Couples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study.

<h4>Background</h4>Although health workers have been trained to provide post-partum family planning (PPFP), uptake remains low in Uganda. An important reason is that women want the agreement of their partner, who is often absent at the time of delivery. In order to address this, we aimed...

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Autores principales: Merlin L Willcox, Vincent Mubangizi, Silvia Natukunda, Judith Owokuhaisa, Haeven Nahabwe, Florence Nakaggwa, Matthew Laughton, Isabella Chambers, Sabine Coates, Emma King, Emma Fall, Ingrid Muller, Clare Goodhart, Jonathan Graffy
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4a8ff72024934f5786444a072384ed0f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4a8ff72024934f5786444a072384ed0f2021-11-25T05:54:20ZCouples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0251190https://doaj.org/article/4a8ff72024934f5786444a072384ed0f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251190https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Although health workers have been trained to provide post-partum family planning (PPFP), uptake remains low in Uganda. An important reason is that women want the agreement of their partner, who is often absent at the time of delivery. In order to address this, we aimed to understand the views of couples and explore barriers and facilitators to implementation of antenatal couples' counselling on PPFP in Uganda.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted individual interviews with a purposive sample of 12 postpartum and 3 antenatal couples; and 34 focus groups with a total of 323 participants (68 adolescent women, 83 women aged 20-49, 79 men, 93 health workers) in four contrasting communities (urban and rural) in South-West and Central Uganda. These were recorded, transcribed, translated, and analysed thematically.<h4>Results</h4>Although most participants felt that it is important for partners to discuss family planning, half of the couples were unaware of each other's views on contraception. Most had similar views on motivation to use family planning but not on preferred contraceptive methods. Most liked the idea of antenatal couples' counselling on PPFP. The main barrier was the reluctance of men to attend antenatal clinics (ANC) in health facilities. Respondents felt that Village Health Teams (VHTs) could provide initial counselling on PPFP in couples' homes (with telephone support from health workers, if needed) and encourage men to attend ANC. Suggested facilitators for men to attend ANC included health workers being more welcoming, holding ANC clinics at weekends and "outreach" clinics (in rural villages far from health facilities).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Antenatal couples' counselling has the potential to facilitate agreement PPFP, but some men are reluctant to attend antenatal clinics. Counselling at home by VHTs as well as simple changes to the organisation of antenatal clinics, could make it possible to deliver antenatal couples' counselling on PPFP.Merlin L WillcoxVincent MubangiziSilvia NatukundaJudith OwokuhaisaHaeven NahabweFlorence NakaggwaMatthew LaughtonIsabella ChambersSabine CoatesEmma KingEmma FallIngrid MullerClare GoodhartJonathan GraffyPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0251190 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Merlin L Willcox
Vincent Mubangizi
Silvia Natukunda
Judith Owokuhaisa
Haeven Nahabwe
Florence Nakaggwa
Matthew Laughton
Isabella Chambers
Sabine Coates
Emma King
Emma Fall
Ingrid Muller
Clare Goodhart
Jonathan Graffy
Couples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study.
description <h4>Background</h4>Although health workers have been trained to provide post-partum family planning (PPFP), uptake remains low in Uganda. An important reason is that women want the agreement of their partner, who is often absent at the time of delivery. In order to address this, we aimed to understand the views of couples and explore barriers and facilitators to implementation of antenatal couples' counselling on PPFP in Uganda.<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted individual interviews with a purposive sample of 12 postpartum and 3 antenatal couples; and 34 focus groups with a total of 323 participants (68 adolescent women, 83 women aged 20-49, 79 men, 93 health workers) in four contrasting communities (urban and rural) in South-West and Central Uganda. These were recorded, transcribed, translated, and analysed thematically.<h4>Results</h4>Although most participants felt that it is important for partners to discuss family planning, half of the couples were unaware of each other's views on contraception. Most had similar views on motivation to use family planning but not on preferred contraceptive methods. Most liked the idea of antenatal couples' counselling on PPFP. The main barrier was the reluctance of men to attend antenatal clinics (ANC) in health facilities. Respondents felt that Village Health Teams (VHTs) could provide initial counselling on PPFP in couples' homes (with telephone support from health workers, if needed) and encourage men to attend ANC. Suggested facilitators for men to attend ANC included health workers being more welcoming, holding ANC clinics at weekends and "outreach" clinics (in rural villages far from health facilities).<h4>Conclusion</h4>Antenatal couples' counselling has the potential to facilitate agreement PPFP, but some men are reluctant to attend antenatal clinics. Counselling at home by VHTs as well as simple changes to the organisation of antenatal clinics, could make it possible to deliver antenatal couples' counselling on PPFP.
format article
author Merlin L Willcox
Vincent Mubangizi
Silvia Natukunda
Judith Owokuhaisa
Haeven Nahabwe
Florence Nakaggwa
Matthew Laughton
Isabella Chambers
Sabine Coates
Emma King
Emma Fall
Ingrid Muller
Clare Goodhart
Jonathan Graffy
author_facet Merlin L Willcox
Vincent Mubangizi
Silvia Natukunda
Judith Owokuhaisa
Haeven Nahabwe
Florence Nakaggwa
Matthew Laughton
Isabella Chambers
Sabine Coates
Emma King
Emma Fall
Ingrid Muller
Clare Goodhart
Jonathan Graffy
author_sort Merlin L Willcox
title Couples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study.
title_short Couples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study.
title_full Couples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study.
title_fullStr Couples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study.
title_full_unstemmed Couples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in Uganda: A qualitative study.
title_sort couples' decision-making on post-partum family planning and antenatal counselling in uganda: a qualitative study.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4a8ff72024934f5786444a072384ed0f
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