q Takaya Taniguchi Teiji Harada Toshiko Iidaka Hiroshi Hashizume Wataru Taniguchi Hiroyuki Oka Yoshiki Asai Shigeyuki Muraki Toru Akune Kozo Nakamura Hiroshi Kawaguchi Munehito Yoshida Sakae Tanaka Hiroshi Yamada Noriko Yoshimura Prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents |
| description |
Abstract Pistol grip deformity (PGD) may be the main factor in femoroacetabular impingement development. This study aimed to clarify the epidemiological indices and factors related to PGD in Japanese people. This population-based cohort study included 1575 local Japanese residents. PGD, center edge angle, and joint space width were measured radiographically. We investigated the relationship between PGD and spino-pelvic parameters. Factors associated with PGD were examined using multiple logistic regression analysis, with the presence/absence of PGD as an objective variable, and sex, age, body mass index (BMI), and the presence/absence of hip pain or spino-pelvic parameters as explanatory variables. In the entire cohort, 4.9% (10.6% men, 2.1% women) had PGD on at least one side. A trend was observed between PGD and increasing age in both men and women (men: p < 0.0001, women: p = 0.0004). No relationship was observed between PGD and hip pain (risk ratio 1.0 [95% confidence interval 0.97–1.03]). Factors significantly associated with PGD were age, sex, and BMI in the multivariate model. Acquired factors may be related to PGD in Japanese people as the PGD prevalence increased with age and PGD was not significantly associated with hip pain. This study provides new insights into the etiology and clinical significance of PGD. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Takaya Taniguchi Teiji Harada Toshiko Iidaka Hiroshi Hashizume Wataru Taniguchi Hiroyuki Oka Yoshiki Asai Shigeyuki Muraki Toru Akune Kozo Nakamura Hiroshi Kawaguchi Munehito Yoshida Sakae Tanaka Hiroshi Yamada Noriko Yoshimura |
| author_facet |
Takaya Taniguchi Teiji Harada Toshiko Iidaka Hiroshi Hashizume Wataru Taniguchi Hiroyuki Oka Yoshiki Asai Shigeyuki Muraki Toru Akune Kozo Nakamura Hiroshi Kawaguchi Munehito Yoshida Sakae Tanaka Hiroshi Yamada Noriko Yoshimura |
| author_sort |
Takaya Taniguchi |
| title |
Prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents |
| title_short |
Prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents |
| title_full |
Prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents |
| title_fullStr |
Prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in Japanese local residents |
| title_sort |
prevalence and associated factors of pistol grip deformity in japanese local residents |
| publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/4956a066ce504bf2b2694edb99255177 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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