Clinical-epidemiological characterization of HIV/AIDS patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo
Introduction: no studies have been conducted to characterize patients with HIV/AIDS infection in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantánamo. Objective: to characterize clinically and epidemiologically the HIV/AIDS infected patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo. Method: a descriptive, cros...
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Centro Editorial Ciencias Médicas: CPICM Guantánamo
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:499f00b0f7f74908acfaaedcb10ac8312021-12-01T01:47:10ZClinical-epidemiological characterization of HIV/AIDS patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo1028-9933https://doaj.org/article/499f00b0f7f74908acfaaedcb10ac8312021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.revinfcientifica.sld.cu/index.php/ric/article/view/3577https://doaj.org/toc/1028-9933Introduction: no studies have been conducted to characterize patients with HIV/AIDS infection in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantánamo. Objective: to characterize clinically and epidemiologically the HIV/AIDS infected patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo. Method: a descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective study was carried out, covering the period 1988-2020. The studied population consisted of 46 patients with a diagnosis of HIV/AIDS. Variables studied were as follow: age, sex, marital status, year of the diagnosis report, clinical classification, source of information, scheme of treatment, concomitant diseases. Results: patients 25 to 35 years old were found as the most affected (n=18; 31.9%), with a predominance of males (n=28; 60.9%). Most of patients were found single (n=37; 80.4%). The most common source of information was the capitated category (n=11; 23.9%). Most patients were found in category A (n=33; 71.7%), which supports the figure that 32 patients (69.6%) had no disease associated with virus infection. The highest percentage of patients used the Dulutegravir plus Trubada treatment scheme (n=26; 56.5%). Conclusions: as an end point of the outcome it can be said that HIV/AIDS infection is a disease seen in the middle ages of life, with an increasing number of infections as the years go by. When patients maintain a correct treatment schedule, fewer concomitant diseases are observed and they remain in the clinical categories with the fewest complications.Yorkiel Castellanos-BertotLisvette Correa-IznagaSheila Stay-CalvoCentro Editorial Ciencias Médicas: CPICM Guantánamoarticleinfecciónvih/sidaretrovirosis crónicaenfermedad viralguantánamoMedicineRESRevista Información Científica, Vol 100, Iss 6, Pp e3577-e3577 (2021) |
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infección vih/sida retrovirosis crónica enfermedad viral guantánamo Medicine R |
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infección vih/sida retrovirosis crónica enfermedad viral guantánamo Medicine R Yorkiel Castellanos-Bertot Lisvette Correa-Iznaga Sheila Stay-Calvo Clinical-epidemiological characterization of HIV/AIDS patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo |
description |
Introduction: no studies have been conducted to characterize patients with HIV/AIDS infection in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantánamo.
Objective: to characterize clinically and epidemiologically the HIV/AIDS infected patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo.
Method: a descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective study was carried out, covering the period 1988-2020. The studied population consisted of 46 patients with a diagnosis of HIV/AIDS. Variables studied were as follow: age, sex, marital status, year of the diagnosis report, clinical classification, source of information, scheme of treatment, concomitant diseases.
Results: patients 25 to 35 years old were found as the most affected (n=18; 31.9%), with a predominance of males (n=28; 60.9%). Most of patients were found single (n=37; 80.4%). The most common source of information was the capitated category (n=11; 23.9%). Most patients were found in category A (n=33; 71.7%), which supports the figure that 32 patients (69.6%) had no disease associated with virus infection. The highest percentage of patients used the Dulutegravir plus Trubada treatment scheme (n=26; 56.5%).
Conclusions: as an end point of the outcome it can be said that HIV/AIDS infection is a disease seen in the middle ages of life, with an increasing number of infections as the years go by. When patients maintain a correct treatment schedule, fewer concomitant diseases are observed and they remain in the clinical categories with the fewest complications. |
format |
article |
author |
Yorkiel Castellanos-Bertot Lisvette Correa-Iznaga Sheila Stay-Calvo |
author_facet |
Yorkiel Castellanos-Bertot Lisvette Correa-Iznaga Sheila Stay-Calvo |
author_sort |
Yorkiel Castellanos-Bertot |
title |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of HIV/AIDS patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo |
title_short |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of HIV/AIDS patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo |
title_full |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of HIV/AIDS patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo |
title_fullStr |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of HIV/AIDS patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo |
title_full_unstemmed |
Clinical-epidemiological characterization of HIV/AIDS patients in Manuel Tames municipality, Guantanamo |
title_sort |
clinical-epidemiological characterization of hiv/aids patients in manuel tames municipality, guantanamo |
publisher |
Centro Editorial Ciencias Médicas: CPICM Guantánamo |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/499f00b0f7f74908acfaaedcb10ac831 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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