Energy Conservation as a Factor of Regional Development

The article deals with legal and normative requirements for energy conservation and increasing of energy efficiency in the sphere of the Russian economy. We notes a number of problems: low rates of major repairs of residential buildings, contradictory in a field of normative basis in the design, con...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Vyacheslav Pavlovich Zakharov
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
RU
Publicado: North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4b2f9e782ec14d9f97e4d67dd08778e4
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:4b2f9e782ec14d9f97e4d67dd08778e4
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4b2f9e782ec14d9f97e4d67dd08778e42021-11-12T10:45:57ZEnergy Conservation as a Factor of Regional Development1726-11391816-8590https://doaj.org/article/4b2f9e782ec14d9f97e4d67dd08778e42018-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/173https://doaj.org/toc/1726-1139https://doaj.org/toc/1816-8590The article deals with legal and normative requirements for energy conservation and increasing of energy efficiency in the sphere of the Russian economy. We notes a number of problems: low rates of major repairs of residential buildings, contradictory in a field of normative basis in the design, construction and maintenance of buildings and structures, lack of funds in the regions, absence of the executive’s motivation. These problems lead to a waste of energy resources and, as a consequence, reduce the efficiency of the Russian economy. The statutory mandatory energy audit was carried out in about half of the total number of objects, and the introduction of effective energy-saving measures affected a minor amount . Control and supervisory bodies in the face of The Russian Agency for Atomic, Technologic and Ecologic Supervision, regional committees on energy and other structures didn’t use adequate penalties against those who didn’t have fulfilled the legal requirements. Ministry for Regional Development (in the period of its activity) did not determine a base for indicating of energy efficiency’ s classes for residential buildings . There is no funding mechanism for energy efficiency measures in the regions ; there is practically no funding from extra-budgetary sources. One of the reasons of this situation is the lack of stimulating factors (tax cuts, soft loans, reduced rents, partial compensation of the cost for energy efficiency improvements). Energy-service contracts are not implemented for the same reason. Insufficient activity takes place in the field of introduction of new technologies and equipment with low power consumption, there are not created the demonstration zones with high energy efficiency. On the base of analysis the author proposes a scheme for development and inculcationreal energysaving measures in the region. The important point of it is to identify, large energy consumers and electricity and heating plants on the regional or municipal level. These factories should be subjected mandatory energy audits. The next step should be the preparation of a program to improve energy efficiency and the gradual implementation of it by own or borrowed funds. Particular attention should be paid to the housing sector, where there are the most significant losses of energy and form arbitrary tariffs for businesses and households.Vyacheslav Pavlovich ZakharovNorth-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration articleenergy conservationenergy efficiencyenergy resourcesenergy auditsenergy efficiency classes of buildingsenergy consumersenergy saving programsenergy-saving measuresPolitical institutions and public administration (General)JF20-2112ENRUУправленческое консультирование, Vol 0, Iss 9, Pp 130-139 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic energy conservation
energy efficiency
energy resources
energy audits
energy efficiency classes of buildings
energy consumers
energy saving programs
energy-saving measures
Political institutions and public administration (General)
JF20-2112
spellingShingle energy conservation
energy efficiency
energy resources
energy audits
energy efficiency classes of buildings
energy consumers
energy saving programs
energy-saving measures
Political institutions and public administration (General)
JF20-2112
Vyacheslav Pavlovich Zakharov
Energy Conservation as a Factor of Regional Development
description The article deals with legal and normative requirements for energy conservation and increasing of energy efficiency in the sphere of the Russian economy. We notes a number of problems: low rates of major repairs of residential buildings, contradictory in a field of normative basis in the design, construction and maintenance of buildings and structures, lack of funds in the regions, absence of the executive’s motivation. These problems lead to a waste of energy resources and, as a consequence, reduce the efficiency of the Russian economy. The statutory mandatory energy audit was carried out in about half of the total number of objects, and the introduction of effective energy-saving measures affected a minor amount . Control and supervisory bodies in the face of The Russian Agency for Atomic, Technologic and Ecologic Supervision, regional committees on energy and other structures didn’t use adequate penalties against those who didn’t have fulfilled the legal requirements. Ministry for Regional Development (in the period of its activity) did not determine a base for indicating of energy efficiency’ s classes for residential buildings . There is no funding mechanism for energy efficiency measures in the regions ; there is practically no funding from extra-budgetary sources. One of the reasons of this situation is the lack of stimulating factors (tax cuts, soft loans, reduced rents, partial compensation of the cost for energy efficiency improvements). Energy-service contracts are not implemented for the same reason. Insufficient activity takes place in the field of introduction of new technologies and equipment with low power consumption, there are not created the demonstration zones with high energy efficiency. On the base of analysis the author proposes a scheme for development and inculcationreal energysaving measures in the region. The important point of it is to identify, large energy consumers and electricity and heating plants on the regional or municipal level. These factories should be subjected mandatory energy audits. The next step should be the preparation of a program to improve energy efficiency and the gradual implementation of it by own or borrowed funds. Particular attention should be paid to the housing sector, where there are the most significant losses of energy and form arbitrary tariffs for businesses and households.
format article
author Vyacheslav Pavlovich Zakharov
author_facet Vyacheslav Pavlovich Zakharov
author_sort Vyacheslav Pavlovich Zakharov
title Energy Conservation as a Factor of Regional Development
title_short Energy Conservation as a Factor of Regional Development
title_full Energy Conservation as a Factor of Regional Development
title_fullStr Energy Conservation as a Factor of Regional Development
title_full_unstemmed Energy Conservation as a Factor of Regional Development
title_sort energy conservation as a factor of regional development
publisher North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/4b2f9e782ec14d9f97e4d67dd08778e4
work_keys_str_mv AT vyacheslavpavlovichzakharov energyconservationasafactorofregionaldevelopment
_version_ 1718430927330213888