Few-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction
Abstract The annotation procedure of pulse wave contour (PWC) is expensive and time-consuming, thereby hindering the formation of large-scale datasets to match the requirements of deep learning. To obtain better results under the condition of few-shot PWC, a small-parameter unit structure and a mult...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4b96fd66e9174b629d7633e646bf4da82021-12-02T13:30:34ZFew-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction10.1038/s41598-021-83134-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4b96fd66e9174b629d7633e646bf4da82021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83134-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The annotation procedure of pulse wave contour (PWC) is expensive and time-consuming, thereby hindering the formation of large-scale datasets to match the requirements of deep learning. To obtain better results under the condition of few-shot PWC, a small-parameter unit structure and a multi-scale feature-extraction model are proposed. In the small-parameter unit structure, information of adjacent cells is transmitted through state variables. Simultaneously, a forgetting gate is used to update the information and retain long-term dependence of PWC in the form of unit series. The multi-scale feature-extraction model is an integrated model containing three parts. Convolution neural networks are used to extract spatial features of single-period PWC and rhythm features of multi-period PWC. Recursive neural networks are used to retain the long-term dependence features of PWC. Finally, an inference layer is used for classification through extracted features. Classification experiments of cardiovascular diseases are performed on photoplethysmography dataset and continuous non-invasive blood pressure dataset. Results show that the classification accuracy of the multi-scale feature-extraction model on the two datasets respectively can reach 80% and 96%, respectively.Peng LuChao LiuXiaobo MaoYvping ZhaoHanzhang WangHongpo ZhangLili GuoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Peng Lu Chao Liu Xiaobo Mao Yvping Zhao Hanzhang Wang Hongpo Zhang Lili Guo Few-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction |
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Abstract The annotation procedure of pulse wave contour (PWC) is expensive and time-consuming, thereby hindering the formation of large-scale datasets to match the requirements of deep learning. To obtain better results under the condition of few-shot PWC, a small-parameter unit structure and a multi-scale feature-extraction model are proposed. In the small-parameter unit structure, information of adjacent cells is transmitted through state variables. Simultaneously, a forgetting gate is used to update the information and retain long-term dependence of PWC in the form of unit series. The multi-scale feature-extraction model is an integrated model containing three parts. Convolution neural networks are used to extract spatial features of single-period PWC and rhythm features of multi-period PWC. Recursive neural networks are used to retain the long-term dependence features of PWC. Finally, an inference layer is used for classification through extracted features. Classification experiments of cardiovascular diseases are performed on photoplethysmography dataset and continuous non-invasive blood pressure dataset. Results show that the classification accuracy of the multi-scale feature-extraction model on the two datasets respectively can reach 80% and 96%, respectively. |
format |
article |
author |
Peng Lu Chao Liu Xiaobo Mao Yvping Zhao Hanzhang Wang Hongpo Zhang Lili Guo |
author_facet |
Peng Lu Chao Liu Xiaobo Mao Yvping Zhao Hanzhang Wang Hongpo Zhang Lili Guo |
author_sort |
Peng Lu |
title |
Few-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction |
title_short |
Few-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction |
title_full |
Few-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction |
title_fullStr |
Few-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Few-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction |
title_sort |
few-shot pulse wave contour classification based on multi-scale feature extraction |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4b96fd66e9174b629d7633e646bf4da8 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT penglu fewshotpulsewavecontourclassificationbasedonmultiscalefeatureextraction AT chaoliu fewshotpulsewavecontourclassificationbasedonmultiscalefeatureextraction AT xiaobomao fewshotpulsewavecontourclassificationbasedonmultiscalefeatureextraction AT yvpingzhao fewshotpulsewavecontourclassificationbasedonmultiscalefeatureextraction AT hanzhangwang fewshotpulsewavecontourclassificationbasedonmultiscalefeatureextraction AT hongpozhang fewshotpulsewavecontourclassificationbasedonmultiscalefeatureextraction AT liliguo fewshotpulsewavecontourclassificationbasedonmultiscalefeatureextraction |
_version_ |
1718392912443604992 |