Fracture Risk Evaluation of Bone Metastases: A Burning Issue
Major progress has been achieved to treat cancer patients and survival has improved considerably, even for stage-IV bone metastatic patients. Locomotive health has become a crucial issue for patient autonomy and quality of life. The centerpiece of the reflection lies in the fracture risk evaluation...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4b11a659f5084ca1bc956879d764d0342021-11-25T17:02:58ZFracture Risk Evaluation of Bone Metastases: A Burning Issue10.3390/cancers132257112072-6694https://doaj.org/article/4b11a659f5084ca1bc956879d764d0342021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/13/22/5711https://doaj.org/toc/2072-6694Major progress has been achieved to treat cancer patients and survival has improved considerably, even for stage-IV bone metastatic patients. Locomotive health has become a crucial issue for patient autonomy and quality of life. The centerpiece of the reflection lies in the fracture risk evaluation of bone metastasis to guide physician decision regarding physical activity, antiresorptive agent prescription, and local intervention by radiotherapy, surgery, and interventional radiology. A key mandatory step, since bone metastases may be asymptomatic and disseminated throughout the skeleton, is to identify the bone metastasis location by cartography, especially within weight-bearing bones. For every location, the fracture risk evaluation relies on qualitative approaches using imagery and scores such as Mirels and spinal instability neoplastic score (SINS). This approach, however, has important limitations and there is a need to develop new tools for bone metastatic and myeloma fracture risk evaluation. Personalized numerical simulation qCT-based imaging constitutes one of these emerging tools to assess bone tumoral strength and estimate the femoral and vertebral fracture risk. The next generation of numerical simulation and artificial intelligence will take into account multiple loadings to integrate movement and obtain conditions even closer to real-life, in order to guide patient rehabilitation and activity within a personalized-medicine approach.Cyrille B. ConfavreuxHelene FolletDavid MittonJean Baptiste PialatPhilippe ClézardinMDPI AGarticlebone metastasispathological fracturemirels’ scorespinal instabilityneoplastic scorefinite element analysisNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENCancers, Vol 13, Iss 5711, p 5711 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
language |
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topic |
bone metastasis pathological fracture mirels’ score spinal instability neoplastic score finite element analysis Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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bone metastasis pathological fracture mirels’ score spinal instability neoplastic score finite element analysis Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Cyrille B. Confavreux Helene Follet David Mitton Jean Baptiste Pialat Philippe Clézardin Fracture Risk Evaluation of Bone Metastases: A Burning Issue |
description |
Major progress has been achieved to treat cancer patients and survival has improved considerably, even for stage-IV bone metastatic patients. Locomotive health has become a crucial issue for patient autonomy and quality of life. The centerpiece of the reflection lies in the fracture risk evaluation of bone metastasis to guide physician decision regarding physical activity, antiresorptive agent prescription, and local intervention by radiotherapy, surgery, and interventional radiology. A key mandatory step, since bone metastases may be asymptomatic and disseminated throughout the skeleton, is to identify the bone metastasis location by cartography, especially within weight-bearing bones. For every location, the fracture risk evaluation relies on qualitative approaches using imagery and scores such as Mirels and spinal instability neoplastic score (SINS). This approach, however, has important limitations and there is a need to develop new tools for bone metastatic and myeloma fracture risk evaluation. Personalized numerical simulation qCT-based imaging constitutes one of these emerging tools to assess bone tumoral strength and estimate the femoral and vertebral fracture risk. The next generation of numerical simulation and artificial intelligence will take into account multiple loadings to integrate movement and obtain conditions even closer to real-life, in order to guide patient rehabilitation and activity within a personalized-medicine approach. |
format |
article |
author |
Cyrille B. Confavreux Helene Follet David Mitton Jean Baptiste Pialat Philippe Clézardin |
author_facet |
Cyrille B. Confavreux Helene Follet David Mitton Jean Baptiste Pialat Philippe Clézardin |
author_sort |
Cyrille B. Confavreux |
title |
Fracture Risk Evaluation of Bone Metastases: A Burning Issue |
title_short |
Fracture Risk Evaluation of Bone Metastases: A Burning Issue |
title_full |
Fracture Risk Evaluation of Bone Metastases: A Burning Issue |
title_fullStr |
Fracture Risk Evaluation of Bone Metastases: A Burning Issue |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fracture Risk Evaluation of Bone Metastases: A Burning Issue |
title_sort |
fracture risk evaluation of bone metastases: a burning issue |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4b11a659f5084ca1bc956879d764d034 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718412772905058304 |