Pengaruh Habitat Sekitar Lahan Persawahan dan Umur Tanaman Padi terhadap Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitika

As the largest group of biological control agents, Parasitic Hymenoptera play important role in controlling pest outbreak in agricultural habitat. Unfortunately, there is lack of information about how these parasitoids occur in agricultural habitat related to condition of surrounding habitat and phe...

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Autores principales: Nina Herlina, Akhmad Rizali, Moerfiah Moerfiah, Bandung Sahari, Damayanti Buchori
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4a0cf8889e254c41bb80b5318c88b9a6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4a0cf8889e254c41bb80b5318c88b9a62021-12-02T02:29:49ZPengaruh Habitat Sekitar Lahan Persawahan dan Umur Tanaman Padi terhadap Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitika1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.8.1.17-26https://doaj.org/article/4a0cf8889e254c41bb80b5318c88b9a62015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/87https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257As the largest group of biological control agents, Parasitic Hymenoptera play important role in controlling pest outbreak in agricultural habitat. Unfortunately, there is lack of information about how these parasitoids occur in agricultural habitat related to condition of surrounding habitat and phenology of crop plant. The objective of this research was to study the effect of rice field surrounding habitat and age of rice plant on the diversity of Parasitic Hymenoptera. Research area was located in Carang Pulang Village, Dramaga, Bogor. We selected four blocks which represented different of habitat condition and age of rice plant. Each block was set six yellow pan traps (with minimum distance 20 meter) and one malaise trap. Sampling of insects were conducted weekly from 6 to 12 week after planting. From this research, we collected 1,833 individual of Hymenoptera (without ants) belong to 9 superfamilies, 23 families, and 216 species. Parasitic Hymenoptera was more abundant (96%) and species rich (84%) than Aculeata. Rice field surrounding habitat (block) and age of rice field significantly affect the diversity of Parasitic Hymenoptera. We found positively correlation between age of rice plant and species richness of Parasitic Hymenoptera.Nina HerlinaAkhmad RizaliMoerfiah MoerfiahBandung SahariDamayanti BuchoriThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticleparasitic Hymenopteradiversityrice fieldyellow pan trapmalaise trapZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 17-26 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic parasitic Hymenoptera
diversity
rice field
yellow pan trap
malaise trap
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle parasitic Hymenoptera
diversity
rice field
yellow pan trap
malaise trap
Zoology
QL1-991
Nina Herlina
Akhmad Rizali
Moerfiah Moerfiah
Bandung Sahari
Damayanti Buchori
Pengaruh Habitat Sekitar Lahan Persawahan dan Umur Tanaman Padi terhadap Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitika
description As the largest group of biological control agents, Parasitic Hymenoptera play important role in controlling pest outbreak in agricultural habitat. Unfortunately, there is lack of information about how these parasitoids occur in agricultural habitat related to condition of surrounding habitat and phenology of crop plant. The objective of this research was to study the effect of rice field surrounding habitat and age of rice plant on the diversity of Parasitic Hymenoptera. Research area was located in Carang Pulang Village, Dramaga, Bogor. We selected four blocks which represented different of habitat condition and age of rice plant. Each block was set six yellow pan traps (with minimum distance 20 meter) and one malaise trap. Sampling of insects were conducted weekly from 6 to 12 week after planting. From this research, we collected 1,833 individual of Hymenoptera (without ants) belong to 9 superfamilies, 23 families, and 216 species. Parasitic Hymenoptera was more abundant (96%) and species rich (84%) than Aculeata. Rice field surrounding habitat (block) and age of rice field significantly affect the diversity of Parasitic Hymenoptera. We found positively correlation between age of rice plant and species richness of Parasitic Hymenoptera.
format article
author Nina Herlina
Akhmad Rizali
Moerfiah Moerfiah
Bandung Sahari
Damayanti Buchori
author_facet Nina Herlina
Akhmad Rizali
Moerfiah Moerfiah
Bandung Sahari
Damayanti Buchori
author_sort Nina Herlina
title Pengaruh Habitat Sekitar Lahan Persawahan dan Umur Tanaman Padi terhadap Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitika
title_short Pengaruh Habitat Sekitar Lahan Persawahan dan Umur Tanaman Padi terhadap Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitika
title_full Pengaruh Habitat Sekitar Lahan Persawahan dan Umur Tanaman Padi terhadap Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitika
title_fullStr Pengaruh Habitat Sekitar Lahan Persawahan dan Umur Tanaman Padi terhadap Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitika
title_full_unstemmed Pengaruh Habitat Sekitar Lahan Persawahan dan Umur Tanaman Padi terhadap Keanekaragaman Hymenoptera Parasitika
title_sort pengaruh habitat sekitar lahan persawahan dan umur tanaman padi terhadap keanekaragaman hymenoptera parasitika
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/4a0cf8889e254c41bb80b5318c88b9a6
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