Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies

Blanka Klimova,1,2 Martin Valis,2 Kamil Kuca3,4 1Department of Applied Linguistics, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, 2Department of Neurology, 3Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 4Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Universit...

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Autores principales:	Klimova B, Valis M, Kuca K
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2017
Materias:	cognitive decline older people aging non-pharmacological strategies Geriatrics RC952-954.6
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/49f7bc949cbf40e7a8e1af41edbbc52e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:49f7bc949cbf40e7a8e1af41edbbc52e2021-12-02T06:56:02ZCognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies1178-1998https://doaj.org/article/49f7bc949cbf40e7a8e1af41edbbc52e2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/cognitive-decline-in-normal-aging-and-its-prevention-a-review-on-non-p-peer-reviewed-article-CIAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-1998Blanka Klimova,1,2 Martin Valis,2 Kamil Kuca3,4 1Department of Applied Linguistics, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, 2Department of Neurology, 3Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 4Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the selected non-pharmacological lifestyle activities on the delay of cognitive decline in normal aging. This was done by conducting a literature review in the four acknowledged databases Web of Science, Scopus, MEDLINE, and Springer, and consequently by evaluating the findings of the relevant studies. The findings show that physical activities, such as walking and aerobic exercises, music therapy, adherence to Mediterranean diet, or solving crosswords, seem to be very promising lifestyle intervention tools. The results indicate that non-pharmacological lifestyle intervention activities should be intense and possibly done simultaneously in order to be effective in the prevention of cognitive decline. In addition, more longitudinal randomized controlled trials are needed in order to discover the most effective types and the duration of these intervention activities in the prevention of cognitive decline, typical of aging population groups. Keywords: cognitive impairment, healthy older individuals, intervention, benefitsKlimova BValis MKuca KDove Medical Pressarticlecognitive declineolder peopleagingnon-pharmacological strategiesGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENClinical Interventions in Aging, Vol Volume 12, Pp 903-910 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cognitive decline older people aging non-pharmacological strategies Geriatrics RC952-954.6
spellingShingle	cognitive decline older people aging non-pharmacological strategies Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Klimova B Valis M Kuca K Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies
description	Blanka Klimova,1,2 Martin Valis,2 Kamil Kuca3,4 1Department of Applied Linguistics, Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, 2Department of Neurology, 3Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Hradec Kralove, 4Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic Abstract: The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the selected non-pharmacological lifestyle activities on the delay of cognitive decline in normal aging. This was done by conducting a literature review in the four acknowledged databases Web of Science, Scopus, MEDLINE, and Springer, and consequently by evaluating the findings of the relevant studies. The findings show that physical activities, such as walking and aerobic exercises, music therapy, adherence to Mediterranean diet, or solving crosswords, seem to be very promising lifestyle intervention tools. The results indicate that non-pharmacological lifestyle intervention activities should be intense and possibly done simultaneously in order to be effective in the prevention of cognitive decline. In addition, more longitudinal randomized controlled trials are needed in order to discover the most effective types and the duration of these intervention activities in the prevention of cognitive decline, typical of aging population groups. Keywords: cognitive impairment, healthy older individuals, intervention, benefits
format	article
author	Klimova B Valis M Kuca K
author_facet	Klimova B Valis M Kuca K
author_sort	Klimova B
title	Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies
title_short	Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies
title_full	Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies
title_fullStr	Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies
title_full_unstemmed	Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies
title_sort	cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/49f7bc949cbf40e7a8e1af41edbbc52e
work_keys_str_mv	AT klimovab cognitivedeclineinnormalaginganditspreventionareviewonnonpharmacologicallifestylestrategies AT valism cognitivedeclineinnormalaginganditspreventionareviewonnonpharmacologicallifestylestrategies AT kucak cognitivedeclineinnormalaginganditspreventionareviewonnonpharmacologicallifestylestrategies
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Cognitive decline in normal aging and its prevention: a review on non-pharmacological lifestyle strategies

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