LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.

The present study has examined the role of the serine/threonine kinase LKB1 in the survival and differentiation of CD4/8 double positive thymocytes. LKB1-null DPs can respond to signals from the mature α/β T-cell-antigen receptor and initiate positive selection. However, in the absence of LKB1, thym...

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Autores principales: Marouan Zarrouk, Julia Rolf, Doreen Ann Cantrell
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4a1df02b4d2f424dbe550c009ce3c3a9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4a1df02b4d2f424dbe550c009ce3c3a92021-11-18T07:52:12ZLKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0060217https://doaj.org/article/4a1df02b4d2f424dbe550c009ce3c3a92013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23533675/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The present study has examined the role of the serine/threonine kinase LKB1 in the survival and differentiation of CD4/8 double positive thymocytes. LKB1-null DPs can respond to signals from the mature α/β T-cell-antigen receptor and initiate positive selection. However, in the absence of LKB1, thymocytes fail to mature to conventional single positive cells causing severe lymphopenia in the peripheral lymphoid tissues. LKB1 thus appears to be dispensable for positive selection but important for the maturation of positively selected thymocytes. LKB1 also strikingly prevented the development of invariant Vα14 NKT cells and innate TCR αβ gut lymphocytes. Previous studies with gain of function mutants have suggested that the role of LKB1 in T cell development is mediated by its substrate the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). The present study now analyses the impact of AMPK deletion in DP thymocytes and shows that the role of LKB1 during the development of both conventional and innate T cells is mediated by AMPK-independent pathways.Marouan ZarroukJulia RolfDoreen Ann CantrellPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 3, p e60217 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marouan Zarrouk
Julia Rolf
Doreen Ann Cantrell
LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
description The present study has examined the role of the serine/threonine kinase LKB1 in the survival and differentiation of CD4/8 double positive thymocytes. LKB1-null DPs can respond to signals from the mature α/β T-cell-antigen receptor and initiate positive selection. However, in the absence of LKB1, thymocytes fail to mature to conventional single positive cells causing severe lymphopenia in the peripheral lymphoid tissues. LKB1 thus appears to be dispensable for positive selection but important for the maturation of positively selected thymocytes. LKB1 also strikingly prevented the development of invariant Vα14 NKT cells and innate TCR αβ gut lymphocytes. Previous studies with gain of function mutants have suggested that the role of LKB1 in T cell development is mediated by its substrate the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). The present study now analyses the impact of AMPK deletion in DP thymocytes and shows that the role of LKB1 during the development of both conventional and innate T cells is mediated by AMPK-independent pathways.
format article
author Marouan Zarrouk
Julia Rolf
Doreen Ann Cantrell
author_facet Marouan Zarrouk
Julia Rolf
Doreen Ann Cantrell
author_sort Marouan Zarrouk
title LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_short LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_full LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_fullStr LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_full_unstemmed LKB1 mediates the development of conventional and innate T cells via AMP-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
title_sort lkb1 mediates the development of conventional and innate t cells via amp-dependent kinase autonomous pathways.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/4a1df02b4d2f424dbe550c009ce3c3a9
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AT juliarolf lkb1mediatesthedevelopmentofconventionalandinnatetcellsviaampdependentkinaseautonomouspathways
AT doreenanncantrell lkb1mediatesthedevelopmentofconventionalandinnatetcellsviaampdependentkinaseautonomouspathways
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