Wheat TaPUB1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability

Abstract E3 ligases play significant roles in plant stress tolerance by targeting specific substrate proteins for post-translational modification. In a previous study, we cloned TaPUB1 from Triticum aestivum L., which encodes a U-box E3 ligase. Real-time polymerase chain reaction revealed that the g...

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Autores principales: Guangqiang Zhang, Meng Zhang, Zhongxian Zhao, Yuanqing Ren, Qinxue Li, Wei Wang
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4982d55301f34bdc9500df550637b128
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4982d55301f34bdc9500df550637b1282021-12-02T16:06:11ZWheat TaPUB1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability10.1038/s41598-017-08181-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4982d55301f34bdc9500df550637b1282017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08181-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract E3 ligases play significant roles in plant stress tolerance by targeting specific substrate proteins for post-translational modification. In a previous study, we cloned TaPUB1 from Triticum aestivum L., which encodes a U-box E3 ligase. Real-time polymerase chain reaction revealed that the gene was up-regulated under drought stress. To investigate the function of TaPUB1 in the response of plants to drought, we generated transgenic Nicotiana benthamiana (N. benthamiana) plants constitutively expressing TaPUB1 under the CaMV35S promoter. Compared to wild type (WT), the transgenic plants had higher germination and seedling survival rates as well as higher photosynthetic rate and water retention, suggesting that the overexpression of TaPUB1 enhanced the drought tolerance of the TaPUB1 overexpressing (OE) plants. Moreover, less accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and stronger antioxidant capacity were detected in the OE plants than in the WT plants. To characterize the mechanisms involved, methyl viologen (MV) was used to induce oxidative stress conditions and we identified the functions of this gene in the plant tolerance to oxidative stress. Our results suggest that TaPUB1 positively modulates plant drought stress resistance potential by improving their antioxidant capacity.Guangqiang ZhangMeng ZhangZhongxian ZhaoYuanqing RenQinxue LiWei WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Guangqiang Zhang
Meng Zhang
Zhongxian Zhao
Yuanqing Ren
Qinxue Li
Wei Wang
Wheat TaPUB1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability
description Abstract E3 ligases play significant roles in plant stress tolerance by targeting specific substrate proteins for post-translational modification. In a previous study, we cloned TaPUB1 from Triticum aestivum L., which encodes a U-box E3 ligase. Real-time polymerase chain reaction revealed that the gene was up-regulated under drought stress. To investigate the function of TaPUB1 in the response of plants to drought, we generated transgenic Nicotiana benthamiana (N. benthamiana) plants constitutively expressing TaPUB1 under the CaMV35S promoter. Compared to wild type (WT), the transgenic plants had higher germination and seedling survival rates as well as higher photosynthetic rate and water retention, suggesting that the overexpression of TaPUB1 enhanced the drought tolerance of the TaPUB1 overexpressing (OE) plants. Moreover, less accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and stronger antioxidant capacity were detected in the OE plants than in the WT plants. To characterize the mechanisms involved, methyl viologen (MV) was used to induce oxidative stress conditions and we identified the functions of this gene in the plant tolerance to oxidative stress. Our results suggest that TaPUB1 positively modulates plant drought stress resistance potential by improving their antioxidant capacity.
format article
author Guangqiang Zhang
Meng Zhang
Zhongxian Zhao
Yuanqing Ren
Qinxue Li
Wei Wang
author_facet Guangqiang Zhang
Meng Zhang
Zhongxian Zhao
Yuanqing Ren
Qinxue Li
Wei Wang
author_sort Guangqiang Zhang
title Wheat TaPUB1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability
title_short Wheat TaPUB1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability
title_full Wheat TaPUB1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability
title_fullStr Wheat TaPUB1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability
title_full_unstemmed Wheat TaPUB1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability
title_sort wheat tapub1 modulates plant drought stress resistance by improving antioxidant capability
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/4982d55301f34bdc9500df550637b128
work_keys_str_mv AT guangqiangzhang wheattapub1modulatesplantdroughtstressresistancebyimprovingantioxidantcapability
AT mengzhang wheattapub1modulatesplantdroughtstressresistancebyimprovingantioxidantcapability
AT zhongxianzhao wheattapub1modulatesplantdroughtstressresistancebyimprovingantioxidantcapability
AT yuanqingren wheattapub1modulatesplantdroughtstressresistancebyimprovingantioxidantcapability
AT qinxueli wheattapub1modulatesplantdroughtstressresistancebyimprovingantioxidantcapability
AT weiwang wheattapub1modulatesplantdroughtstressresistancebyimprovingantioxidantcapability
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