Socio-cultural aspects of Chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.

<h4>Background</h4>Globally, more than 10 million people are infected with Trypanosoma cruzi, which causes about 20 000 annual deaths. Although Chagas disease is endemic to certain regions of Latin America, migratory flows have enabled its expansion into areas where it was previously unk...

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Autores principales: Laia Ventura-Garcia, Maria Roura, Christopher Pell, Elisabeth Posada, Joaquim Gascón, Edelweis Aldasoro, Jose Muñoz, Robert Pool
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4b4aca7ad6934404b2e85f277ce03f232021-11-18T09:16:54ZSocio-cultural aspects of Chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.1935-27271935-273510.1371/journal.pntd.0002410https://doaj.org/article/4b4aca7ad6934404b2e85f277ce03f232013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24069473/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735<h4>Background</h4>Globally, more than 10 million people are infected with Trypanosoma cruzi, which causes about 20 000 annual deaths. Although Chagas disease is endemic to certain regions of Latin America, migratory flows have enabled its expansion into areas where it was previously unknown. Economic, social and cultural factors play a significant role in its presence and perpetuation. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of qualitative research on Chagas disease, both in endemic and non-endemic countries.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Searches were carried out in ten databases, and the bibliographies of retrieved studies were examined. Data from thirty-three identified studies were extracted, and findings were analyzed and synthesized along key themes. Themes identified for endemic countries included: socio-structural determinants of Chagas disease; health practices; biomedical conceptions of Chagas disease; patient's experience; and institutional strategies adopted. Concerning non-endemic countries, identified issues related to access to health services and health seeking.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The emergence and perpetuation of Chagas disease depends largely on socio-cultural aspects influencing health. As most interventions do not address the clinical, environmental, social and cultural aspects jointly, an explicitly multidimensional approach, incorporating the experiences of those affected is a potential tool for the development of long-term successful programs. Further research is needed to evaluate this approach.Laia Ventura-GarciaMaria RouraChristopher PellElisabeth PosadaJoaquim GascónEdelweis AldasoroJose MuñozRobert PoolPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleArctic medicine. Tropical medicineRC955-962Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 7, Iss 9, p e2410 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
RC955-962
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
RC955-962
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Laia Ventura-Garcia
Maria Roura
Christopher Pell
Elisabeth Posada
Joaquim Gascón
Edelweis Aldasoro
Jose Muñoz
Robert Pool
Socio-cultural aspects of Chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.
description <h4>Background</h4>Globally, more than 10 million people are infected with Trypanosoma cruzi, which causes about 20 000 annual deaths. Although Chagas disease is endemic to certain regions of Latin America, migratory flows have enabled its expansion into areas where it was previously unknown. Economic, social and cultural factors play a significant role in its presence and perpetuation. This systematic review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of qualitative research on Chagas disease, both in endemic and non-endemic countries.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Searches were carried out in ten databases, and the bibliographies of retrieved studies were examined. Data from thirty-three identified studies were extracted, and findings were analyzed and synthesized along key themes. Themes identified for endemic countries included: socio-structural determinants of Chagas disease; health practices; biomedical conceptions of Chagas disease; patient's experience; and institutional strategies adopted. Concerning non-endemic countries, identified issues related to access to health services and health seeking.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The emergence and perpetuation of Chagas disease depends largely on socio-cultural aspects influencing health. As most interventions do not address the clinical, environmental, social and cultural aspects jointly, an explicitly multidimensional approach, incorporating the experiences of those affected is a potential tool for the development of long-term successful programs. Further research is needed to evaluate this approach.
format article
author Laia Ventura-Garcia
Maria Roura
Christopher Pell
Elisabeth Posada
Joaquim Gascón
Edelweis Aldasoro
Jose Muñoz
Robert Pool
author_facet Laia Ventura-Garcia
Maria Roura
Christopher Pell
Elisabeth Posada
Joaquim Gascón
Edelweis Aldasoro
Jose Muñoz
Robert Pool
author_sort Laia Ventura-Garcia
title Socio-cultural aspects of Chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.
title_short Socio-cultural aspects of Chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.
title_full Socio-cultural aspects of Chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.
title_fullStr Socio-cultural aspects of Chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.
title_full_unstemmed Socio-cultural aspects of Chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.
title_sort socio-cultural aspects of chagas disease: a systematic review of qualitative research.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/4b4aca7ad6934404b2e85f277ce03f23
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