Dynamic Behaviors of Condensing Clusters Based on Rayleigh Scattering Experiment
Abstract Condensation is a common physical process which widely exists in natural phenomena and thermal energy systems. In a condensation process, cluster is considered as the important bridge between vapor body and condensates. However, limited by the minimum imaging dimension of traditional measur...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:4af59f78fcb04ba09237e6c05580e9ee2021-12-02T11:52:25ZDynamic Behaviors of Condensing Clusters Based on Rayleigh Scattering Experiment10.1038/s41598-017-01190-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4af59f78fcb04ba09237e6c05580e9ee2017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01190-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Condensation is a common physical process which widely exists in natural phenomena and thermal energy systems. In a condensation process, cluster is considered as the important bridge between vapor body and condensates. However, limited by the minimum imaging dimension of traditional measurements, early experimental studies about initial stages of condensation process are not sufficient. This paper provides a powerful optical platform for the study of dynamic clusters process. Based on the Rayleigh law, optical experiments were firstly introduced to investigate the clusters spatial distribution close to and far from condensation surface. The results show that clusters are mainly generated in the vicinity of the condensation surface within the thickness of 200 μm. When they move away from the condensation surface, clusters progressively vanish and they have a life cycle of a fraction of a millisecond. Though scattering intensity is proportional to the 6th power of cluster radius r and cluster number density N c theoretically, the scattering intensity does not increase sharply with the increase of subcooling degree from the experimental results, so we can infer that the cluster number density plays a dominate role in this process and the effect of cluster radius almost can be ignored.Zhong Lan and Di Wang contributed equally to this work.Zhong LanDi WangKejian CaoQuan XueXuehu MaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Zhong Lan Di Wang Kejian Cao Quan Xue Xuehu Ma Dynamic Behaviors of Condensing Clusters Based on Rayleigh Scattering Experiment |
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Abstract Condensation is a common physical process which widely exists in natural phenomena and thermal energy systems. In a condensation process, cluster is considered as the important bridge between vapor body and condensates. However, limited by the minimum imaging dimension of traditional measurements, early experimental studies about initial stages of condensation process are not sufficient. This paper provides a powerful optical platform for the study of dynamic clusters process. Based on the Rayleigh law, optical experiments were firstly introduced to investigate the clusters spatial distribution close to and far from condensation surface. The results show that clusters are mainly generated in the vicinity of the condensation surface within the thickness of 200 μm. When they move away from the condensation surface, clusters progressively vanish and they have a life cycle of a fraction of a millisecond. Though scattering intensity is proportional to the 6th power of cluster radius r and cluster number density N c theoretically, the scattering intensity does not increase sharply with the increase of subcooling degree from the experimental results, so we can infer that the cluster number density plays a dominate role in this process and the effect of cluster radius almost can be ignored.Zhong Lan and Di Wang contributed equally to this work. |
format |
article |
author |
Zhong Lan Di Wang Kejian Cao Quan Xue Xuehu Ma |
author_facet |
Zhong Lan Di Wang Kejian Cao Quan Xue Xuehu Ma |
author_sort |
Zhong Lan |
title |
Dynamic Behaviors of Condensing Clusters Based on Rayleigh Scattering Experiment |
title_short |
Dynamic Behaviors of Condensing Clusters Based on Rayleigh Scattering Experiment |
title_full |
Dynamic Behaviors of Condensing Clusters Based on Rayleigh Scattering Experiment |
title_fullStr |
Dynamic Behaviors of Condensing Clusters Based on Rayleigh Scattering Experiment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Dynamic Behaviors of Condensing Clusters Based on Rayleigh Scattering Experiment |
title_sort |
dynamic behaviors of condensing clusters based on rayleigh scattering experiment |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4af59f78fcb04ba09237e6c05580e9ee |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zhonglan dynamicbehaviorsofcondensingclustersbasedonrayleighscatteringexperiment AT diwang dynamicbehaviorsofcondensingclustersbasedonrayleighscatteringexperiment AT kejiancao dynamicbehaviorsofcondensingclustersbasedonrayleighscatteringexperiment AT quanxue dynamicbehaviorsofcondensingclustersbasedonrayleighscatteringexperiment AT xuehuma dynamicbehaviorsofcondensingclustersbasedonrayleighscatteringexperiment |
_version_ |
1718395044640063488 |