Oxytocin Receptor Gene Polymorphism in Lactating Dogs

Genetic variations in the oxytocinergic system, known to regulate social behavior throughout the evolution of mammals, are believed to account for differences in mammalian social behavior. Particularly, polymorphic variants of the oxytocin receptor (<i>OXTR</i>) gene have been associated...

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Auteurs principaux: Asahi Ogi, Valentina Naef, Filippo Maria Santorelli, Chiara Mariti, Angelo Gazzano
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: MDPI AG 2021
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dog
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4aa7ebb9f7cf444091d431a1da2330442021-11-25T16:15:18ZOxytocin Receptor Gene Polymorphism in Lactating Dogs10.3390/ani111130992076-2615https://doaj.org/article/4aa7ebb9f7cf444091d431a1da2330442021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3099https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615Genetic variations in the oxytocinergic system, known to regulate social behavior throughout the evolution of mammals, are believed to account for differences in mammalian social behavior. Particularly, polymorphic variants of the oxytocin receptor (<i>OXTR</i>) gene have been associated with behavioral variations in both humans and dogs. In this study, we offered evidence of the correlation between levels of salivary oxytocin (sOXT), maternal behavior and a single-nucleotide gene variant in <i>OXTR</i> (<i>rs</i>8679684) in nineteen lactating Labrador Retriever dogs. Carriers of at least one copy of the minor A allele showed higher levels of sOXT and maternal care in comparison with the homozygous T allele carriers. Considering the relevance of mother care in newborn development, these findings could help us to better understand the possible impact of variants in the <i>OXTR</i> gene in selecting dams.Asahi OgiValentina NaefFilippo Maria SantorelliChiara MaritiAngelo GazzanoMDPI AGarticlebehaviordoggenematernal careoxytocinpolymorphismVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ZoologyQL1-991ENAnimals, Vol 11, Iss 3099, p 3099 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic behavior
dog
gene
maternal care
oxytocin
polymorphism
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle behavior
dog
gene
maternal care
oxytocin
polymorphism
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Zoology
QL1-991
Asahi Ogi
Valentina Naef
Filippo Maria Santorelli
Chiara Mariti
Angelo Gazzano
Oxytocin Receptor Gene Polymorphism in Lactating Dogs
description Genetic variations in the oxytocinergic system, known to regulate social behavior throughout the evolution of mammals, are believed to account for differences in mammalian social behavior. Particularly, polymorphic variants of the oxytocin receptor (<i>OXTR</i>) gene have been associated with behavioral variations in both humans and dogs. In this study, we offered evidence of the correlation between levels of salivary oxytocin (sOXT), maternal behavior and a single-nucleotide gene variant in <i>OXTR</i> (<i>rs</i>8679684) in nineteen lactating Labrador Retriever dogs. Carriers of at least one copy of the minor A allele showed higher levels of sOXT and maternal care in comparison with the homozygous T allele carriers. Considering the relevance of mother care in newborn development, these findings could help us to better understand the possible impact of variants in the <i>OXTR</i> gene in selecting dams.
format article
author Asahi Ogi
Valentina Naef
Filippo Maria Santorelli
Chiara Mariti
Angelo Gazzano
author_facet Asahi Ogi
Valentina Naef
Filippo Maria Santorelli
Chiara Mariti
Angelo Gazzano
author_sort Asahi Ogi
title Oxytocin Receptor Gene Polymorphism in Lactating Dogs
title_short Oxytocin Receptor Gene Polymorphism in Lactating Dogs
title_full Oxytocin Receptor Gene Polymorphism in Lactating Dogs
title_fullStr Oxytocin Receptor Gene Polymorphism in Lactating Dogs
title_full_unstemmed Oxytocin Receptor Gene Polymorphism in Lactating Dogs
title_sort oxytocin receptor gene polymorphism in lactating dogs
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4aa7ebb9f7cf444091d431a1da233044
work_keys_str_mv AT asahiogi oxytocinreceptorgenepolymorphisminlactatingdogs
AT valentinanaef oxytocinreceptorgenepolymorphisminlactatingdogs
AT filippomariasantorelli oxytocinreceptorgenepolymorphisminlactatingdogs
AT chiaramariti oxytocinreceptorgenepolymorphisminlactatingdogs
AT angelogazzano oxytocinreceptorgenepolymorphisminlactatingdogs
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