Networked partisanship and framing: A socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration.

The huge amount of data made available by the massive usage of social media has opened up the unprecedented possibility to carry out a data-driven study of political processes. While particular attention has been paid to phenomena like elite and mass polarization during online debates and echo-chamb...

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Autores principales: Tommaso Radicioni, Tiziano Squartini, Elena Pavan, Fabio Saracco
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4b18a05b73d34e0bad8ee697b767854e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4b18a05b73d34e0bad8ee697b767854e2021-12-02T20:19:27ZNetworked partisanship and framing: A socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0256705https://doaj.org/article/4b18a05b73d34e0bad8ee697b767854e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256705https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The huge amount of data made available by the massive usage of social media has opened up the unprecedented possibility to carry out a data-driven study of political processes. While particular attention has been paid to phenomena like elite and mass polarization during online debates and echo-chambers formation, the interplay between online partisanship and framing practices, jointly sustaining adversarial dynamics, still remains overlooked. With the present paper, we carry out a socio-semantic analysis of the debate about migration policies observed on the Italian Twittersphere, across the period May-November 2019. As regards the social analysis, our methodology allows us to extract relevant information about the political orientation of the communities of users-hereby called partisan communities-without resorting upon any external information. Remarkably, our community detection technique is sensitive enough to clearly highlight the dynamics characterizing the relationship among different political forces. As regards the semantic analysis, our networks of hashtags display a mesoscale structure organized in a core-periphery fashion, across the entire observation period. Taken altogether, our results point at different, yet overlapping, trajectories of conflict played out using migration issues as a backdrop. A first line opposes communities discussing substantively of migration to communities approaching this issue just to fuel hostility against political opponents; within the second line, a mechanism of distancing between partisan communities reflects shifting political alliances within the governmental coalition. Ultimately, our results contribute to shed light on the complexity of the Italian political context characterized by multiple poles of partisan alignment.Tommaso RadicioniTiziano SquartiniElena PavanFabio SaraccoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 8, p e0256705 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tommaso Radicioni
Tiziano Squartini
Elena Pavan
Fabio Saracco
Networked partisanship and framing: A socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration.
description The huge amount of data made available by the massive usage of social media has opened up the unprecedented possibility to carry out a data-driven study of political processes. While particular attention has been paid to phenomena like elite and mass polarization during online debates and echo-chambers formation, the interplay between online partisanship and framing practices, jointly sustaining adversarial dynamics, still remains overlooked. With the present paper, we carry out a socio-semantic analysis of the debate about migration policies observed on the Italian Twittersphere, across the period May-November 2019. As regards the social analysis, our methodology allows us to extract relevant information about the political orientation of the communities of users-hereby called partisan communities-without resorting upon any external information. Remarkably, our community detection technique is sensitive enough to clearly highlight the dynamics characterizing the relationship among different political forces. As regards the semantic analysis, our networks of hashtags display a mesoscale structure organized in a core-periphery fashion, across the entire observation period. Taken altogether, our results point at different, yet overlapping, trajectories of conflict played out using migration issues as a backdrop. A first line opposes communities discussing substantively of migration to communities approaching this issue just to fuel hostility against political opponents; within the second line, a mechanism of distancing between partisan communities reflects shifting political alliances within the governmental coalition. Ultimately, our results contribute to shed light on the complexity of the Italian political context characterized by multiple poles of partisan alignment.
format article
author Tommaso Radicioni
Tiziano Squartini
Elena Pavan
Fabio Saracco
author_facet Tommaso Radicioni
Tiziano Squartini
Elena Pavan
Fabio Saracco
author_sort Tommaso Radicioni
title Networked partisanship and framing: A socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration.
title_short Networked partisanship and framing: A socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration.
title_full Networked partisanship and framing: A socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration.
title_fullStr Networked partisanship and framing: A socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration.
title_full_unstemmed Networked partisanship and framing: A socio-semantic network analysis of the Italian debate on migration.
title_sort networked partisanship and framing: a socio-semantic network analysis of the italian debate on migration.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4b18a05b73d34e0bad8ee697b767854e
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