Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)

Abstract. Hastuti SD, Barton MD, Pyecroft SB, Costabile M. 2020. Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer). Biodiversitas 21: 3034-3040. Complement proteins are one component of innate immunity present in fish. The measurement of c...

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Autores principales: Sri Dwi Hastuti, MARY D. BARTON, STEPHEN B. PYECROFT, MAURIZIO COSTABILE
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:49c9cb8d1a0b4bf19c41baa6b48f96532021-11-22T00:40:52ZAssay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210721https://doaj.org/article/49c9cb8d1a0b4bf19c41baa6b48f96532020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5458https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Hastuti SD, Barton MD, Pyecroft SB, Costabile M. 2020. Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer). Biodiversitas 21: 3034-3040. Complement proteins are one component of innate immunity present in fish. The measurement of complement activity in fish can be used to monitor the health status of fish. This is particularly important in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) aquaculture, where disease can impact on productivity. We have found an optimal condition assay for measuring the alternate complement pathway (ACP) activity of Asian seabass which includes Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) concentration, buffer pH, incubation temperature and incubation time. The assay was optimized using pooled serum of Asian seabass, diluted in Magnesium ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid gelatine veronal buffer (Mg-EDTA-GVB) and added with Rabbit red blood cells (RRBC) suspension. Subsequently, the suspension was incubated and centrifuged. The supernatant was removed and transferred to a well plate and the optical density (OD) was measured at 540 nm. The optimal condition obtained included a 7.5 mM MgCl2, pH optimum of 7.5, 25°C incubation temperature, and a 30 minutes incubation period. The presently developed assay was robust, rapid, and reliable to be used in monitoring the health status of Asian seabass in aquaculture farms. It can be used as guidance in further immunological studies on this fish.Sri Dwi HastutiMARY D. BARTONSTEPHEN B. PYECROFTMAURIZIO COSTABILEMBI & UNS Soloarticlealternate complement pathway, acp, asian seabass, assay optimizationBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 7 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic alternate complement pathway, acp, asian seabass, assay optimization
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle alternate complement pathway, acp, asian seabass, assay optimization
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Sri Dwi Hastuti
MARY D. BARTON
STEPHEN B. PYECROFT
MAURIZIO COSTABILE
Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)
description Abstract. Hastuti SD, Barton MD, Pyecroft SB, Costabile M. 2020. Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer). Biodiversitas 21: 3034-3040. Complement proteins are one component of innate immunity present in fish. The measurement of complement activity in fish can be used to monitor the health status of fish. This is particularly important in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) aquaculture, where disease can impact on productivity. We have found an optimal condition assay for measuring the alternate complement pathway (ACP) activity of Asian seabass which includes Magnesium chloride (MgCl2) concentration, buffer pH, incubation temperature and incubation time. The assay was optimized using pooled serum of Asian seabass, diluted in Magnesium ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid gelatine veronal buffer (Mg-EDTA-GVB) and added with Rabbit red blood cells (RRBC) suspension. Subsequently, the suspension was incubated and centrifuged. The supernatant was removed and transferred to a well plate and the optical density (OD) was measured at 540 nm. The optimal condition obtained included a 7.5 mM MgCl2, pH optimum of 7.5, 25°C incubation temperature, and a 30 minutes incubation period. The presently developed assay was robust, rapid, and reliable to be used in monitoring the health status of Asian seabass in aquaculture farms. It can be used as guidance in further immunological studies on this fish.
format article
author Sri Dwi Hastuti
MARY D. BARTON
STEPHEN B. PYECROFT
MAURIZIO COSTABILE
author_facet Sri Dwi Hastuti
MARY D. BARTON
STEPHEN B. PYECROFT
MAURIZIO COSTABILE
author_sort Sri Dwi Hastuti
title Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)
title_short Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)
title_full Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)
title_fullStr Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)
title_full_unstemmed Assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer)
title_sort assay optimization for measuring the alternate complement pathway activity in asian seabass (lates calcarifer)
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/49c9cb8d1a0b4bf19c41baa6b48f9653
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AT stephenbpyecroft assayoptimizationformeasuringthealternatecomplementpathwayactivityinasianseabasslatescalcarifer
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