Using intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings

Abstract Background Peer workers (those with lived/living experience of substance use working in overdose response settings) are at the forefront of overdose response initiatives in British Columbia (BC). Working in these settings can be stressful, with lasting social, mental and emotional impacts....

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Autores principales:	Zahra Mamdani, Sophie McKenzie, Fred Cameron, Mike Knott, Jennifer Conway-Brown, Tracy Scott, Jane A. Buxton, Bernie Pauly
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	BMC 2021
Materias:	Peer workers overdose response intervention mapping organization stigma lived/living experience Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4ac71c2f45a640d3bfdac37611f6bf7e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4ac71c2f45a640d3bfdac37611f6bf7e2021-11-28T12:07:52ZUsing intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings10.1186/s12913-021-07241-21472-6963https://doaj.org/article/4ac71c2f45a640d3bfdac37611f6bf7e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-021-07241-2https://doaj.org/toc/1472-6963Abstract Background Peer workers (those with lived/living experience of substance use working in overdose response settings) are at the forefront of overdose response initiatives in British Columbia (BC). Working in these settings can be stressful, with lasting social, mental and emotional impacts. Peer workers have also been disproportionately burdened by the current dual public health crises characterized by the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and rise in illicit drug overdose deaths. It is therefore critical to develop supports tailored specifically to their realities. Methods We used the six steps outlined in the Intervention Mapping (IM) framework to identify needs of peer workers and design an intervention model to support peer workers in overdose response settings. Results Eight peer-led focus groups were conducted in community settings to identify peer workers’ needs and transcripts were analyzed using interpretive description. The strategies within the intervention model were informed by organizational development theory as well as by lived/living experience of peer workers. The support needs identified by peer workers were categorized into three key themes and these formed the basis of an intervention model titled ‘ROSE’; R stands for Recognition of peer work, O for Organizational support, S for Skill development and E for Everyone. The ROSE model aims to facilitate cultural changes within organizations, leading towards more equitable and just workplaces for peer workers. This, in turn, has the potential for positive socio-ecological impact. Conclusions Centering lived/living experience in the intervention mapping process led us to develop a framework for supporting peer workers in BC. The ROSE model can be used as a baseline for other organizations employing peer workers.Zahra MamdaniSophie McKenzieFred CameronMike KnottJennifer Conway-BrownTracy ScottJane A. BuxtonBernie PaulyBMCarticlePeer workersoverdose responseintervention mappingorganizationstigmalived/living experiencePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENBMC Health Services Research, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Peer workers overdose response intervention mapping organization stigma lived/living experience Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270
spellingShingle	Peer workers overdose response intervention mapping organization stigma lived/living experience Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Zahra Mamdani Sophie McKenzie Fred Cameron Mike Knott Jennifer Conway-Brown Tracy Scott Jane A. Buxton Bernie Pauly Using intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings
description	Abstract Background Peer workers (those with lived/living experience of substance use working in overdose response settings) are at the forefront of overdose response initiatives in British Columbia (BC). Working in these settings can be stressful, with lasting social, mental and emotional impacts. Peer workers have also been disproportionately burdened by the current dual public health crises characterized by the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and rise in illicit drug overdose deaths. It is therefore critical to develop supports tailored specifically to their realities. Methods We used the six steps outlined in the Intervention Mapping (IM) framework to identify needs of peer workers and design an intervention model to support peer workers in overdose response settings. Results Eight peer-led focus groups were conducted in community settings to identify peer workers’ needs and transcripts were analyzed using interpretive description. The strategies within the intervention model were informed by organizational development theory as well as by lived/living experience of peer workers. The support needs identified by peer workers were categorized into three key themes and these formed the basis of an intervention model titled ‘ROSE’; R stands for Recognition of peer work, O for Organizational support, S for Skill development and E for Everyone. The ROSE model aims to facilitate cultural changes within organizations, leading towards more equitable and just workplaces for peer workers. This, in turn, has the potential for positive socio-ecological impact. Conclusions Centering lived/living experience in the intervention mapping process led us to develop a framework for supporting peer workers in BC. The ROSE model can be used as a baseline for other organizations employing peer workers.
format	article
author	Zahra Mamdani Sophie McKenzie Fred Cameron Mike Knott Jennifer Conway-Brown Tracy Scott Jane A. Buxton Bernie Pauly
author_facet	Zahra Mamdani Sophie McKenzie Fred Cameron Mike Knott Jennifer Conway-Brown Tracy Scott Jane A. Buxton Bernie Pauly
author_sort	Zahra Mamdani
title	Using intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings
title_short	Using intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings
title_full	Using intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings
title_fullStr	Using intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings
title_full_unstemmed	Using intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings
title_sort	using intervention mapping to develop ‘rose’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings
publisher	BMC
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/4ac71c2f45a640d3bfdac37611f6bf7e
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Using intervention mapping to develop ‘ROSE’: an intervention to support peer workers in overdose response settings

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