Unexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil

Antonio Toso, Ezio Cappello, Simonetta Morselli Department of Ophthalmology, Saint Bassiano Hospital, Bassano del Grappa, Italy Abstract: Here we report a case of unexplained sudden visual loss after removal of silicone oil for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. A patient with visual loss...

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Autores principales: Toso A, Cappello E, Morselli S
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4a899a0a8c964e768a6d4fff9e5c0a2a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4a899a0a8c964e768a6d4fff9e5c0a2a2021-12-02T00:30:30ZUnexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/4a899a0a8c964e768a6d4fff9e5c0a2a2014-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/unexpected-and-permanent-central-visual-loss-after-removal-of-intraocu-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483 Antonio Toso, Ezio Cappello, Simonetta Morselli Department of Ophthalmology, Saint Bassiano Hospital, Bassano del Grappa, Italy Abstract: Here we report a case of unexplained sudden visual loss after removal of silicone oil for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. A patient with visual loss in one eye after removal of silicone oil was investigated with best-corrected Snellen visual acuity assessment, fundus biomicroscopy, optical coherence tomography, color fundus photograph, fluorescein angiography, electrophysiologic examination, automated perimetry, and visual evoked potentials. Best-corrected Snellen visual acuity was 20/30 while the silicone oil was in place. Visual acuity dropped dramatically to 20/200 after silicone oil removal. No other complications associated with oil removal were noted. The retina remained attached. Visual evoked potentials revealed decreased amplitude due to a damaged optic nerve, while the earliest central visual field defects disappeared unexpectedly almost 2 years after the last surgical procedure. No other abnormalities were demonstrated. Vision loss is a possible complication of silicone oil and removal. This case was distinguished by the permanent decrease of visual acuity despite the unexplained and quite complete recovery of the foveal threshold with no other relevant visual field defects. Keywords: central visual loss, intraocular silicone oil, removalToso ACappello EMorselli SDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 1831-1836 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Toso A
Cappello E
Morselli S
Unexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil
description Antonio Toso, Ezio Cappello, Simonetta Morselli Department of Ophthalmology, Saint Bassiano Hospital, Bassano del Grappa, Italy Abstract: Here we report a case of unexplained sudden visual loss after removal of silicone oil for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair. A patient with visual loss in one eye after removal of silicone oil was investigated with best-corrected Snellen visual acuity assessment, fundus biomicroscopy, optical coherence tomography, color fundus photograph, fluorescein angiography, electrophysiologic examination, automated perimetry, and visual evoked potentials. Best-corrected Snellen visual acuity was 20/30 while the silicone oil was in place. Visual acuity dropped dramatically to 20/200 after silicone oil removal. No other complications associated with oil removal were noted. The retina remained attached. Visual evoked potentials revealed decreased amplitude due to a damaged optic nerve, while the earliest central visual field defects disappeared unexpectedly almost 2 years after the last surgical procedure. No other abnormalities were demonstrated. Vision loss is a possible complication of silicone oil and removal. This case was distinguished by the permanent decrease of visual acuity despite the unexplained and quite complete recovery of the foveal threshold with no other relevant visual field defects. Keywords: central visual loss, intraocular silicone oil, removal
format article
author Toso A
Cappello E
Morselli S
author_facet Toso A
Cappello E
Morselli S
author_sort Toso A
title Unexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil
title_short Unexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil
title_full Unexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil
title_fullStr Unexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil
title_full_unstemmed Unexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil
title_sort unexpected and permanent central visual loss after removal of intraocular silicone oil
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/4a899a0a8c964e768a6d4fff9e5c0a2a
work_keys_str_mv AT tosoa unexpectedandpermanentcentralvisuallossafterremovalofintraocularsiliconeoil
AT cappelloe unexpectedandpermanentcentralvisuallossafterremovalofintraocularsiliconeoil
AT morsellis unexpectedandpermanentcentralvisuallossafterremovalofintraocularsiliconeoil
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