High expression of microRNA-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients

Abstract miR-126 has been identified both as a tumor suppressor and an oncogene in different types of cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic impact of miR-126-expression in colon cancer patients. Tumor tissue from 452 patients operated for stage I–III colon cancer was retros...

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Autores principales: Hallgeir Selven, Lill-Tove Rasmussen Busund, Sigve Andersen, Roy M. Bremnes, Thomas Karsten Kilvær
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4afe9c4e77834484b4e5ef64578b98fd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4afe9c4e77834484b4e5ef64578b98fd2021-12-02T15:38:11ZHigh expression of microRNA-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients10.1038/s41598-021-87985-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4afe9c4e77834484b4e5ef64578b98fd2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87985-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract miR-126 has been identified both as a tumor suppressor and an oncogene in different types of cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic impact of miR-126-expression in colon cancer patients. Tumor tissue from 452 patients operated for stage I–III colon cancer was retrospectively collected and tissue microarrays were constructed. miR-126 expression was evaluated by in situ hybridization and analyzed using digital pathology. To isolate the compartment specific contribution of miR-126, tumor and adjacent tumor stroma were considered separately. In univariate analyses, high expression of miR-126 in tumor and stroma was related to increased disease-specific survival (p < 0.001 and p = 0.005, respectively). In multivariate analyses, high miR-126 expression in tumor remained a significant independent predictor of improved disease-specific survival (HR = 0.42, CI 0.23–0.75, p = 0.004). Within different TNM-stages there was a tendency towards the same results, but with statistically significant results in stage II only (p = 0.007). High expression of miR-126 is an independent positive prognostic factor in stage I–III colon cancer. This finding may be used to identify patients in need of adjuvant chemotherapy.Hallgeir SelvenLill-Tove Rasmussen BusundSigve AndersenRoy M. BremnesThomas Karsten KilværNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hallgeir Selven
Lill-Tove Rasmussen Busund
Sigve Andersen
Roy M. Bremnes
Thomas Karsten Kilvær
High expression of microRNA-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients
description Abstract miR-126 has been identified both as a tumor suppressor and an oncogene in different types of cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the prognostic impact of miR-126-expression in colon cancer patients. Tumor tissue from 452 patients operated for stage I–III colon cancer was retrospectively collected and tissue microarrays were constructed. miR-126 expression was evaluated by in situ hybridization and analyzed using digital pathology. To isolate the compartment specific contribution of miR-126, tumor and adjacent tumor stroma were considered separately. In univariate analyses, high expression of miR-126 in tumor and stroma was related to increased disease-specific survival (p < 0.001 and p = 0.005, respectively). In multivariate analyses, high miR-126 expression in tumor remained a significant independent predictor of improved disease-specific survival (HR = 0.42, CI 0.23–0.75, p = 0.004). Within different TNM-stages there was a tendency towards the same results, but with statistically significant results in stage II only (p = 0.007). High expression of miR-126 is an independent positive prognostic factor in stage I–III colon cancer. This finding may be used to identify patients in need of adjuvant chemotherapy.
format article
author Hallgeir Selven
Lill-Tove Rasmussen Busund
Sigve Andersen
Roy M. Bremnes
Thomas Karsten Kilvær
author_facet Hallgeir Selven
Lill-Tove Rasmussen Busund
Sigve Andersen
Roy M. Bremnes
Thomas Karsten Kilvær
author_sort Hallgeir Selven
title High expression of microRNA-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients
title_short High expression of microRNA-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients
title_full High expression of microRNA-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients
title_fullStr High expression of microRNA-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients
title_full_unstemmed High expression of microRNA-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients
title_sort high expression of microrna-126 relates to favorable prognosis for colon cancer patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4afe9c4e77834484b4e5ef64578b98fd
work_keys_str_mv AT hallgeirselven highexpressionofmicrorna126relatestofavorableprognosisforcoloncancerpatients
AT lilltoverasmussenbusund highexpressionofmicrorna126relatestofavorableprognosisforcoloncancerpatients
AT sigveandersen highexpressionofmicrorna126relatestofavorableprognosisforcoloncancerpatients
AT roymbremnes highexpressionofmicrorna126relatestofavorableprognosisforcoloncancerpatients
AT thomaskarstenkilvær highexpressionofmicrorna126relatestofavorableprognosisforcoloncancerpatients
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