IL-21 Rescues the Defect of IL-10-Producing Regulatory B Cells and Improves Allergic Asthma in DOCK8 Deficient Mice
Mutations in human DOCK8 cause a combined immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by allergic diseases such as asthma and food allergy. However, the underlying mechanism is unclear. Regulatory B (Breg) cells that produce IL-10 exert potent immunosuppressive functions in patients with allergic and au...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:49b6f7f19bb44b6da39bf8023be1b23e2021-11-15T06:06:22ZIL-21 Rescues the Defect of IL-10-Producing Regulatory B Cells and Improves Allergic Asthma in DOCK8 Deficient Mice1664-322410.3389/fimmu.2021.695596https://doaj.org/article/49b6f7f19bb44b6da39bf8023be1b23e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2021.695596/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-3224Mutations in human DOCK8 cause a combined immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by allergic diseases such as asthma and food allergy. However, the underlying mechanism is unclear. Regulatory B (Breg) cells that produce IL-10 exert potent immunosuppressive functions in patients with allergic and autoimmune disorders. DOCK8-deficient B cells show diminished responses to TLR9 signaling, suggesting a possible defect in IL-10-producing Breg cells in those with DOCK8 deficiency, which may contribute to allergies. Here, we isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from DOCK8-deficient patients and generated a Dock8 KO mouse model to study the effect of DOCK8 deficiency on Breg cells. DOCK8-deficient patients and Dock8 KO mice harbored quantitative and qualitative defects in IL-10-producing Breg cells; these defects were caused by abnormal Dock8-/- CD4+ T cells. We found that recombinant murine (rm)IL-21 restored the function of Bregs both in vitro and in Dock8 KO mice, leading to reduced inflammatory cell infiltration of the lungs in a murine asthma model. Overall, the results provide new insight into the potential design of Breg-based or IL-21-based therapeutic strategies for allergic diseases, including asthma associated with DOCK8 deficiency.Jinqiu JiangJinqiu JiangTao QinLiang ZhangQiao LiuJiabin WuRongxin DaiRongxin DaiLina ZhouQin ZhaoXiaoyan LuoHua WangXiaodong ZhaoXiaodong ZhaoFrontiers Media S.A.articleregulatory B cellsIL-10DOCK8 deficiencyasthmaIL-21Immunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFrontiers in Immunology, Vol 12 (2021) |
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regulatory B cells IL-10 DOCK8 deficiency asthma IL-21 Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 |
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regulatory B cells IL-10 DOCK8 deficiency asthma IL-21 Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Jinqiu Jiang Jinqiu Jiang Tao Qin Liang Zhang Qiao Liu Jiabin Wu Rongxin Dai Rongxin Dai Lina Zhou Qin Zhao Xiaoyan Luo Hua Wang Xiaodong Zhao Xiaodong Zhao IL-21 Rescues the Defect of IL-10-Producing Regulatory B Cells and Improves Allergic Asthma in DOCK8 Deficient Mice |
description |
Mutations in human DOCK8 cause a combined immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by allergic diseases such as asthma and food allergy. However, the underlying mechanism is unclear. Regulatory B (Breg) cells that produce IL-10 exert potent immunosuppressive functions in patients with allergic and autoimmune disorders. DOCK8-deficient B cells show diminished responses to TLR9 signaling, suggesting a possible defect in IL-10-producing Breg cells in those with DOCK8 deficiency, which may contribute to allergies. Here, we isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells from DOCK8-deficient patients and generated a Dock8 KO mouse model to study the effect of DOCK8 deficiency on Breg cells. DOCK8-deficient patients and Dock8 KO mice harbored quantitative and qualitative defects in IL-10-producing Breg cells; these defects were caused by abnormal Dock8-/- CD4+ T cells. We found that recombinant murine (rm)IL-21 restored the function of Bregs both in vitro and in Dock8 KO mice, leading to reduced inflammatory cell infiltration of the lungs in a murine asthma model. Overall, the results provide new insight into the potential design of Breg-based or IL-21-based therapeutic strategies for allergic diseases, including asthma associated with DOCK8 deficiency. |
format |
article |
author |
Jinqiu Jiang Jinqiu Jiang Tao Qin Liang Zhang Qiao Liu Jiabin Wu Rongxin Dai Rongxin Dai Lina Zhou Qin Zhao Xiaoyan Luo Hua Wang Xiaodong Zhao Xiaodong Zhao |
author_facet |
Jinqiu Jiang Jinqiu Jiang Tao Qin Liang Zhang Qiao Liu Jiabin Wu Rongxin Dai Rongxin Dai Lina Zhou Qin Zhao Xiaoyan Luo Hua Wang Xiaodong Zhao Xiaodong Zhao |
author_sort |
Jinqiu Jiang |
title |
IL-21 Rescues the Defect of IL-10-Producing Regulatory B Cells and Improves Allergic Asthma in DOCK8 Deficient Mice |
title_short |
IL-21 Rescues the Defect of IL-10-Producing Regulatory B Cells and Improves Allergic Asthma in DOCK8 Deficient Mice |
title_full |
IL-21 Rescues the Defect of IL-10-Producing Regulatory B Cells and Improves Allergic Asthma in DOCK8 Deficient Mice |
title_fullStr |
IL-21 Rescues the Defect of IL-10-Producing Regulatory B Cells and Improves Allergic Asthma in DOCK8 Deficient Mice |
title_full_unstemmed |
IL-21 Rescues the Defect of IL-10-Producing Regulatory B Cells and Improves Allergic Asthma in DOCK8 Deficient Mice |
title_sort |
il-21 rescues the defect of il-10-producing regulatory b cells and improves allergic asthma in dock8 deficient mice |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/49b6f7f19bb44b6da39bf8023be1b23e |
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