Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Aging Skin and Skin Cancer

Skin aging is a complex process that causes morphologic variations. Some of these variations have been hypothesized to be involved in skin cancer development. This paper reviews current knowledge of the features of aged skin as seen with reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM). Basic principles of th...

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Autores principales: Stefania Guida, Giovanni Pellacani, Silvana Ciardo, Caterina Longo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Mattioli1885 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4a6210cdd9ca4b6daa100af49aeba206
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4a6210cdd9ca4b6daa100af49aeba2062021-11-17T08:27:51ZReflectance Confocal Microscopy of Aging Skin and Skin Cancer10.5826/dpc.1103a682160-9381https://doaj.org/article/4a6210cdd9ca4b6daa100af49aeba2062021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/1620https://doaj.org/toc/2160-9381 Skin aging is a complex process that causes morphologic variations. Some of these variations have been hypothesized to be involved in skin cancer development. This paper reviews current knowledge of the features of aged skin as seen with reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM). Basic principles of the technique are described, and the RCM features of healthy skin and skin cancer are briefly discussed. Moreover, the RCM features at different layers of young and elderly skin are described, as are the variations that occur with passing years and in relation to sun exposure that contribute to photoaging and the development of skin cancer. RCM enables the noninvasive evaluation, at quasi-histologic resolution, of aging-related skin changes, some of which are shared with skin cancer; this ability helps avoid skin biopsy. Further research is needed to understand the relation between skin aging and skin cancer development. Stefania GuidaGiovanni PellacaniSilvana CiardoCaterina LongoMattioli1885articleSkin agingskin cancercollagenblood vesselsreflectance confocal microscopyDermatologyRL1-803ENDermatology Practical & Conceptual (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Skin aging
skin cancer
collagen
blood vessels
reflectance confocal microscopy
Dermatology
RL1-803
spellingShingle Skin aging
skin cancer
collagen
blood vessels
reflectance confocal microscopy
Dermatology
RL1-803
Stefania Guida
Giovanni Pellacani
Silvana Ciardo
Caterina Longo
Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Aging Skin and Skin Cancer
description Skin aging is a complex process that causes morphologic variations. Some of these variations have been hypothesized to be involved in skin cancer development. This paper reviews current knowledge of the features of aged skin as seen with reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM). Basic principles of the technique are described, and the RCM features of healthy skin and skin cancer are briefly discussed. Moreover, the RCM features at different layers of young and elderly skin are described, as are the variations that occur with passing years and in relation to sun exposure that contribute to photoaging and the development of skin cancer. RCM enables the noninvasive evaluation, at quasi-histologic resolution, of aging-related skin changes, some of which are shared with skin cancer; this ability helps avoid skin biopsy. Further research is needed to understand the relation between skin aging and skin cancer development.
format article
author Stefania Guida
Giovanni Pellacani
Silvana Ciardo
Caterina Longo
author_facet Stefania Guida
Giovanni Pellacani
Silvana Ciardo
Caterina Longo
author_sort Stefania Guida
title Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Aging Skin and Skin Cancer
title_short Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Aging Skin and Skin Cancer
title_full Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Aging Skin and Skin Cancer
title_fullStr Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Aging Skin and Skin Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of Aging Skin and Skin Cancer
title_sort reflectance confocal microscopy of aging skin and skin cancer
publisher Mattioli1885
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4a6210cdd9ca4b6daa100af49aeba206
work_keys_str_mv AT stefaniaguida reflectanceconfocalmicroscopyofagingskinandskincancer
AT giovannipellacani reflectanceconfocalmicroscopyofagingskinandskincancer
AT silvanaciardo reflectanceconfocalmicroscopyofagingskinandskincancer
AT caterinalongo reflectanceconfocalmicroscopyofagingskinandskincancer
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