A COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS

Adopting a decimal number and decimal base number system, Turks used “next decimal base” number system in Kokturk and Uyghur periods, which does not exist in any other language. In this system, the smaller number is moved to the front when there is a summation relationship between numbers, and the n...

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Autor principal:	Salim KÜÇÜK
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	DE EN FR TR
Publicado:	Fırat University 2019
Materias:	old turkish, karacay balkar turkish, numeral groups, decimal number system, decimal base system Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4a3e6d5035834f399e5e76b976d42fd9
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:4a3e6d5035834f399e5e76b976d42fd9
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4a3e6d5035834f399e5e76b976d42fd92021-11-24T09:20:56ZA COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS2148-416310.9761/JASSS2794https://doaj.org/article/4a3e6d5035834f399e5e76b976d42fd92019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=562418517_5-Do%C3%A7.%20Dr.%20Salim%20K%C3%9C%C3%87%C3%9CK.pdf&key=27393https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163Adopting a decimal number and decimal base number system, Turks used “next decimal base” number system in Kokturk and Uyghur periods, which does not exist in any other language. In this system, the smaller number is moved to the front when there is a summation relationship between numbers, and the next decimal number is used for the numbers between 10 and 90, instead of the expected one. This tradition is still followed by the Yugurs. Although majority of the Turkish dialects use decimal base system, there are differences amongst them. Karacay-Balkar Turkish uses vigesimal number system after 30 as well as decimal system, and Halac Turkish uses a mixed base system of trigesimal and tetragesimal. There are similarities and differences between the numeral groups of compound numbers, which formed with interim numbers and which form an adjective phrase with nouns, used by Kokturks, Uyghurs and Karahan Turks and the numeral groups in Karacay-Balkar Turkish that is in Kypchak Language group that is one of the Modern Turkish dialects. The numeral groups in Karacay-Balkar Turkish have a mixed structure with their use similar to that of standard Turkish as well as vigesimal base number system. For numbers above 20, the word “bla” is used which can be regarded as an extension of the Old Turkish. Moreover, it is observed in Karacay-Balkar Turkish that summation and multiplication of numbers are used concurrently in the formation of numbers.Salim KÜÇÜKFırat Universityarticleold turkish, karacaybalkar turkish, numeral groups, decimal number system, decimal base systemSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 8, Iss 33, Pp 57-68 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	DE EN FR TR
topic	old turkish, karacay balkar turkish, numeral groups, decimal number system, decimal base system Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	old turkish, karacay balkar turkish, numeral groups, decimal number system, decimal base system Social Sciences H Social sciences (General) H1-99 Salim KÜÇÜK A COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS
description	Adopting a decimal number and decimal base number system, Turks used “next decimal base” number system in Kokturk and Uyghur periods, which does not exist in any other language. In this system, the smaller number is moved to the front when there is a summation relationship between numbers, and the next decimal number is used for the numbers between 10 and 90, instead of the expected one. This tradition is still followed by the Yugurs. Although majority of the Turkish dialects use decimal base system, there are differences amongst them. Karacay-Balkar Turkish uses vigesimal number system after 30 as well as decimal system, and Halac Turkish uses a mixed base system of trigesimal and tetragesimal. There are similarities and differences between the numeral groups of compound numbers, which formed with interim numbers and which form an adjective phrase with nouns, used by Kokturks, Uyghurs and Karahan Turks and the numeral groups in Karacay-Balkar Turkish that is in Kypchak Language group that is one of the Modern Turkish dialects. The numeral groups in Karacay-Balkar Turkish have a mixed structure with their use similar to that of standard Turkish as well as vigesimal base number system. For numbers above 20, the word “bla” is used which can be regarded as an extension of the Old Turkish. Moreover, it is observed in Karacay-Balkar Turkish that summation and multiplication of numbers are used concurrently in the formation of numbers.
format	article
author	Salim KÜÇÜK
author_facet	Salim KÜÇÜK
author_sort	Salim KÜÇÜK
title	A COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS
title_short	A COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS
title_full	A COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS
title_fullStr	A COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS
title_full_unstemmed	A COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS
title_sort	comparison between old turkish and karacay-balkar turkish in terms of numeral groups
publisher	Fırat University
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/4a3e6d5035834f399e5e76b976d42fd9
work_keys_str_mv	AT salimkucuk acomparisonbetweenoldturkishandkaracaybalkarturkishintermsofnumeralgroups AT salimkucuk comparisonbetweenoldturkishandkaracaybalkarturkishintermsofnumeralgroups
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A COMPARISON BETWEEN OLD TURKISH AND KARACAY-BALKAR TURKISH IN TERMS OF NUMERAL GROUPS

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