Celebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying Cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study

Abstract Background Almost two decades of research produced mixed findings on the relationship between celebrity worship and cognitive skills. Several studies demonstrated that cognitive performance slightly decreases with higher levels of celebrity worship, while other studies found no association...

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Autores principales: Lynn E. McCutcheon, Ágnes Zsila, Zsolt Demetrovics
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4b1beb446c7b46d9923b7eab12f5cd50
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4b1beb446c7b46d9923b7eab12f5cd502021-11-14T12:28:06ZCelebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying Cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study10.1186/s40359-021-00679-32050-7283https://doaj.org/article/4b1beb446c7b46d9923b7eab12f5cd502021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-021-00679-3https://doaj.org/toc/2050-7283Abstract Background Almost two decades of research produced mixed findings on the relationship between celebrity worship and cognitive skills. Several studies demonstrated that cognitive performance slightly decreases with higher levels of celebrity worship, while other studies found no association between these constructs. This study has two aims: (1) to extend previous research on the association between celebrity worship and cognitive skills by applying the two-factor theory of intelligence by Cattell on a relatively large sample of Hungarian adults, and (2) to investigate the explanatory power of celebrity worship and other relevant variables in cognitive performance. Methods A cross-sectional study design was used. Applying an online survey, a total of 1763 Hungarian adults (66.42% male, M age  = 37.22 years, SD = 11.38) completed two intelligence subtests designed to measure ability in vocabulary (Vocabulary Test) and digit symbol (Short Digit Symbol Test). Participants also completed the Celebrity Attitude Scale and the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale. Subjective material wealth, current family income and general sociodemographics were also reported by participants. Results Linear regression models indicated that celebrity worship was associated with lower performance on the cognitive tests even after controlling for demographic variables, material wealth and self-esteem, although the explanatory power was limited. Conclusions These findings suggest that there is a direct association between celebrity worship and poorer performance on the cognitive tests that cannot be accounted for by demographic and socioeconomic factors.Lynn E. McCutcheonÁgnes ZsilaZsolt DemetrovicsBMCarticleCelebrity worshipCognitive skillsIntelligenceMaterial wealthSelf-esteemPsychologyBF1-990ENBMC Psychology, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Celebrity worship
Cognitive skills
Intelligence
Material wealth
Self-esteem
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle Celebrity worship
Cognitive skills
Intelligence
Material wealth
Self-esteem
Psychology
BF1-990
Lynn E. McCutcheon
Ágnes Zsila
Zsolt Demetrovics
Celebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying Cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study
description Abstract Background Almost two decades of research produced mixed findings on the relationship between celebrity worship and cognitive skills. Several studies demonstrated that cognitive performance slightly decreases with higher levels of celebrity worship, while other studies found no association between these constructs. This study has two aims: (1) to extend previous research on the association between celebrity worship and cognitive skills by applying the two-factor theory of intelligence by Cattell on a relatively large sample of Hungarian adults, and (2) to investigate the explanatory power of celebrity worship and other relevant variables in cognitive performance. Methods A cross-sectional study design was used. Applying an online survey, a total of 1763 Hungarian adults (66.42% male, M age  = 37.22 years, SD = 11.38) completed two intelligence subtests designed to measure ability in vocabulary (Vocabulary Test) and digit symbol (Short Digit Symbol Test). Participants also completed the Celebrity Attitude Scale and the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale. Subjective material wealth, current family income and general sociodemographics were also reported by participants. Results Linear regression models indicated that celebrity worship was associated with lower performance on the cognitive tests even after controlling for demographic variables, material wealth and self-esteem, although the explanatory power was limited. Conclusions These findings suggest that there is a direct association between celebrity worship and poorer performance on the cognitive tests that cannot be accounted for by demographic and socioeconomic factors.
format article
author Lynn E. McCutcheon
Ágnes Zsila
Zsolt Demetrovics
author_facet Lynn E. McCutcheon
Ágnes Zsila
Zsolt Demetrovics
author_sort Lynn E. McCutcheon
title Celebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying Cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study
title_short Celebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying Cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study
title_full Celebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying Cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Celebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying Cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Celebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying Cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study
title_sort celebrity worship and cognitive skills revisited: applying cattell’s two-factor theory of intelligence in a cross-sectional study
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4b1beb446c7b46d9923b7eab12f5cd50
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