The Influence of Sandblasting Process Parameters of Aerospace Aluminium Alloy Sheets on Adhesive Joints Strength
In this study, the influence of sandblasting process parameters as a surface preparation method on the strength of single-lap adhesive joints of EN AW 2024 T3 aerospace aluminium alloy sheets was determined. Eleven sets of sandblasting parameters were used, which were determined according to a deter...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4a0e6df752b145d490ccd1a72c9ec4102021-11-11T18:09:17ZThe Influence of Sandblasting Process Parameters of Aerospace Aluminium Alloy Sheets on Adhesive Joints Strength10.3390/ma142166261996-1944https://doaj.org/article/4a0e6df752b145d490ccd1a72c9ec4102021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6626https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944In this study, the influence of sandblasting process parameters as a surface preparation method on the strength of single-lap adhesive joints of EN AW 2024 T3 aerospace aluminium alloy sheets was determined. Eleven sets of sandblasting parameters were used, which were determined according to a determined experimental plan. The variable factors in the sandblasting process were pressure, nozzle distance, and workpiece displacement speed. The sand jet incidence angle was constant. Garnet 80 E+ was the abrasive material that was used. The joints were made using an epoxy adhesive composition of Epidian 5 epoxy resin and a PAC curing agent. The influence of the surface preparation method on the surface roughness and contact angle to determine the surface free energy was evaluated. The shear strength of the adhesive joints was also determined, which finally allowed the evaluation of the applied surface treatment variants. The obtained results were subjected to statistical analysis, which indicated that the highest shear strength of the adhesive joints was obtained for samples whose surfaces were treated by sandblasting at parameter configurations in which the pressure was 5–6 × 10<sup>5</sup> Pa; the distance between the nozzle and the sandblasted surface should not be greater than 97 mm, and the speed at which the workpiece moves in relation to the nozzle should not be greater than 75 mm/min.Izabela Miturska-BarańskaAnna RudawskaElżbieta DolukMDPI AGarticleshear strengthsingle-lap adhesive jointsEN AW 2024 T3 aluminium alloysandblastingTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6626, p 6626 (2021) |
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shear strength single-lap adhesive joints EN AW 2024 T3 aluminium alloy sandblasting Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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shear strength single-lap adhesive joints EN AW 2024 T3 aluminium alloy sandblasting Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Izabela Miturska-Barańska Anna Rudawska Elżbieta Doluk The Influence of Sandblasting Process Parameters of Aerospace Aluminium Alloy Sheets on Adhesive Joints Strength |
description |
In this study, the influence of sandblasting process parameters as a surface preparation method on the strength of single-lap adhesive joints of EN AW 2024 T3 aerospace aluminium alloy sheets was determined. Eleven sets of sandblasting parameters were used, which were determined according to a determined experimental plan. The variable factors in the sandblasting process were pressure, nozzle distance, and workpiece displacement speed. The sand jet incidence angle was constant. Garnet 80 E+ was the abrasive material that was used. The joints were made using an epoxy adhesive composition of Epidian 5 epoxy resin and a PAC curing agent. The influence of the surface preparation method on the surface roughness and contact angle to determine the surface free energy was evaluated. The shear strength of the adhesive joints was also determined, which finally allowed the evaluation of the applied surface treatment variants. The obtained results were subjected to statistical analysis, which indicated that the highest shear strength of the adhesive joints was obtained for samples whose surfaces were treated by sandblasting at parameter configurations in which the pressure was 5–6 × 10<sup>5</sup> Pa; the distance between the nozzle and the sandblasted surface should not be greater than 97 mm, and the speed at which the workpiece moves in relation to the nozzle should not be greater than 75 mm/min. |
format |
article |
author |
Izabela Miturska-Barańska Anna Rudawska Elżbieta Doluk |
author_facet |
Izabela Miturska-Barańska Anna Rudawska Elżbieta Doluk |
author_sort |
Izabela Miturska-Barańska |
title |
The Influence of Sandblasting Process Parameters of Aerospace Aluminium Alloy Sheets on Adhesive Joints Strength |
title_short |
The Influence of Sandblasting Process Parameters of Aerospace Aluminium Alloy Sheets on Adhesive Joints Strength |
title_full |
The Influence of Sandblasting Process Parameters of Aerospace Aluminium Alloy Sheets on Adhesive Joints Strength |
title_fullStr |
The Influence of Sandblasting Process Parameters of Aerospace Aluminium Alloy Sheets on Adhesive Joints Strength |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Influence of Sandblasting Process Parameters of Aerospace Aluminium Alloy Sheets on Adhesive Joints Strength |
title_sort |
influence of sandblasting process parameters of aerospace aluminium alloy sheets on adhesive joints strength |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4a0e6df752b145d490ccd1a72c9ec410 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT izabelamiturskabaranska theinfluenceofsandblastingprocessparametersofaerospacealuminiumalloysheetsonadhesivejointsstrength AT annarudawska theinfluenceofsandblastingprocessparametersofaerospacealuminiumalloysheetsonadhesivejointsstrength AT elzbietadoluk theinfluenceofsandblastingprocessparametersofaerospacealuminiumalloysheetsonadhesivejointsstrength AT izabelamiturskabaranska influenceofsandblastingprocessparametersofaerospacealuminiumalloysheetsonadhesivejointsstrength AT annarudawska influenceofsandblastingprocessparametersofaerospacealuminiumalloysheetsonadhesivejointsstrength AT elzbietadoluk influenceofsandblastingprocessparametersofaerospacealuminiumalloysheetsonadhesivejointsstrength |
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